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Registros recuperados: 39
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A new species of Protoptila Banks (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae: Protoptilinae) from Brazil Acta Amazonica
Santos,Allan Paulo Moreira; Nessimian,Jorge Luiz.
A new species of Protoptila Banks (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae: Protoptilinae) - P. longispinata sp. nov. - is described and illustrated from specimens collected in Amazon region, Amazonas and Pará states, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon basin; Protoptila longispinata sp. nov.; Neotropical Region; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672009000300030
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Feeding ecology of Serrasalmus gouldingi (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae) in the lower Anapu River region, Eastern Amazon, Brazil Acta Amazonica
PRUDENTE,Bruno da S.; CARNEIRO-MARINHO,Pedro; VALENTE,Roberta de M.; MONTAG,Luciano F. de A..
Abstract Studies on feeding ecology of fishes are important to understand the relationship between species and environmental seasonal variations. In tropical rivers, these relationships are mainly modeled by hydrological patterns. Thereby, this study aimed to assess the influence of fluviometric variation and life stage (juveniles and adults) in the feeding ecology of Serrasalmus gouldingi in the lower Anapu River region, located in Eastern Amazon, Pará, Brazil. Specimens were collected bimonthly, considering four different hydrological periods. We assessed the diet composition, feeding intensity and niche breadth of the species. Thirty-two dietary items were identified and grouped into ten categories. A total of 279 stomachs were analyzed, showing a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon basin; Diet; Flood pulse; Niche breadth; Repletion index.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672016000300259
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Distributional patterns in Brazilian Serjania (Sapindaceae) Acta Botanica
Acevedo-Rodriguez,Pedro.
The present paper analyzes the distribution of Serjania in Brazil, by comparing and contrasting the species occuring in three major phytogeographic regions: the Atlantic coast, the planalto, and the Amazon basin. The Atlantic coast region has the highest percent (70%) of species endemic to the area, and shares many species with the planalto region. The planalto region shares most of its species with the Atlantic coast and the neighboring countries, but still has a 33% of endemic species to the area. The Amazon basin has only a 4% of species endemic to the area, with most of the reminder species widely distributed through-out the area.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Serjania; Brazil; Mata Atlântica; Planalto; Amazon basin; Endemics; Cerrado; Gallery forest; Campos; Terra-firme; Forest; Restinga.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33061990000100005
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Effect of dietary supplement (cevas) on the chemical composition of wild fish Brycon falcatus Müller & Troschel, 1844 in the Teles Pires river basin Biological Sciences
Matos, Liliane Stedile; Silva, João Otávio dos Santos; Beckmann, Marcos Alencar; Moreira, Paula Sueli Andrade; Oliveira, André Soares de; Carvalho, Lucélia Nobre.
 In the Teles Pires River watershed, one of the most common techniques currently used by fishermen to catch fish is to provide a food supplement commonly known as “cevas”. The purpose of this study was to compare the chemical composition of fillets from Brycon falcatus that were caught in both the presence and absence of cevas. The fish were sampled monthly and captured in the following conditions: the Tapaiúna River without cevas, the Teles Pires River with one ceva/100 m, the Celeste River with one ceva/500 m, the Verde River with one ceva/1000 m and the Cristalino River (control area). Subsequent to capture, the fish were euthanized and preserved on ice to determine their water, ash, crude protein and fat contents. Fillets of fish from the control area...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon basin; Fresh soybean; Feeding; Lipids; Matrinxã; Protein. Recursos Pesqueiros.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/30470
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A preliminary survey of the fish fauna in the vicinity of Santa Ana del Yacuma in Bolivia (río Mamoré drainage) Biota Neotropica
Hablützel,Pascal István.
The inventory of fish species of the río Mamoré sub-drainage in the Bolivian Amazon is far from being complete. This article informs about a small scale species inventory in the close vicinity of the town Santa Ana del Yacuma (drained by the río Yacuma, a left side tributary of the río Mamoré). Sampling four habitat types, 615 fish specimens belonging to 101 species were collected. Four species were reported for the first time from the río Mamoré sub-drainage: Aphyocharax rathbuni, Apistogramma erythrura, Apistogramma similis and Hyphessobrycon elachys. Differences in species composition among sampled habitats stress the importance of including a high number of collecting sites across biotic and abiotic environmental gradients to reliably survey species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish inventory; Distribution; First record; Amazon basin; Fish diversity; Río Yacuma; Río Mamoré; Bolivia.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032012000400017
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Feeding ecology of Dash-dot Tetra Hemigrammus belottii(Steindachner 1882) (Characiformes: Characidae) in the streams of the Urucu River basin, central Amazonia, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Gonçalves,Andrey Felipe Gomes; Prudente,Bruno da Silveira; Carvalho Filho,Fernando da Silva; Montag,Luciano Fogaça de Assis.
