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| Registros recuperados: 69 | |
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| Dao, Jean-claude; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Barret, Jean. |
| (Not controled OCR) In recent years, scallop production throughout the world has been expanding at a fast rate, due to developments in aquaculture. Hanging as well as sea bed cultures produced good results in some countries. This latter method has been successful for Patinopeeten ye.ssoen.sis and Pecien novaezelandiae in Japan and New Zealand respectively. In Europe, only Peeten ma.ximus as a local species seems appropriate for development by a sea ranching production: the market demand is strong, the fisheries are closed due to over exploitation and hanging cultures are not economically feasible. Experiments in sea bed cultures started in the 1980s in France and extended to Ireland, Scotland and Norway. The technique involves the production of juveniles... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-2443.pdf |
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| Berthe, Franck; Pichot, Yves; Chollet, Bruno; Thebault, Anne; Kuntz, Gregoire; Tige, Gilbert; Thebault, Anne; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Hirata, Toshio; Le Coguic, Yvette; Renault, Tristan; Lipart, Cecile; Grizel, Henri; Joly, Jean-pierre; Mazurie, Joseph; Baud, Jean-pierre; Goulletquer, Philippe; Dreno, Jean-paul; Buestel, Dominique. |
| Le réseau de veille zoosanitaire des mollusques, REPAMO, a été créé en 1992 afin de protéger les espèces d'intérêt économique des maladies susceptibles de les affecter. En effet, de même que les autres productions animales, la conchyliculture est frappée par diverses maladies dont certaines se comportent comme des facteurs limitants de la qualité ou de la quantité des productions. L' histoire de l'ostréiculture française a connu de tristes expériences en la matière, notamment dans les années 70 pour l' huître creuse portugaise, Crassostrea angulata ou encore pour l'huître plate, Ostrea edulis. En fait, nous ne disposons que de très peu de possibilités de protéger les mollusques bivalves vis à vis des maladies infectieuses. D' une part, les traitements,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Réseau surveillance; Pathologie; Mollusques bivalves; Mortalité. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00098/20901/18521.pdf |
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| Robert, Stephane; Le Moine, Olivier; Razet, Daniel; Geairon, Philippe; Guilpain, Patrice; Soletchnik, Patrick; Faury, Nicole; Seugnet, Jean-luc; Arnaud, Christophe; Chollet, Bruno; Chabirand, Jean-michel; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Langlade, Aime; Goulletquer, Philippe; Mille, Dominique. |
| Le Bassin ostréicole de Marennes-Oléron, et globalement la Charente-Maritime, sont marqués depuis les années 80 (Héral, 1986), par un net recul des rendements de production qui engendrent une diminution de la rentabilité économique et un accroissement des coûts de production. La démonstration de la surcharge biologique du Bassin de Marennes-Oléron est faite depuis 1985. Cette situation a évolué depuis cette date, par une diminution des cheptels en élevage et par une augmentation des cheptels sauvages ce qui a abouti à des plans d'entretien et de restructuration du DPM. Cependant, la situation défavorable pour la majorité des zones charentaises en terme de croissance-production est annuellement confirmée, depuis 1993 au moyen des réseaux de croissance... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ostréiculture; Eaux profondes; Crassostrea gigas; Technique élevage; Croissance; Mortalité; Biométrie; Biochimie; Marennes Oléron. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00072/18369/15940.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Aureche, Vincent; Le Ru, Loic. |
| In the aim of diversification for small fisheries, a survey has been conducted in 2000 by the Regional Fisheries Committee and the French Institute for Exploitation of the Sea (Ifremer) between 200 and 600 m deep, in the West of Reunion Island. Potential commercial fish stocks have been found out. Numerous professional and recreational fishermen have bought equipment in order to exploit this resource (electric winches). But deep demersal fish is a fragile resource due mainly to low growth and late sexual maturation. Face to this increasing pressure upon a fragile resource, a new survey has been carried out by Ifremer in 2011, with use of the same fishing sites, material and method than in 2000. Results displayed in this report are compared to those of... |
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| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00050/16100/13643.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Evano, Hugues; Le Ru, Loic. |
