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A bio-economic analysis of long term changes in the production of French fishing fleets operating in the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Steinmetz, Fabien; Thebaud, Olivier; Blanchard, Fabian; Le Floc H, Pascal; Bihel, J.
Selective fishing pressure on more highly valued marine living resources is one of the key factors proposed to explain changes occurring in fish communities and associated landings of commercial fisheries. The aim of this paper is to establish the nature of changes in the landings of French fishing fleets operating in the Bay of Biscay in the period 1973-2002, and whether these changes could be related to the relative economic attractiveness of different fish species. The analysis focuses on trends observed in the landings of all commercial fish species over the last three decades. It is based on data of annual quantities landed and ex-vessel prices compiled from official French landings records, and on bio-geographical descriptors of these species derived...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: North Eastern Atlantic; Bay of Biscay; Long term changes; Bio economic analysis; French fisheries production.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-5926.pdf
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Modeling the global fishmeal and fish oil markets ArchiMer
Mullon, C.; Mittaine, J-f.; Thebaud, Olivier; Peron, G.; Merino, G.; Barange, M..
P>To explore the drivers of change in the complex system relating small pelagic fisheries and fishmeal/fish oil markets, to identify the interactions between these drivers and their overall impacts, we propose a bio-economic model, coupling the ecological and the economic dynamics of these global commodities. The model enables an analysis of the consequences of both global and local changes in the environment of production systems. Through sensitivity analysis of specific input parameters, we evaluate the robustness of the overall system to such changes and show that local responses of production systems and markets cannot be considered in isolation from the set of interactions at global level.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fish oil; Fishmeal; Small pelagic fisheries; Networks economics; Bio economic modeling.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6938.pdf
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Integrated ecological-economic fisheries models-Evaluation, review and challenges for implementation ArchiMer
Nielsen, J. Rasmus; Thunberg, Eric; Holland, Daniel S.; Schmidt, Jorn O.; Fulton, Elizabeth A.; Bastardie, Francois; Punt, Andre E.; Allen, Icarus; Bartelings, Heleen; Bertignac, Michel; Bethke, Eckhard; Bossier, Sieme; Buckworth, Rik; Carpenter, Griffin; Christensen, Asbjorn; Christensen, Villy; Da-rocha, Jose M.; Deng, Roy; Dichmont, Catherine; Doering, Ralf; Esteban, Aniol; Fernandes, Jose A.; Frost, Hans; Garcia, Dorleta; Gasche, Loic; Gascuel, Didier; Gourguet, Sophie; Groeneveld, Rolf A.; Guillen, Jordi; Guyader, Olivier; Hamon, Katell; Hoff, Ayoe; Horbowy, Jan; Hutton, Trevor; Lehuta, Sigrid; Little, L. Richard; Lleonart, Jordi; Macher, Claire; Mackinson, Steven; Mahevas, Stephanie; Marchal, Paul; Mato-amboage, Rosa; Mapstone, Bruce; Maynou, Francesc; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Palacz, Artur; Pascoe, Sean; Paulrud, Anton; Plaganyi, Eva; Prellezo, Raul; Van Putten, Elizabeth I.; Quaas, Martin; Ravn-jonsen, Lars; Sanchez, Sonia; Simons, Sarah; Thebaud, Olivier; Tomczak, Maciej T.; Ulrich, Clara; Van Dijk, Diana; Vermard, Youen; Voss, Rudi; Waldo, Staffan.
Marine ecosystems evolve under many interconnected and area-specific pressures. To fulfil society's intensifying and diversifying needs while ensuring ecologically sustainable development, more effective marine spatial planning and broader-scope management of marine resources is necessary. Integrated ecological–economic fisheries models (IEEFMs) of marine systems are needed to evaluate impacts and sustainability of potential management actions and understand, and anticipate ecological, economic and social dynamics at a range of scales from local to national and regional. To make these models most effective, it is important to determine how model characteristics and methods of communicating results influence the model implementation, the nature of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bio-economic models; Comparative model evaluation; Fisheries management advice; Integrated ecological-economic fisheries models; Marine spatial planning and cross-sector management; Performance criteria and scales and risks; Use and acceptance and implementation and communication and flexibility and complexity.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00391/50269/50898.pdf
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First results from a pilot survey of recreational fishing in France ArchiMer
Herfaut, Johanna; Levrel, Harold; Thebaud, Olivier; Tranger, Hervé; Berthou, Patrick; Dintheer, Christian; Guyader, Olivier; Morizur, Yvon.