The present study describes aspects of feeding ecology of Dash-dot TetraHemigrammus belottii (Characiformes: Characidae) collected in the Urucu River basin in Coari, Amazonas (Brazil), aims to respond the following question: What is the influence of hydrological periods (dry and wet) and spatial distribution in the diet of H. belottii? The specimens were collected between 2006 and 2009 in seven streams in the Urucu basin using standard capture methods. Their stomachs were removed for diet composition analyses. The alimentary items were weighed and identified for subsequent analyzes related to feeding intensity by repletion index (RI%) and importance by alimentary index (AIi%). A total of 227 specimens were analyzed, with a mean standard length of 16.5±5.6...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allochthonous item; Amazon basin; Trophic ecology.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000300141
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Assessment of the decapod crustacean diversity in the Guayana Shield region aiming at conservation decisions Biota Neotropica
Magalhães,Célio; Pereira,Guido.
The current state of knowledge of freshwater decapod crustacean diversity of the Guayana Shield Region is briefly assessed, based upon information gathered from the scientific literature as well as unpublished data from academic theses, technical reports, and carcinological collections. The decapod fauna of the region is presently known to include 64 species and subspecies within six families and 17 genera. Diversity by countries, basins, and rivers is listed, comments on endemic, rare or threatened species are made, and information about relevant taxonomic literature is presented. Seven priority areas for conservation actions concerning crustacean decapods are suggested and related to the 25 priority areas defined by the Fishes and Freshwater Working...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Checklist; Freshwater crabs; Freshwater shrimps; Amazon basin; Orinoco basin.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032007000200013
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Checklist of the fishes from Jamari River basin, in areas under influence of dams, Rondônia, Brazil Biota Neotropica
Oliveira,Rianne Caroline de; Deprá,Gabriel de Carvalho; Zawadzki,Cláudio Henrique; Silva,João Carlos Barbosa da; Graça,Weferson Júnio da.
Abstract: The Madeira River is the most extensive tributary of the Amazon River and has the largest diversity of fishes in the world. On its right bank, the Madeira River receives the Jamari River, in which the first hydroelectric power plant (HPP) in State of Rondônia, Samuel HPP, was built. Besides this, other dams were built in the Jamari River and its tributaries, however, the available information in the scientific literature about the ichthyofaunistic diversity of this basin is rare. This work aims to provide an ichthyofaunistic inventory in a region of the Jamari river basin, in the State of Rondônia, where three small hydropower plants (SHPs) were implemented. The ichthyofauna was sampled in 16 expeditions between August 2015 and December 2018....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diversity; Species list; Madeira River; Amazon basin; Freshwater fish.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032020000100304
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Genetic characterization of native and introduced populations of the neotropical cichlid genus Cichla in Brazil Genet. Mol. Biol.
Carvalho,Daniel Cardoso de; Oliveira,Denise Aparecida Andrade de; Santos,José Enemir dos; Teske,Peter; Beheregaray,Luciano B.; Schneider,Horacio; Sampaio,Iracilda.
A molecular phylogenetic analysis based on mitochondrial 16S ribosomal DNA and Control Region sequences from native and introduced populations was undertaken, in order to characterize the introduction of Cichla (peacock bass or tucunaré) species in Brazil. Mitochondrial DNA haplotypes found in introduced fish from Minas Gerais state (southeastern Brazil) clustered only with those from native species of the Tocantins River (Cichla piquiti and C. kelberi), thereby suggesting a single or, at most, few translocation acts in this area, even though with fish from the same source-population. Our study contributes to an understanding of the introduction of Cichla in regions of Brazil outside the Amazon basin, and adds phylogenetic data to the recently describe...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Peacock bass or tucunaré; MtDNA; Invasive populations; Amazon basin; Minas Gerais.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000300025
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The complete mitochondrial genome of the pirarucu (Arapaima gigas, Arapaimidae, Osteoglossiformes) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Hrbek,Tomas; Farias,Izeni Pires.
We sequenced the complete mitochondrial genome of the pirarucu, Arapaima gigas, the largest fish of the Amazon basin, and economically one of the most important species of the region. The total length of the Arapaima gigas mitochondrial genome is 16,433 bp. The mitochondrial genome contains 13 protein-coding genes, two rRNA genes and 22 tRNA genes. Twelve of the thirteen protein-coding genes are coded on the heavy strand, while nad6 is coded on the light strand. The Arapaima gene order and content is identical to the common vertebrate form, as is codon usage and base composition. Its control region is atypical in being short at 767 bp. The control region also contains a conserved ATGTA motif recently identified in the Asian arowana, three conserved...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pirarucu; Mitogenomics; Amazon basin.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000200024
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Feeding of Pellona flavipinnis (Clupeiformes, Pristigasteridae)in a Central Amazonian floodplain Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Moreira-Hara,Sandra S.; Zuanon,Jansen A. S.; Amadio,Sidineia A..
