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Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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PAULA,DÉBORA P.; SOUZA,LUCAS M. DE; ANDOW,DAVID A.; SOUSA,ALEX A.T. CORTÊS DE; PIRES,CARMEN S.S.; SUJII,EDISON R.. |
ABSTRACT We evaluated an artificial tritrophic exposure system for use in ecotoxicological evaluations of environmental stressors on aphidophagous predators. It consists of an acrylic tube with a Parafilm M sachet containing liquid aphid diet, into which can be added environmental stressors. Immature Cycloneda sanguinea, Harmonia axyridis and Chrysoperla externa, and adult H. axyridis were reared on Myzus persicae. Larval and pupal development and survival of all species and reproductive parameters of H. axyridis were similar to published results. The system provides a suitable tritrophic exposure route, enables ex-ante evaluation of stressors, and improves the accuracy of the assessment. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Beneficial insects; Biosafety; Ecotoxicology; Exposure routes. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000401569 |
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Cardoso,Telma Abdalla de Oliveira; Navarro,Marli BM de Albuquerque; Costa Neto,Cristina; Moreira,Josino Costa. |
The present paper presents compulsory notification data for infectious diseases and epidemiologic ones recorded at the Center for Strategic Information and Health Surveillance (CIEVS) for the period of March 2006 to April 2007. Data is presented in accordance with geographic distribution, time and risk classification of the etiologic agents found, according to Ministry of Health regulations. The importance of this epidemiologic surveillance system is presented, debating the main topics required for quality improvement and information analysis. It is concluded, from the analysis of epidemiologic events and their relation to risk management, that the compulsory notification system in Brazil is incomplete, irregular, delayed and, in a large percentage of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biosafety; Epidemiologic surveillance; Infectious diseases; Public health. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000500018 |
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Reis,Renata Karina; Gir,Elucir; Canini,Silvia Rita M. S.. |
During their academic activities, undergraduate nursing students are exposed to contamination by bloodborne pathogens, as well as by others found in body fluids, among which are the Human Immunodeficiency (HIV), Hepatitis B and C viruses. We developed a profile of victimized students, characterizing accidents with biological material occurring among undergraduate nursing students at a public university in São Paulo State, Brazil. We identified the main causes and evaluated the conduct adopted by students and their reactions and thoughts concerning the accidents. Seventy-two accidents were identified, of which 17% involved potentially contaminated biological material. Needles were the predominant cause of accidents. The most frequently involved topographic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Undergraduate students; Occupational accident; Biosafety. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702004000100003 |
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Mezzalama,Monica; Crouch,Jonathan H; Ortiz,Rodomiro. |
The use of transgenic crops is steadily increasing around the world, led by soybean (based on total area) and maize (in terms of total number of countries). Transgenic maize is grown in at least 17 countries across four continents: Africa, America, Asia and Europe. The comprehensive global spread of transgenic maize has significant implications for organizations involved in germplasm conservation and genetic enhancement; particularly as some countries require a GMO-free declaration when receiving shipments of maize germplasm. This article describes the protocol used by the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) for monitoring unintentional transgene flow in maize genebank and breeding plots. The protocol is based on polymerase chain... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Biosafety; Genetic integrity; Germplasm enhancement; GM-maize. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000200006 |
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Valenzuela,Sofía; Balocchi,Claudio; Rodríguez,Jaime. |
The benefits from the development of transgenic trees are expected from the improvement of traits as growth and form, wood quality, industrial processes, disease and insect resistance, herbicide tolerance, ecological restoration, rooting ability, etc. One of the first reported field trials with genetically modified forest trees was established in Belgium in 1988 and the characteristic evaluated was herbicide tolerance in poplars. Since then, there have been more than 200 reported trials, involving at least 15 forest species. The majority of the field trials have been carried out in the USA (64%). More than 50% of the field trials are done with Populus species and the main target traits are herbicide tolerance (31%), followed by marker genes (23%) and... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Biosafety; Forestry biotechnology; GMOs; GM trees. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000300031 |
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INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY AND CONTROL OF BIOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL HAZARDS IN PIG AND PORK, 12., 2017, Foz do Iguaçu.. |
Palestras/Keynote: Pork production chain: importance and challenges faced/Janice Reis Ciacci Zanella; Toxoplasma gondii and the role of pork/Sara M. Pires, Heidi Enemark, Thomas Rosendal, Anna Lúnden, Pikka Jokelainen, Lis Alban; Resilience in the pork supply chain from the food safety perspective/Lis Alban, Barbara Haesler, Liza Rosenbaum Nielsen, Simon Ruegg; Transmission of antimicrobial resistance from pigs to humans: trues and lies/Luca Guardabassi; The use of risk assessment to support control of Salmonella in pork/Maarten Nauta, Luis Corbellini, Søren Aabo. Epidemiology of foodborne pathogens and zoonotic diseases in the pork production chain; Surveillance and control of foodborne pathogens at pre-harvest and post-harvest level; Antimicrobials in... |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Risco biológico; Safe food; Safe pork; Epidemiologia; Suinocultura; Biossegurança; Biosafety; Physical control; Chemical control; Biological control; Meat processing; Pork. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1076307 |
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Marks, Leonie A.; Kalaitzandonakes, Nicholas G.; Allison, Kevin; Zakharova, Ludmila. |
This study examines media coverage of genetically modified (GM) crops in a risk communication framework. Content analysis is employed to investigate how specific environmental, food safety, and landmark events, such as the monarch butterfly and Pusztai controversies, and the cloning of Dolly-the-sheep, were reported by the media. Media coverage is from United Kingdom and United States newspapers over the period 1990 through 2001. On balance, findings show that the UK press has been more negative than the U.S. press in its coverage of GM crops. In addition, environmental and food safety events had a significant impact on the level and cycle of GM crop coverage. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Biosafety; Content analysis; Environment; GM crops; GMOs; Media coverage; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14674 |
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Jaffe, Gregory. |
This paper analyzes the current and proposed biosafety systems in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda using a set of components and characteristics common to functional and protective biosafety regulatory systems. It also assesses how those systems take into account the major international legal obligations that relate to biosafety, such the Cartagena Biosafety Protocol. The paper identifies certain areas in each country’s biosafety regulatory systems where further development and clarification would improve the biosafety system, making it more functional and protective. Those areas include: (1) the addition of procedures to ensure the food safety of genetically engineered organisms; (2) the inclusion of the standard and criteria for making an approval decision;... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Biosafety; Food safety; Genetically modified organisms; Genetic engineering; Regulatory systems; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55425 |
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Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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