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| Registros recuperados: 74 | |
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| Alves, Dorismar David; UFV; Paulino, Mario Fonseca; UFV; Backes, Alfredo Acosta; UFV; Valadares Filho, Sebastião de Campos; UFV; Rennó, Luciana Navajas; UNIPAC. |
| Avaliaram-se o ganho em peso, consumo e conversão alimentar de bovinos Indubrasil e cruzados F1 Holandês-Gir e F1 Holandês-Guzerá, castrados, nas fases de recria e terminação. Os animais receberam em confinamento uma ração ad libitum, com relação volumoso:concentrado de 60:40, com base na matéria seca. Houve efeito significativo dos grupos genéticos sobre os consumos de matéria seca, nutrientes digestíveis totais e fibra em detergente neutro, expressos em kg/dia, e consumo de matéria seca (% do peso vivo), que foram maiores para os animais Holandês-Guzerá, apenas na fase de recria. O ganho médio diário em peso vivo dos animais Holandês-Guzerá foi superior ao dos animais Holandês-Gir e Indubrasil, apenas na fase de recria, não existindo influência dos... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia consumo; Conversão alimentar; Ganho em peso; Bos indicus; Bos taurus 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/1830 |
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| Bottini-Luzardo,María; Aguilar-Pérez,Carlos; Centurión-Castro,Fernando; Solorio-Sánchez,Francisco; Guillermo,Leonardo; Muñoz-Rodriguez,David; Salas-Araujo,Yaritza; Ku-Vera,Juan. |
| Resumen Leucaena leucocephala es un arbusto rico en proteína y mimosina que se cultiva en altas densidades para incrementar la ingesta de proteína en sistemas de producción bovina. La mimosina es un antimitótico cuyo efecto sobre el endometrio no es bien conocido. Se presume que podría acumularse en el tejido endometrial, inhibiendo el desarrollo de las glándulas endometriales responsables de nutrir al embrión. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la acumulación de mimosina en el tejido endometrial, por consumo de L. leucocephala, y observar su efecto en el desarrollo de las glándulas endometriales de vacas en postparto temprano en un sistema silvopastoril. Veinticuatro vacas Bos indicusxBos taurus se dividieron en dos tratamientos: pastoreo en... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Bos taurus; Posparto; Leucaena leucocephala; Cynodon nlemfuensis; Reproducción. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952018000600817 |
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| Euclides Filho,K.; Figueiredo,G.R.; Euclides,V.P.B.; Vaz,E.C.; Trovo,J.B.; Razook,A.G.; Figueiredo,L.A.; Silva,L.O.C.; Rocco,V.. |
| Foram avaliados cinco grupos genéticos quanto à eficiência bionutricional (índice resultante da primeira função canônica de uma análise bivariada que envolveu ganho de peso e consumo de matéria seca) sendo seis animais da raça Nelore (N), cinco 1/2Romosinuano-1/2Caracu (RSC), quatro 1/2Senepol-1/2Caracu (SEC), quatro 1/2Belmont Red-1/2Caracu (BRC) e sete 1/2Valdostana-1/2Nelore (VAN). Não foi observada diferença significativa no desempenho dos animais mestiços Caracu, cuja média de eficiência bionutricional foi 519,8. O Nelore apresentou a menor eficiência bionutricional, 425,07, e os animais F1 Valdostana-Nelore, 499,30. Tendência semelhante foi observada para o ganho de peso. Os mestiços que envolveram raças européias adaptadas (RSC, SEC, BRC)... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nelore; Bos indicus; Bos taurus; Consumo; Conversão; Alimentar. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352004000500016 |
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| Favero,R.; Mizubuti,I.Y.; Gomes,R.C.; Ribeiro,E.L.A.; Pereira,E.S.; Prado-Calixto,O.P.P.; Massaro Júnior,F.L.; Santos,A.P.S.. |
| ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate the feedlot performance, profitability and carcass traits of Brahman bulls classified according to the residual feed intake (RFI). Twenty-four bulls (19-month old, 370±34kg live weight) were housed in individual pens for 54 days and had the daily feed intake (observed dry matter intake, DMIobs; DMI % live weight, LW) and average daily gain (ADG) measured. Ultrasound carcass evaluations were performed at the initial and final weighings, when measurements were taken of Longissimus dorsi area, ratio, Longissimus and Biceps femoris fat thickness. The animals were ranked and divided into high (>+0.5 standard deviation; SD), medium (between ±0.5 SD from the mean), and low (<-0.5 SD) RFI groups. Low-RFI animals... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Feed conversion ratio; Musculature; Phenotype. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000200525 |
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| Gonçalves,C.G.P.; Tironi,S.M.T.; Silva,K.M.; Silva Junior,E.R.; Codognoto,V.M.; Souza,A.G.; Marques,N.F.S.; Brochine,S.; Vieira,A.F.; Oba,E.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to describe population and morphological characteristics of preantral follicles of not pregnant cows, pregnant cows and fetus. Ten ovaries of non-pregnant Nelore cows, eighteen ovaries of pregnant cows and eighteen ovaries of fetus were used. For pregnant cows, six ovaries from each third (initial, middle and final) were evaluated, acquired from a slaughterhouse. For fetus, the same methodology and proportion of ovaries were used. Ovaries were washed, fixed and embedded in paraffin. They were then sectioned in longitudinal sections and stained by the Hematoxylin-Eosin method. Preantral follicles were classified according to morphology (primordial, primary and secondary) and degree of viability (intact and in initial,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Dinâmica folicular; Oócito; Reprodução. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000501735 |
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| Aquino Luque,Maria Carolina; Báo,Sônia Nair. |