The feeding habits of Pellona flavipinnis (Valenciennes, 1836) at Catalão, a floodplain area on the Brazilian Central Amazon was studied. Data was obtained during three hydrological cycles, between September 1999 and September 2003. Diet composition, daily and seasonal variation in the feeding activity and the relationship between predator's size and its prey were analyzed. Almost 80% of the food consumed has autochthonous origin and diet was composed basically by insects and fish. Juvenile fish predominated in the stomach contents of all size classes but there was no significant relationship between predator's size and its prey. Pellona flavipinnis may be considered a carnivorous species which feeds mainly on juvenile (young-of-the-year) specimens of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon basin; Hydrological cycle; Diet; Carnivory; Feeding activity.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212009000200006
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Studies on the species of the South American lizard genus Arthrosaura Boulenger (Reptilia: Sauria: Teiidae), with the resurrection of two species Naturalis
Hoogmoed, M.S.; Avila-Pires, T.C.S..
Arthrosaura versteegii and Pantodactylus tyleri are resurrected from the synonymy of A. reticulata. Detailed descriptions of the three species are provided, a key to the species of the genus is presented, differences are pointed out and synonymy and distribution of the known species are given. Two of the species occur sympatrically in several areas, whereas in one area three species are sympatric. The distribution of A. kockii mainly is limited to the eastern part of the Guianas, but also encompasses eastern Pará; that of A. reticulata extends from the Amazonian lowlands of Ecuador to the mouth of the Amazon and also includes the Guianas, that of A. versteegii seems to be restricted to the Guianas, whereas A. tyleri is only known from a high altitude on...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Arthrosaura kockii; Arthrosaura reticulata; Arthrosaura tyleri; Arthrosaura versteegii; South America; Cis-Andean; Brazil; Guianas; Venezuela; Ecuador; Amazon basin; Distribution; Morphology; 42.82.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318225
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A new species of the genus Kingsleya from Amazonia, with a modified key for the Brazilian Pseudothelphusidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) Naturalis
Magalhaes, C..
Abstract: A new species of Pseudothelphusid crab, Kingsleya besti spec. nov., is described from Serra do Curicuriari, northwest of the State of Amazonas, Brazil. A modified dey for identification of the Pseudothelphusid crabs occurring in Brazil is given. Resumo: É descrita uma nova espécie de caranguejo da família Pseudothelphusidae, Kingsleya besti spec. nov., da Serra do Curicuriari, noroeste do Estado do Amazonas, Brasil. É fornecida uma chave de identificação modificada para as espécies de caranguejos desta família registradas para o Brasil.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Kingsleya besti spec. nov. (Brachyura: Pseudothelphusidae); Description; Amazon basin; Brazil; 42.74.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318653
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Tometes camunani (Characiformes: Serrasalmidae), a new species of phytophagous fish from the Guiana Shield, rio Trombetas basin, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Andrade,Marcelo C.; Giarrizzo,Tommaso; Jégu,Michel.
A new species of Serrasalmidae, Tometes camunani, is described from the upper drainages of the rio Trombetas basin, Pará State, Brazil. The new species is distinguished from its congeners by having neurocranium with a slight concavity at the level of the frontal bone (vs. concavity absent, dorsal profile of neurocranium straight). It can be further distinguished from its congeners by having teeth with central cusp taller and acute (vs. central cusp shorter and with rounded edge in T. trilobatus), a terminal mouth (vs. upturned mouth in T. lebaili), and 12-26 prepelvic spines (vs. 0-9 in T. makue). The new species is strictly rheophilic like other species of Tometes, and occurs exclusively in the rapids of shield rivers, complex and fragile biotopes that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon basin; Herbivorous fishes; Rapids; Rheophily; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000200297
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Host-parasite interactions between the piranha Pygocentrus nattereri (Characiformes: Characidae) and isopods and branchiurans (Crustacea) in the rio Araguaia basin, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Carvalho,Lucélia Nobre; Arruda,Rafael; Del-Claro,Kleber.