Between 2006 and 2008, Ifremer, in collaboration with the polling institute BVA, implemented a pilot survey of french recreational fisheries. The aim of the survey was to assess the overall population involved in this activity, taking into account the diversity of recreational fishing practices, from fish and shellfish gathering on the seashore to angling and spearfishing. The study was designed to provide first estimates of fishing effort, catches and landings, and economic impacts of recreational fishing. The protocol implemented was two-step. First, a telephone survey of french households, based on a sampling frame of the entire french population of people aged 15+, was carried out to assess the population of fishers and give a first general view of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Recreational fishing; Survey methodology; Catch and effort assessment; Economic impact.
Ano: 2008 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00502/61368/64984.pdf
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Une évaluation des performances économiques de la pêche côtière : le cas de la région Bretagne ArchiMer
Le Floc H, Pascal; Thebaud, Olivier; Boncoeur, Jean; Daures, Fabienne; Guyader, Olivier.
Fishing activities have a significant role in socio-economic base for a few coastal areas. In this respect, fleets operating mainly in coastal fisheries deserve a special interest due to their narrow links with the home base. However, coastal fleet activities are not very known, restricting the capacity to deliver a diagnosis on their economic viability. This article suggests an assessment of the influence and the economic performance of the coastal fleets in Brittany. Results show similar economic performances for coastal units compared to offshore units. Furthermore, coastal units own additional advantages in relation to their energy consumption and capacity to operate without public subsidies. However, there are vulnerable to fishing effort of offshore...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pêche côtière; Performance économique; Dépendance énergétique; Mesures de gestion; Coastal fishery; Economic performance; Energy dependency; Management measures.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00243/35421/33958.pdf
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Evaluation of the bioeconomic sustainability of multi-species multi-fleet fisheries under a wide range of policy options using ISIS-Fish ArchiMer
Pelletier, Dominique; Mahevas, Stephanie; Drouineau, Hilaire; Vermard, Youen; Thebaud, Olivier; Guyader, Olivier; Poussind, Benjamin.
In order to provide reliable scientific advice and support for fisheries management, it is necessary to evaluate the biological and economic sustainability of complex fisheries, such as multi-species multi-fleet fisheries. Existing policy-screening modelling tools are not fully suitable in this purpose due to either an over-simplified description of population dynamics, or due to the lack of consideration of economic aspects. In this paper, we present a package that enables quantitative bioeconomic assessment of management scenarios. Population dynamics is described through spatially- and seasonally-explicit models. Exploitation dynamics is characterized by several fishing activities with specific spatial and seasonal features, and practiced by several...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Policy screening; Natural resource management; Fisheries dynamics; Bioeconomic model; Population dynamics; Complex systems; Simulation tool.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6782.pdf
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Towards multidisciplinary indicator dashboards for coral reef fisheries management ArchiMer
Clua, Eric; Beliaeff, Benoit; Chauvet, Claude; David, Gilbert; Ferraris, Jocelyne; Kronen, Mekhi; Kulbicki, Michel; Labrosse, Pierre; Letourneur, Yves; Pelletier, Dominique; Thebaud, Olivier; Leopold, Marc.
The diversity of reef ecosystems, the multiplicity of reef resource uses and the breadth of the range of the island socio-cultural contexts concerned make coral reef fisheries (CRF) management in the South Pacific a complex task. The health and state of the targeted resources depend both on ecosystem characteristics (as determined by ecological and biological factors) and on fishing pressure, whose effects are only partly known. Increasing harvests from commercial and recreational fishing increasingly overlap with traditional Subsistence activity, creating an important CRF management challenge. This paper presents a new approach to CRF assessment and monitoring by providing a set of multidisciplinary indicators. The fisheries system is assessed from three...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Dashboard; Indicators; Co management; Fishing; Coral reefs.