| Since 2000, the exploitation of the deep demersal fish (200-700 m) with the use of electric winches has been increasing in Reunion island ; and this has needed a new appraisal of yields (CPUE) and individual fish sizes, as indicators of the state of the fish stocks. A first survey has been carried out at the first half of 2011, in order to set up the comparison with a previous survey in 2000 on the West coast of Reunion island. Drops of yields and sizes could be pointed out, attesting the overexploitation of the commercial species (Fleury et al 2011). This present report displays the results of a second campaign, carried out in the second half of 2011 all around the island. 32 fishing trips have been conducted which have permitted 251 fishing operations.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Petite pêche côtière; Poissons démersaux profonds; Moulinet électrique; La Réunion; Océan Indien. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00089/20048/18049.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas. |
| Suite au tsunami du 26 décembre 2004 dans l'océan Indien, Pierre-Gildas Fleury, ingénieur des Pêches de formation et directeur de recherche à Ifremer de La Trinité /mer, a pris une année sabbatique (juin 2005-juin 2006) pour piloter le programme de l'ONG ACTED (Agence pour la Coopération Technique Et le Développement) de reconstruction de la Pêche à Meulaboh sur la côte ouest d'Aceh (Indonésie), sur financements de la Fondation de France et de collectivités bretonnes (Région Bretagne, Conseil général des Côtes d'Armor, communes de Fougères et d'Orneix) Il donne ici son analyse personnelle des nombreuses difficultés rencontrées et de la situation actuelle de la Pêche acehnaise deux ans après le tsunami. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00152/26338/24418.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Mingant, Christian; Castillo, A. |
| In order to have a better understanding of recessing in great scallop, Pecten maximus and consequently the causes of mortality at reseeding, this study has monitored, at different seasons, the dispersion and recessing of different sizes of juveniles (about 15, 30 and 45 mm, called small, medium and large) after seeding. Moreover, the aim was to see when small spat (15 mm) could be seeded, and thus reduce the costs of intermediate culture. Three monitoring approaches were used together: (1) continual observations by remote video camera, of a defined area (less than 1 m2) containing 10 scallops from each size group; (2) daily monitoring of behaviour with divers along three bottom lines, with 20 × 1 m2 plots each and nine marked scallops per plot; and (3) the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Behaviour; Great scallop (Pecten maximus); Season; Seeding; Size; Vitality of spat. |
| Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00326/43752/43284.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Bouget, Jean-francois; Langlade, Aime; Mazurie, Joseph; Philippon, Xavier. |
| (subtidal on-bottom rearings), has been the year of the gestation for the RISCO-QB project (Risks in shellfish farming, in baie de Quiberon). Discussions with various potential partners have resulted in the project drafting with 3 main objectives : - estimation of the trophic capacity of the bay and adjustment of the rearing biomass, - impact of sediment nearness upon on-bottom technique and adjustment of the rearing practices, - appraisal of the impact of these 2 factors (trophic capacity and sediment nearness) on the budget of the farming companies and their consequences in the management of the mortality risk. Concurrently with the project writing, pre-studies, mainly methodological, have been conducted in the bay since 2007 in order to investigate the... |
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| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00075/18674/16220.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Le Gars, Jean-claude. |
| La Petite Mer de Gavres est une zone conchylicole, classée salubre, et exploitée en pêche à pied, avec une commercialisation directe difficile à contrôler. A la suite de problèmes de salubrité rencontrés sur les coquillages de cette zone, une étude bactériologique a été réalisée par IFREMER de juin 1986 à septembre 1987, suivie en 1988 d'une comparaison des contaminations des différentes espèces de coquillages. Ces études montrent que l'insalubrité de certains coquillages de la petite Mer de Gavres est particulièrement évidente pour les fouisseurs (coques et palourdes). Malgré la proximité des sources de pollutions de la Rade de Lorient et la petitesse du bassin versant de la Petite Mer, c'est ce dernier qui la contamine, notamment aux abords du bourg de... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Peche à pied; Coquillages; Bactériologie; Salubrité; Gavres; Morbihan. |
| Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00128/23945/21903.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Simonne, Charlotte; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Guilpain, Patrice; D'Amico, Florence; Le Gall, Patrik; Vercelli, Catherine; Pien, S. |