In the tropics, studies on the ecology of host-parasite interactions are incipient and generally related to taxonomic aspects. The main objective of the present work was to analyze ecological aspects and identify the metazoan fauna of ectoparasites that infest the piranha, Pygocentrus nattereri. In May 2002, field samples were collected in the rio Araguaia basin, State of Goiás (Brazil). A total of 252 individuals of P. nattereri were caught with fishhooks and 32.14% were infested with ectoparasite crustaceans. The recorded ectoparasites were branchiurans, Argulus sp. and Dolops carvalhoi and the isopods Braga patagonica, Anphira branchialis and Asotana sp. The prevalence and mean intensity of branchiurans (16.6% and 1.5, respectively) and isopods (15.5%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Serrasalminae; Cymothoidae; Argulidae; Ectoparasitism; Amazon basin.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252004000200006
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A new armored catfish species of the genus Hypostomus Lacépède, 1803 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the upper rio Xingu basin, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Zawadzki,Cláudio H.; Birindelli,José L. O.; Lima,Flávio C. T..
A new armored catfish species of the genus Hypostomus is described from the upper rio Xingu basin, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. The new species is diagnosed from congeners by having high number of teeth (58 to 101, mean 77 on premaxilla, and 58 to 105, mean 80 on dentary), dark spots over body and fins, and abdomen mostly naked. The new species is known from the rapids of the rio Culuene, where it is sympatric with Hypostomus faveolus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon basin; Cascudo; Hypostominae; Rio Culuene; Systematics.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000200003
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Protocheirodon, a new genus of Characidae (Teleostei: Characiformes) with the redescription of the poorly known Protocheirodon pi Neotropical Ichthyology
Vari,Richard P.; Melo,Bruno F.; Oliveira,Claudio.
ABSTRACT Protocheirodon, a new genus of the Characidae, is proposed to include a species previously assigned to Leptagoniates . This action is supported by molecular and morphological phylogenetic hypotheses that place Protocheirodon pi as the sister group of the remaining tribes in the Cheirodontinae versus the traditional assignment of the species to the Aphyocharacinae. The phylogenetic position of Protocheirodon is recognized as a new tribe, the Protocheirodontini. Protocheirodon pi , originally described based on a small number of specimens from a single location in the río Mamoré basin in the southwestern Amazon, is redescribed on the basis of larger series of specimens from the western and central portions of the Amazon basin.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aphyocharacinae; Amazon basin; Cheirodontinae; Leptagoniates; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000200207
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A new species of the Hypostomus cochliodongroup (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Aripuanã basin in Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Zawadzki,Cláudio H.; Carvalho,Pedro Hollanda.
A new species of Hypostomus, H. dardanelos, is described from the rio Aripuanã basin, a southern tributary to the rio Madeira, in northern Mato Grosso State, Brazil. The new species is assigned to the Hypostomus cochliodon group by the possession of few teeth, spoon-shaped teeth, angle between dentaries usually less than 80°, and by the absence of a notch between hyomandibular and the metapterygoid. The new species can be diagnosed from its congeners by its unique color pattern of yellowish-brown ground color covered by well-defined dark spots of relatively equal size, evenly spaced and moderately set along the dorsal region of the body and fins, except on the ventrolateral region of the caudal peduncle and proximal region of anal and caudal fins, which...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon basin; Catfish; Hypostominae; Neotropical fishes; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252014000100043
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Phylogeography and conservation genetics of the Amazonian freshwater stingray Paratrygon aiereba Müller & Henle, 1841 (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae) Neotropical Ichthyology
Frederico,Renata G.; Farias,Izeni P.; Araújo,Maria Lúcia Góes de; Charvet-Almeida,Patricia; Alves-Gomes,José A..
The family Potamotrygonidae is monophyletic comprising three genera: Paratrygon Duméril, Potamotrygon Garman and Plesiotrygon Rosa, Castello & Thorson. The distribution of most species in this family is restricted to a single basin or fluvial system. Only Potamotrygon motoro, Potamotrygon orbignyi and Paratrygon aiereba are found in more than one river basin. In this study we investigate genetic structuring of Paratrygon aiereba, from five rivers of the Amazon region: Negro, Solimões-Amazon-Estuary system, Tapajós, Xingu and Araguaia. Sixty-three individuals were sequenced for ATPase 6, and a representative subsample of 27 individuals was sequenced for COI. The COI dataset analysis indicated that Paratrygon is sister to all other potamotrygonid...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon basin; ATPase; COI; Population genetics.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000100007
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A new species of Astyanax (Characiformes: Characidae) from the rapids of the lower rio Xingu, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Lima,Flávio C.T.; Zuanon,Jansen.
Astyanax dnophos, new species, is described from the lower rio Xingu, Pará, Brazil. The new species is distinguished from its purported congeners by the presence of a broad longitudinal, midlateral dark stripe that extends from the snout to the caudal peduncle. Astyanax dnophos dwells on shadowed, rocky shelters on rapids, and it is apparently one of the few species of Characidae outside Serrasalminae reported to be rheophilic.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rheophily; Amazon basin; Taxonomy; Longitudinal stripe; Rocky shelter.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252004000300002
Registros recuperados: 39
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