Ano: 2005 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-716.pdf
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Evidence of package trading in a mature multi-species ITQ market ArchiMer
Innes, James; Thebaud, Olivier; Norman-lopez, Ana; Little, L. Richard; Kung, John.
In multi-species fisheries managed under ITQs, the existence of joint production may lead to complex catch-quota balancing issues. Previous modelling and experimental research suggest that, in such fisheries, some fishers may benefit from the ability to trade packages of fishing quotas, rather than fulfil their quota needs by simultaneously bidding on separate single-species quota markets. This note presents evidence of naturally occurring package trades in a real fishery. Based on this evidence, we suggest that further empirical and modelling research is required on the potential and limitations of package quota trading in mixed fisheries managed with ITQs.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: ITQs; Mixed fisheries; Package trading; Joint production; Great Barrier Reef.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00173/28470/32144.pdf
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Les récifs artificiels - Etat des connaissances et recommandations ArchiMer
Gerard, Andre; Thouard, Emmanuel; Veron, Gerard; Denis, Jacques; Thebaud, Olivier.
The "Artificial reefs" and "Repopulating" issues have been tackled by the Ifremer for a number of years without reaching a clear cut point of view, mainly for lack of socio-economic elements necessary to a rigorous analysis of these devices and practices. During a mission in Japan in January 2006, some Japanese experts, have presented to the head of the Ifremer a few examples of realisations related to these fields and conducted in their country. The head of the Ifremer realised the scope of such devices in Japan and expressed the wish to see an in-depth study carried out over there. In this purpose, the International Relationship Department organised and co-financed the three-month stay in Japan of a student from the University of Montpellier III, Sylvain...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; Etranger; Recommandations; Réglementation; Cadre juridique; Protection; Aménagement; Intérêt; Ecosystème; Récifs artificiels.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/rapport-6533.pdf
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Données économiques maritimes francaises 2003 ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis; Bihet, Guillaume; Daures, Fabienne; Girard, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Perez Agundez, José A.; Thebaud, Olivier; Dehez, Jeoffrey.
The document, fifth edition of a collection which has started in 1997, presents a survey of marine-related activities in France. The commercial sector includes exploitation and extraction of marine resources, manufacturing industry, private services. In this new edition, a special effort is devoted to the analysis of maritime ports related industries. The non-commercial sector includes public services, among which the Navy, state services, education, safety, marine and coastal environment protection, marine sciences. Each activity of the commercial sector is described by key figures (turnover, value added, employment). The non-commercial sector includes data on running costs, in particular personnel costs. In addition to indicators, qualitative information...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00083/19400/16993.pdf
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Designing indicators for assessing the effects of marine protected areas on coral reef ecosystems: A multidisciplinary standpoint ArchiMer
Pelletier, Dominique; Garcia Charton, Jose; Ferraris, Jocelyne; David, Gilbert; Thebaud, Olivier; Letourneur, Yves; Claudet, Joachim; Amand, Marion; Kulbicki, Michel; Galzin, René.
The present paper aims at identifying and assessing indicators of the effects of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in coral reef regions, based on a bibliography review in ecology, economics and social sciences. First the various effects Studied within each of these domains and the variables used to measure them were censused. Potential ecological indicators were assessed through their link with the question used (here termed "relevance") and their "effectiveness" which encompasses the issues of precision, accuracy and statistical power. Relevance and effectiveness were respectively measured by the frequency of use of each indicator and the proportion of significant results in the reviewed articles. For social and economic effects, the approach was not...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Coastal management Coral reef ecosystems Pluridisciplinary Ecological; Economic and social indicators Marine Protected Areas.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-409.pdf
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French marine - related economic data, 2003 ArchiMer
Kalaydjian, Regis; Bihet, Guillaume; Daures, Fabienne; Girard, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Perez Agundez, José A.; Thebaud, Olivier.
