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	Provedor de dados Organic Eprints (28) Autor Kreuzer, Michael (28) Leiber, Florian (22) Hillmann, Edna (14) Spengler Neff, Anet (11) Probst, Johanna K. (8) Holinger, Mirjam (3) Dubois, David (2) Früh, Barbara (2) Kapp, Alexandra (2) Kälber, Tasja (2) Probst, Johanna (2) Stoll, Peter (2) Wettstein, Hans-Rudolf (2) Willems, Helen (2) Alföldi, Thomas (1) Amelchanka, Sergej (1) Amelchanka, Sergej L. (1) Ammer, Stefanie (1) Arrigo, Yves (1) Barsila, Shanker R. (1) Mais... Palavra-chave Health and welfare (14) Feeding and growth (13) Beef cattle (8) Dairy cattle (5) Food security (3) Breeding and genetics (2) Pigs (2) Sheep and goats (2) "Organics" in general (1) Animal husbandry (1) Composting and manuring (1) Food quality and human health Beef cattle Health and welfare (1) Food quality and human health Dairy cattle Feeding and growth (1) Food quality and human health Production systems Feeding and growth (1) Soil (1) Mais... Tipo do documento Conference paper, poster, etc. (16) Journal paper (9) Newspaper or magazine article (2) Project description (1) Ano 2019 (1) 2018 (5) 2015 (1) 2014 (1) 2013 (4) 2012 (5) 2011 (3) 2009 (3) 2008 (1) 2005 (2) 2003 (1) 2002 (1) Mais... País Germany (28) Idioma deu (7) Inglês (5) Alemão (2)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 28 Primeira ... 1 2 ... Última Buchweizen: eine Futterpflanze für Milchkühe? Organic Eprints Amelchanka, Sergej; Brand, Daniela; Kälber, Tasja; Kreuzer, Michael; Leiber, Florian. Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) has a high ecological value due to the long and intensive flowering as well as its favorable impact on soil fertility. However, in Europe demand for buckwheat kernels as food is low. Therefore, the question arises whether cultivation of this plant could be promoted by using it as animal feed. In the current preliminary experiment, the extent to which buckwheat, offered in different forms, is consumed by dairy cows was tested in conjunction with potential effects on milk yield. Three groups of lactating cows were fed a silage-concentrate mixture, which either contained 3 kg DM/d buckwheat kernel flour (n=4), or 2.5 kg DM/d buckwheat total plant silage (n=3) or no buckwheat compound (control; n=4). After 4 days of... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth. Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/14368/1/Amelchanka_14368.pdf Influence of gentle touching applied few weeks before slaughter on avoidance distance and slaughter stress in finishing cattle Organic Eprints Probst, Johanna K.; Hillmann, Edna; Leiber, Florian; Kreuzer, Michael; Spengler Neff, Anet. The present study investigated the effect of gentle touching applied during the last 5 weeks before slaughter in finishing cattle on behaviour towards humans, stress indicators and beef quality. Three Experiments were carried out. Experiments 1, 2 and 3 employed eight Limousin crossbred bulls, eight Piemontese crossbreds (six females, two steers) and ten Limousin crossbreds (three females, seven steers), respectively. Half of the animals were equally assigned to a treatment and a control group. The treatment group consisted of a standardized gentle head-neck-region touching and started 5 weeks before slaughter and was continued once a week in experiments 1 and 2 and twice a week in experiment 3 during the following 5 weeks. Avoidance distance tests (ADT)... Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Health and welfare. Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/22309/1/Probst2013_gentle%20touching%20slaughter.pdf Effects of dietary sainfoin on feeding, rumination, and faecal particle composition in dairy cows Organic Eprints Kapp, Alexandra; Kreuzer, Michael; Kaptijn, Gerdine; Leiber, Florian. An experiment was conducted to test whether dietary sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia), a plant containing condensed tannins, affects feeding and rumination behaviour of dairy cows fed different roughage-only diets. Out of a herd of sixty lactating Swiss Fleckvieh cows, twenty-nine were chosen for a 6-week experiment. Cows were fed pasture, fresh cut grass and hay. During week 1 (baseline) and weeks 2-4, they had access to pasture for 4 hours during day, and received approximately 6 kg DM/day fresh grass and 4 kg DM/day hay in barn. In week 5 and 6, daily pasture allowance was 2 h; hay offer was doubled. In week 2-6, each cow individually received respectively 1 kg of pelleted feed in the morning and in the evening. Ten cows received ryegrass pellets in week... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Feeding and growth. Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34446/1/KApp_EAAP_2018.pdf Milk fatty acid composition of dairy cows fed greenwhole-plant buckwheat, phacelia or chicory in theirvegetative and reproductive stage Organic Eprints Kälber, Tasja; Kreuzer, Michael; Leiber, Florian. tThe hypothesis was tested that the phenological stage of dicotyledonous forages influencesmilk fatty acid (FA) composition of dairy cows. For this purpose buckwheat (Fagopyrum escu-lentum) and phacelia (Phacelia tanacetifolia; both in their first year of cultivation) as well aschicory (Cychorium intybus; second year) were cultivated in mixture with ryegrass (Loliummultiflorum). After 35 days of growth, feeding the green forages to 3 × 6 late lactating dairycows at ad libitum access started. The realized dietary dry matter proportions of the testplants were (vegetative and reproductive stage): buckwheat, 0.60 and 0.55; chicory, 0.70and 0.69; phacelia, 0.51 and 0.48. Experimental feeding lasted for 23, 17 and 26 days withbuckwheat, chicory and phacelia,... Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Feeding and growth. Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/26225/1/Kaelber-etal-2014-AFST-Vol193-p71-83.pdf Raufutter als Alleinfutter für Kaninchen – Auswirkungen auf das Fettsäurenmuster des Fleisches Organic Eprints Meier, Janina S.; Leiber, Florian; Burger, Bettina; Wettstein, Hans-Rudolf; Hatt, Jean-Michel; Clauss, Marcus; Kreuzer, Michael. Four groups of eight New Zealand hybrid rabbits were fed ryegrass meal only, alfalfa meal only, ryegrass and oats 1:1, or alfalfa and oats 1:1. Diets were offered ad libitum in pelleted form from 5-30 weeks of age, when they were slaughtered. Intramuscular fatty acid profiles were determined in the Musculus quadriceps of the left hindleg. Feed intake was not statistically different between the four groups, nor was carcass weight. The main effect of the forage-only diets on the fatty acid profiles was a decrease of monounsaturated and an increase of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) proportions. Within PUFA, the n-3 fatty acids more than doubled with forage-only compared to forage-oats diets, while the n-6 fatty acids slightly decreased. In general,... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Production systems Feeding and growth. Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/14387/1/Meier_14387.pdf Das Weidesystem beeinflusst Schlachtleistung und Fleischqualität von gesömmerten Lämmern Organic Eprints Willems, Helen; Werder, Cornel; Kreuzer, Michael; Leiber, Florian. Die Sömmerungsbeiträge für Schafe sind in der Schweiz nach Weidesystem gestaffelt und bei Umtriebsweide höher als bei Standweide. In dieser Studie wurden in einem kontrollierten Alpweideversuch die in diesen beiden Weidesystemen erzielbare Mast- und Schlachtleistung sowie die Fleischqualität verglichen. Hierzu wurden 55 männliche kastrierte Lämmer (36,2±4,2 kg schwer und 27±3 Wochen alt) der Schweizer Rassen Engadinerschaf und Walliser Schwarznasenschaf einer fetten Milchkrautweide und einer Borstgrasweide jeweils mit Standweide- und Umtriebsweidesystem zugeteilt. Von jeder Rasse wurden auf jedem Vegetationstyp und Weidesystem sechs bis sieben Tiere gehalten. Bei Umtriebsweide waren Tageszuwachs, Schlachtausbeute und tendenziell die Fleischigkeit (CH-TAX)... Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Sheep and goats. Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/22393/1/Willems_AFO_2013%20%282%29.pdf Wie kann die Scheu von Mutterkuhkälbern vor dem Menschen verringert werden? Organic Eprints Probst, Johanna; Spengler Neff, Anet; Leiber, Florian; Kreuzer, Michael; Hillmann, Edna. In dieser Studie wurde untersucht, wie sich ein positives Handling, durchgeführt an Kälbern aus der Mutterkuhhaltung, innerhalb der ersten vier Wochen nach der Geburt, auf deren Verhalten gegenüber Menschen auswirkt. Dazu wurden insgesamt 27 Kälber nach der Geburt in je eine Kontroll- (KG) und eine Behandlungsgruppe (BG) eingeteilt. BG-Kälber erhielten innerhalb der ersten vier Wochen mehrere positive Behandlungen. Auf dem Betrieb wurden 6 Ausweichdistanztests und auf dem Schlachthof Verhaltensbeobachtungen durchgeführt. Blut- und Fleischproben der Tiere wurden hinsichtlich stressanzeigender Parameter analysiert. Die positiv behandelten Tiere zeigten eine geringere Ausweichdistanz gegenüber Menschen und weniger Abwehrverhalten am Schlachthof. Die... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Beef cattle. Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/21610/1/Probst%2Detal%2D2012%2DNutztierschutztagung%2DGumpenstein.pdf Apparent recovery of C18 polyunsaturated fatty acids from feed in cow milk: A meta-analysis of the importance of dietary fatty acids and feeding regimens in diets without fat supplementation Organic Eprints Khiaosa-ard, Ratchaneewan; Kreuzer, Michael; Leiber, Florian. A meta-analysis was conducted using the results of 82 experiments (78 publications, 266 treatments) to investigate the importance of dietary C18 fatty acids (FA) and feeding regime for milk C18 FA profile and apparent recovery of selected FA relative to intake of these FA or their precursors. Feeding treatments based on lipid-supplemented diets were excluded. Feeding regimes were defined as grazing (including partial and full-time grazing, at dietary concentrate proportions from 0 to 44% dry matter (DM)), forage-based indoor feeding (> 65% forage of total DM intake, DMI) and concentrate-based indoor feeding (forage DMI ≤ 65% of DMI). Linoleic acid (LA), α-linolenic acid (ALA) and total C18 FA proportions in milk fat increased linearly with the... Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Feeding and growth. Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/29262/1/Khiaosa_ard_JDS_2015.pdf Effects of vegetation type and breed on n-3 and n-6 fatty acid proportions in heart, lung and brain phospholipids of lambs Organic Eprints Leiber, Florian; Willems, Helen; Werne, Steffen; Ammer, Stefanie; Kreuzer, Michael. The known influence of forage composition on fatty acid (FA) profiles in ruminants’ meat and milk may be different for other organs. Therefore, in the present study FA profiles of phospholipids in lung tissue, heart muscle and brain (medulla oblongata) were examined in growing Engadine and Valaisian Blacknose sheep grazing 4 pastures of different botanical composition, whereof three were extensively managed natural mountain swards. An intensively managed lowland pasture represented the control. On each pasture type, 6–7 lambs of each breed (54 in total) grazed for 9 weeks and were subsequently slaughtered. Tissue samples were taken at slaughter, homogenized and analyzed for FA profiles after phospholipid extraction. Response to the diets was tissue... Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Sheep and goats; Health and welfare. Ano: 2019 URL: http://orgprints.org/34351/1/Leiber_2019_SRR.pdf 10. Wissenschaftstagung Ökologischer Landbau Organic Eprints Alföldi, Thomas; Dubois, David; Fried, Padruot; van der Heijden, Marcel; Kreuzer, Michael; Lüscher, Andreas; Mayer, Jochen; Strasser, Fredi; Willer, Helga; Zerger, Uli. Die 10. Wissenschaftstagung zum ökologischen Landbau findet 2009 in der Schweiz statt. Ausgerichtet wird sie von der Forschungsanstalt Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon ART, dem Forschungsinstitut für biologischen Landbau (FiBL), dem Departement Agrar- und Lebensmittelwissenschaften der Eidgenössischen Technischen Hochschule (ETH) sowie der Stiftung Ökologie & Landbau (SÖL). Unter dem Motto «Werte – Wege – Wirkungen» präsentieren und diskutieren die Teilnehmenden aktuelle ethische Aspekte, produktionstechnische Fortschritte und gesellschaftspolitisch relevante Auswirkungen des biologischen Landbaus. Zusätzlich ist geplant, mit ausgewählten Veranstaltungen speziell auch Bioberaterinnen und Praktiker anzusprechen. Einzelne Veranstaltungen der Konferenz... Tipo: Project description Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general. Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/8603/1/2009%2D02%2D11%2DCall%2Dfor%2Dpapers.pdf Auswirkungen eines frühen positiven Handlings von Kälbern aus der Mutterkuhhaltung auf ihre Scheu und ihr Stress anzeigendes Verhalten Organic Eprints Probst, Johanna K.; Spengler Neff, Anet; Leiber, Florian; Kreuzer, Michael; Hillmann, Edna. In dieser Studie wurde untersucht, ob ein positives Handling zu Beginn des Lebens von Mutterkuhkälbern zu einer verbesserten Mensch-Tier-Beziehung führt, die sich in verminderter Scheu vor dem Menschen und vermindertem Stress bei der Schlachtung äußert. Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Health and welfare. Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20790/1/KTBL-Beitrag_Johanna_Probst_2011.pdf Vitamin E-Gehalt der Kuhmilch in Abhängigkeit von der Grasfütterung im Tal und auf alpinen Weiden Organic Eprints Leiber, Florian; Kunz, Carmen; Wettstein, Hans-Rudolf; Kreuzer, Michael. Jeweils sechs laktierende Brown Swiss Kühe erhielten entweder reine Weidefütterung, reine Grünfütterung im Stall oder eine konventionelle Silage-Kraftfutter Vergleichsration. Dies wurde nacheinander für jeweils 42 Tagen an einem raigrasreichen Talstandort (400 m) und auf einer extensiven artenreichen Alpweide (2000 m) durchgeführt. Die Konzentration an Tocopherolen (Vitamin E)in der Milch wurde mittels HPLC bestimmt. Die Vitamin E-Konzentrationen waren in den grasbasierten gegenüber den aus der Vergleichsration stammenden Milchproben generell deutlich erhöht. Einen weiteren geringen Zusatzeffekt für den Tocopherolgehalt der Milch brachte die Alpweide, wobei jedoch aufgrund der geringeren Milchleistung die tägliche Menge an mit der Milch sekretiertem... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Feeding and growth. Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/13186/1/Leiber_Vitamin_E_Milch.pdf Führt Zufütterung von Esparsette zu einer höheren Effizienz bei eiweissreicher Herbstweide? Organic Eprints Kapp, Alexandra; Kreuzer, Michael; Leiber, Florian. Schlussfolgerung: Esparsette … • erhöht die Proteineffizienz bei graslandbasierter Fütterung. • kann kurzzeitig zu einer Verbesserung der Leistung in Bezug auf Milch-, Eiweiss- und Fettmenge führen. • führt dauerhaft aber zu einer geringeren Milchleistung. • beeinflusst keine weiteren Milchparameter. Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Feeding and growth. Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34876/1/Poster_Alexandra_Kapp_Bitter_2018-web.pdf Die Auswirkung eines positiven Handlings auf die Ausweichdistanz und die Fleischqualität extensiv gehaltener Rinder Organic Eprints Probst, Johanna K.; Hillmann, Edna; Leiber, Florian; Kreuzer, Michael; Spengler Neff, Anet. In der Studie wurde untersucht, wie sich eine Handling Methode (basierend auf TTouch®) auf extensiv gehaltene Limousin Kreuzungstiere (15 Monate alt) auswirkt. Vor Beginn des Handlings wurde der erste Ausweichdistanztest (AWD-Test) durchgeführt. Anhand dieser Ergebnisse wurden zwei Gruppen mit jeweils ähnlichen Ausweichdistanzen gebildet: eine Handlinggruppe (HG = 1♀, 4♂) und eine Kontrollgruppe (KG =2♀, 3♂). Das “head-neck-region Handling” wurde 10-mal für je 8 min innerhalb von 5 Wochen vor der Schlachtung durchgeführt und beinhaltete die Anwendung der TTouch® Methode an der Kopf-Hals Region der Tiere. Ein zweiter AWD-Test wurde nach allen Handlingsessions, kurz vor dem Schlachttermin durchgeführt. Blutserumproben wurden während des Entblutens am... Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Health and welfare. Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/25670/1/Ausweichdistanz_Fleischqualit%C3%A4t_Probst.pdf Gentle touching in early life reduces avoidance distance and slaughter stress in beef cattle Organic Eprints Probst, Johanna; Spengler Neff, Anet; Leiber, Florian; Kreuzer, Michael; Hillmann, Edna. This study investigated the effect of gentle touching applied during the early life of suckler beef calves on avoidance distance on-farm and stress reactions at the abattoir. Twentyseven Limousin crossbred calves were assigned to a treatment (n = 13) or a control group (n = 14) balanced by sex and day of birth. Gentle touching, using the TTouch© method, began on the second day post partum and was continued on the following 2 days. Additional touching was conducted on 3 non-consecutive days during the following 3 weeks in the home pen. Each treatment lasted for 10 min and was repeated once after 30 min. Individual avoidance distance was assessed 6 times. Following this test, all voluntary approaches towards the test person were recorded. All animals were... Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Beef cattle Health and welfare. Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/20783/1/Probst_2012_APPLAN_online.pdf Stress Reduction in Beef Cattle by Improving Human-Animal-Relationships Organic Eprints Probst, Johanna K.; Leiber, Florian; Hillmann, Edna; Kreuzer, Michael; Spengler Neff, Anet. Farms keeping suckler cows often face the problem of wild behaviour of their animals. Especially loose-housing and grazing systems with low management input cause frail relationships between humans and animals. Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Health and welfare. Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/25644/1/Poster_StressReduction.pdf Chronic intermittent stress exposure and access to grass silage interact differently in their effect on behaviour, gastric health and stress physiology of entire or castrated male growing finishing pigs Organic Eprints Holinger, Mirjam; Früh, Barbara; Stoll, Peter; Graage, Robert; Wirth, Sandra; Bruckmaier, Rupert; Prunier, Armelle; Kreuzer, Michael; Hillmann, Edna. Entire male pigs display more aggressive and sexual behaviour. This might cause a condition of chronic stress and impair their welfare. In order to assess chronic stress in entire and castrated male pigs, as well as effects of providing grass silage as occupational and feed material on behaviour and health, we carried out a 2 × 2 × 2-factorial experiment with 147 growing-finishing pigs. Factors investigated were castration (entire/castrated), chronic intermittent social stress exposure (yes/no) and access to grass silage (yes/no), as well as their interactions. The stress exposure treatment consisted of repeated short-term confrontations and separations. We recorded different behavioural variables, circadian rhythm of salivary cortisol, response to an ACTH... Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Health and welfare; Pigs. Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34507/1/Holinger-etal-2018_Physiol_Behav_Vol195-p58-68.pdf Reduction of slaughterhouse stress in beef cattle by facilitating animal tameness Organic Eprints Probst, Johanna K.; Leiber, Florian; Hillmann, Edna; Kreuzer, Michael; Spengler Neff, Anet. The relationship between animals and humans is important for animal husbandry and welfare. Loosehousing and grazing systems with low management input often result in frail relationships between humans and animals. This study investigated whether a positive handling, applied during the first days of the animals’ life, had a calming and stress reducing effect on suckler beef calves at slaughter. Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Health and welfare. Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20792/1/Abstract_HSA_281010_Johanna_Probst.pdf Fatty acid profile of ghee derived from two genotypes (cattle–yak vs. yak) grazing different alpine Himalayan pasture sites Organic Eprints Marquardt, Svenja; Barsila, Shanker R.; Amelchanka, Sergej L.; Devkota, N.R.; Kreuzer, Michael; Leiber, Florian. The fatty acid (FA) profile of ghee produced from milk of cattle–yak hybrids grazing five mountain pasture sites along a high-alpine transhumance route in Nepal was analysed. Pastures differed in altitude above sea level(2600–4500 m), time period of being grazed and phytochemical composition of the swards. Additionally, a comparison of ghee from purebred yak and hybrid was performed, with samples produced at two of the sites. Pasture site had a strong effect on almost all FAs. Proportions of oleic, linoleic and a-linolenic acid in ghee were smallest on the highest pasture at 4500 m where the largest condensed tannin concentrations in the forages were found. No systematic site effects were found for c9,t11 conjugated linoleic acid and total polyunsaturated... Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Breeding and genetics. Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/32502/1/Marquardt_Anim_Prod_Sci_2018.pdf Welche Eigenschaften sollte eine Milchkuh in kraftfutterfreien Fütterungssystemen haben? Organic Eprints Holinger, Mirjam; Spengler Neff, Anet; Hillmann, Edna; Kreuzer, Michael; Ivemeyer, Silvia. - Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Breeding and genetics; Health and welfare. Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/25084/1/Holinger_FJ_12.pdf Registros recuperados: 28 Primeira ... 1 2 ... Última

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