| The monitoring network IFREMER /REMORA is assessing, on a yearly basis two oyster batches ("juveniles" = one-year old ; and "adults" = two-years old), distributed among various stations of the main French oyster areas. Samplings are carried out in March, June, September and December. In this way this network assess seasonal mortality, growth and quality of cupped oysters, in which it is a tool for trend estimations, and then for ecosystem management or scientific studies. However, it must not be considered as an accurate estimation of professional oyster ongrowings. 2002 has been a year of very few mortality (6% in average for "adults" and 11% for juveniles). Only 2 batches were over 15% mortality. The mortality is a bit higher in juveniles batches' with 5... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Polydora; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Cupped (gigas) oyster; France; REMORA; Polydora; Qualité; Croissance; Mortalité; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; France; REMORA. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/rapport-2439.pdf |
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| Mazurie, Joseph; Bouget, Jean-francois; Claude, Serge; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Langlade, Aime. |
| Mussel samples have been placed in plastic-mesh bags hung on wood poles (« bouchots »), at 4 locations of a mussel culture area in the bay of Vilaine (South Brittany, France). They have been monitored for one year, from February 2000 to February 2001. The recorded growth have been rather fast (plus 1.2 g per month between April and September), and mortalities moderate (between 15% to 25%), with better results in southern stations, further from the estuary. Among the physico-chemical parameters recorded, the most striking were very low salinities (below 10 g/l) recorded for days, after heavy rains. They provoqued a valve closure of mussels (recorded by a « valvometer »). Some physiological indicators being tested (muscle force and hermeticity) seemed to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Valve movements; Hermeticity; Muscle strength; Mortality; Growth; South Brittany; Bay of Vilaine; Mytilus edulis; Mussel; Écartements valvaires; Herméticité; Force musculaire; Mortalité; Croissance; Bretagne sud; Baie de Vilaine; Mytilus edulis; Moule. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-6373.pdf |
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| Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Simonne, Charlotte; Claude, Serge; Palvadeau, Hubert; Guilpain, Patrice; D'Amico, Florence; Le Gall, Patrik; Vercelli, Catherine; Pien, C. |
| The network REMORA by IFREMER quarterly follows each year 2 batches of Pacific cupped oysters Crassostrea gigas ("juveniles"= 1 year old; and "adults" = 2 years old) on various sites among the main French oyster areas. The network monitored 46 sites in 2004, including the 7 new sites added in 2003. The network REMORA thus assess seasonal survival, growth and quality of cupped oysters. It is a tool for trend estimations, ecosystem management and a reference frame for scientific studies. Globally speaking, the year 2004 was a good year for oyster farming, with a low mortality and a fast growth. The rearing yield (survival x growth) reached 2.0 for adults instead of 1.8 usually. However, the meat index remained close to the average inter annual data.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Polydora; Quality; Growth; Mortality; Crassostrea gigas; Pacific Cupped oyster; France; REMORA; Polydora; Qualité; Croissance; Mortalité; Crassostrea gigas; Huître creuse; France; REMORA. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/rapport-2413.pdf |
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| Maguire, Julie A.; Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Burnell, Gavin M.. |
| (Not controled OCR) Because biological systems do not work in isolation, behavioral, biochemical, and physiological tests can give an overview of an individual's vital processes and reaction to stress. Two stress gradients were applied in this study, a short acute desiccation stress and a long-term density stress. These stress gradients were used to assess the usefulness of various techniques for quality assessment: namely, a standard salinity stress test, condition index, recessing speed of the scallop, adenylic energetic charge (AEC). and percentage carbohydrate content of the striated muscle. The results showed that AEC could be used effectively to measure the effect of a short-term stress. In the striated muscle. AEC levels were useful in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Density; Desiccation; Quality; Stress; Pecten maximus. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-2450.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 69 | |
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