The document, fifth edition of a collection which has started in 1997, presents a survey of marine-related activities in France. The commercial sector includes exploitation and extraction of marine resources , manufacturing industry, private services. In this new edition, a special effort is devoted to the analysis of maritime ports related industries. The non-commercial sector includes public services, among which the Navy, state services, education, safety, marine and coastal environment protection, marine sciences. Each activity of the commercial sector is described by key figures (turnover, value added, employment). The non-commercial sector includes data on running costs, in particular personnel costs. In addition to indicators, qualitative...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00117/22855/20667.pdf
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A dynamic model of the Bay of Biscay pelagic fleet simulating fishing trip choice: the response to the closure of the European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) fishery in 2005 ArchiMer
Vermard, Youen; Marchal, Paul; Mahevas, Stephanie; Thebaud, Olivier.
The scope of this paper is to describe, evaluate, and forecast fishing trip choices of the Bay of Biscay pelagic fleet using random utility modeling (RUM). First, alternative fishing trip choices of this fleet were identified using multivariate statistical methods based on species landings weighted by value and defined as distinct fishing activity or fisheries (termed metiers). A RUM was specified, which included trip components as attributes during the period 20012004 ( a lagged percentage of the value per unit of effort of the main species caught, total value per unit of effort, and inertia in terms of changes from one metier to another). For the main metiers, the proportion of correct effort allocation is 90% during the calibration period of 2001-2004....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Management; Métier; Fishing effort; Fisher's behavior; RUM.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6096.pdf
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L'approche écosystémique des pêches : quelles priorités pour la recherche ? ArchiMer
Fromentin, Jean-marc; Planque, Benjamin; Thebaud, Olivier.
This document discusses the possible evolutions of IFREMER's research activities in support of the ecosystem-based approach to fisheries management (EAF). It results from an investigation undertaken within the programme "Ecosystem approach to the management of fish resources" (DÉMarche écOSysTÉMique pour une gestion des Ressources Halieutiques"). The first part of the document presents the background to the development of the EAF, particularly the increasing number of reports of resource over-exploitation, the issue of sustainability of exploitation systems, the diversification of uses of marine resources, the key role of governance and the degradation of the state of the ecosystems. The second part aims at synthesizing the challenges faced by research...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-2567.pdf
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Providing Integrated Total Catch Advice for the Management of Mixed Fisheries with an Eco-viability Approach ArchiMer
Briton, Florence; Macher, Claire; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Legrand, Christelle; Fifas, Spyros; Thebaud, Olivier.
Well-established single-species approaches are not adapted to the management of mixed fisheries where multiple species are simultaneously caught in unselective fishing operations. In particular, ignoring joint production when setting total allowable catches (TACs) for individual species is likely to lead to over-quota discards or, when discards are not allowed, to lost fishing opportunities. Furthermore, economic and social objectives have been poorly addressed in the design of fisheries harvest strategies, despite being an explicit objective of ecosystem-based fisheries management in many jurisdictions worldwide. We introduce the notion of operating space as the ensemble of reachable, single-species fishing mortality targets, given joint production in a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Eco-viability; Mixed fisheries management; Bio-economic modelling; Integrated TAC advice.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00624/73614/73030.pdf
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Quel avenir pour la pêche bretonne ? ArchiMer
Boncoeur, Jean; Berthou, Patrick; Boude, Jean-pierre; Curtil, Olivier; Daures, Fabienne; Guyader, Olivier; Le Floc'H, Pascal; Thebaud, Olivier.
The identikit of Breton fishing in 2004 can be drafted through a few figures: 1,537 vessels in activity, 315,000 kW of nominal engine power, 7,053 sailors on board, 302,000 tonnes of catches (not including algae), about 466 million euros in profit. However, this global data does not take into account an essential characteristic of this activity: its great diversity. This latter can be declined based on different criteria. The most immediate criterion, that of the size of the vessels, is strongly correlated to that of the location of the activity. The class of the "less than 12 metres", the more numerous with a little more than a thousand vessels, exercises most of its activity on the coast (12 miles off the base lines). With about 260 vessels, the "12 to...
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Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-6345.pdf
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Simulating bio-economic management scenarios for the sea bass (Dicentrachus labrax) fishery in France ArchiMer
Drouot, Bruno; Thebaud, Olivier; Ramat, Eric; Morizur, Yvon; Boude, Jean-pierre.
The fishery for common sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is the fourth most important French metropolitan fishery in value terms, with approximately 5 500 tons landed, and a total turnover of about 52 million euro in 2006. Given its high market value, sea bass is targeted by a range of métiers, resulting in interactions between a large number of fleets. The annual contributions to catches and landings of each of these fleets are highly variable, as are their level of economic dependence towards the species. Sea bass is also an emblematic species for recreational fishermen. Currently, there is no limitation on total allowable catch in this fishery, nor are catch allocations specified at the individual vessel level. The fishery thus faces the traditional...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bio-economic modeling; Sea-bass fisheries; Management scenarios.
Ano: 2009 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00634/74590/74485.pdf
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Evaluation des conséquences sociales et économiques de différents scenarii de mesures de gestion du stock de sole dans le golfe de Gascogne. ArchiMer
Biseau, Alain; Gourguet, Sophie; Lavialle, Gael; Le Grand, Christelle; Leonardi, Sophie; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Thebaud, Olivier.
Dans sa saisine 14-7048 en date du 02 juillet 2014, la Direction des Pêches Maritimes et de l’Aquaculture (DPMA) expose la possibilité pour la pêcherie de sole (Solea solea) du golfe de Gascogne (Zones CIEM VIIIab) d’atteindre les objectifs de gestion fixés par la Politique Commune de la Pêche (PCP) entre 2015 et 2020. L’objectif de la saisine est d’analyser les impacts socioéconomiques des mesures de gestion qui pourraient être imposées pour atteindre le rendement maximum durable fixé par la PCP, notamment la fixation de Totaux Admissibles de Captures (TAC) constants et contraignants pour les professionnels. La DPMA sollicite l’expertise de l’Ifremer pour réaliser les travaux suivants : 1. Un bilan de l’importance économique et sociale du stock de sole...
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Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00228/33958/32292.pdf
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Ecological-economic modelling for the sustainable management of biodiversity ArchiMer
Doyen, Luc; Cisse, Abdoul; Gourguet, Sophie; Mouysset, L.; Hardy, Pierre-yves; Bene, Christophe; Blanchard, Fabian; Jiguet, Frederic; Pereau, J.-c.; Thebaud, Olivier.
Terrestrial and marine biodiversity provides the basis for both ecosystems functioning and numerous commodities or services that underpin human well-being. From several decades, alarming trends have been reported worldwide for both biodiversity and ecosystem services. Therefore the sustainable management of biodiversity requires a double viewpoint balancing ecological conservation with the welfare of human societies. Understanding the underlying trade-offs, synergies and interactions imposes the development of interdisciplinary researches and methods. In that respect, bio-economic or ecological economic modeling is likely to play a major role. The present paper intends to elicit the key features, strengths and challenges of bio-economic approaches...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecological economics; Modeling; Sustainability; Biodiversity; Public policy; Criterion; Equilibrium; Optimality; Viability.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28208/26510.pdf
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Ecoviability for ecosystem-based fisheries management ArchiMer
Doyen, Luc; Bene, Christophe; Bertignac, Michel; Blanchard, Fabian; Cisse, Abdoul; Dichmont, Catherine; Gourguet, Sophie; Guyader, Olivier; Hardy, Pierre-yves; Jennings, Sarah; Little, Lorne Richard; Macher, Claire; Mills, David Jonathan; Noussair, Ahmed; Pascoe, Sean; Pereau, Jean-christophe; Sanz, Nicolas; Schwarz, Anne-maree; Smith, Tony; Thebaud, Olivier.
Reconciling food security, economic development and biodiversity conservation is a key challenge, especially in the face of the demographic transition characterizing many countries in the world. Fisheries and marine ecosystems constitute a difficult application of this bio-economic challenge. Many experts and scientists advocate an ecosystem approach to manage marine socio-ecosystems for their sustainability and resilience. However, the ways by which to operationalize ecosystem-based fisheries management (EBFM) remain poorly specified. We propose a specific methodological framework-viability modelling-to do so. We show how viability modelling can be applied using four contrasted case-studies: two small-scale fisheries in South America and Pacific and two...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Ecological economics; Ecosystem approach; Fisheries; Scenario; Viability.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00409/52009/52724.pdf
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