| The ultrastructure of normal, ejaculated spermatozoa of Bos indicus was studied by means of electron microscopy, being evaluated in two principal parts, the head and the tail. The head is flat, oval or paddle-shaped with a square base, which provides a concave recess for the insertion of the tail. The acrosome tightly covers the anterior two thirds of the nucleus. A distinct unilateral acrosomal bulge was observed along the apical edge of the head. The equatorial region demarcates the acrosome from the post-equatorial region that covers the caudal one third of the nucleus. The classical 9+9+2 fiber pattern which composes the axoneme was observed along three segments of the tail, namely middle, principal and terminal pieces. The axoneme is anteriorly bound... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Spermatozoon; Ultrastructure; Bos indicus. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452006000100005 |
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| Moreira,Fernanda Barros; Souza,Nilson Evelázio de; Matsushita,Makoto; Prado,Ivanor Nunes do; Nascimento,Willian Gonçalves do. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the carcass characteristics (carcass weight, carcass yield, fat thickness, loin area, marbling and colour) and chemical composition of the Longissimus dorsi muscle (moisture, ash, crude protein, fat and cholesterol) of cuts with or without fat thickness, of Bos indicus and Bos indicus x Bos taurus crossbred steers finished in millet (Pennisetum americanum L.) or star grass (Cynodon plectostachyus Pilger) pasture systems, with mineral or mineral protein supplementation. Animals were slaughtered with an average body weight of 450 kg (Bos indicus) or 470 kg (Bos indicus x Bos taurus crossbreed). There was no treatments effect on carcass characteristics and meat chemical composition of cut without fat thickness. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Bos taurus; Carcass; Meat; Pasture. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000400016 |
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| Koivisto,Marion Burkhardt; Luvizotto,Maria Cristina Rui; Nogueira,Guilherme Padua; Vicente,Wilter Ricardo Russiano; Costa,Marcelo Tadeu Alvarenga. |
| A bovine, Bos indicus, with bilateral varicocele diagnosticed by palpation and ultrasound observation was observed during 24 months measuring scrotal circumference, semen quality, testosterone concentrations comparing with seasonal variation and other animals of the same species. The abnormal morphology of major defects and minor defects didn't change between the bull and the other animals, however, the total defects were higher during the summer in the bull with varicocele (49,9%±6,9) when compared with the other bulls (27,9%±2,9). The animal showed higher percentage of major defects during the summer, comparing with the other seasons of the year. For the animal with varicocele testosterone levels were significantly higher during the different season's of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Varicocele; Bovine; Semen; Testosterone; Bos indicus. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962002000100005 |
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| RUBENSAM,Jane M.; FELÍCIO,Pedro E. de; TERMIGNONI,Carlos. |
| Amostras de contrafilé (músculo L. dorsi ) provenientes de 26 bovinos, sendo 14 Polled Hereford (HH), sete 3/4Hereford 1/4Nelore (3/4H1/4N) e cinco 5/8Hereford 3/8Nelore (5/8H3/8N), machos castrados, abatidos aos dois anos de idade, foram coletadas 24 h após o abate e analisadas quanto à atividade de calpastatina e textura, tanto no 1o dia post mortem quanto após um período de maturação de 10 dias a 2o C. A atividade de calpastatina foi determinada pelo ensaio de inibição da m-calpaína e a textura através da força de cisalhamento (Warner-Bratzler). A carne de novilhos 5/8H3/8N apresentou, no 1o dia, maiores (p<0,05) atividade de calpastatina e força de cisalhamento do que a carne de novilhos HH e 3/4H1/4N. Não foram detectadas diferenças... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carne bovina; Bos indicus; Cruzamentos; Textura; Calpastatina. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20611998000400009 |
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| ZAMORANO,Marcela; TOMIC,Gerda; SILVA,Jose Rolando; OSORIO,Fernando. |
| Abstract Per capita meat consumption in Chile is 89.1 kg per year in 2014, of which approximately 25 kg are beef. Some 50% of the beef consumed is imported as vacuum packaged meat from two species, Bos taurus, produced mainly in Chile, Argentina and Paraguay, and Bos indicus, which comes mainly from Brazil and Paraguay. The latter two countries account for the highest levels of beef imports in Chile. The objective of this investigation was to study and compare the fatty acid profiles of beef from Bos Taurus from Chile and Bos indicus from Paraguay and Brazil. Samples of vacuum packaged Longissimus dorsi muscle tissue were collected from private companies, two Chilean, three Paraguayan and two Brazilian. The fatty acid profiles were determined by GLC... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine meat; Bos taurus; Bos indicus; Fatty acids profile. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000200432 |
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| Pereira,Lígia Pigatto; Restle,João; Brondani,Ivan Luiz; Alves Filho,Dari Celestino; Silva,José Henrique Souza da; Muehlmann,Luiz Danilo. |
| O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar animais inteiros ou castrados aos oito meses, de diferentes sistemas de acasalamento (SA): de raça definida (D), cruzados da primeira (G1) e da segunda (G2) geração, e de diferentes grupos genéticos (GG) em cada SA, D: Charolês (C) vs Nelore (N), G1: ½CN vs ½NC e G2: ¾CN vs ¾NC, quanto ao desenvolvimento ponderal desde o nascimento até o abate. Foram utilizados 78 animais desmamados aos três meses, confinados dos 7 aos 12 meses (primeiro inverno/primavera), mantidos em pastagem natural (PN) dos 12 aos 20 meses (segundo verão/outono) e confinados dos 20 aos 24 meses (segundo inverno/primavera), quando foram abatidos. Foi observada heterose de 20,44% para G1 e 14,44% para G2 no peso aos 24 meses. Entre os definidos, o C... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Bos taurus; Condição sexual; Heterose; Pastagem natural; Cruzamento; Confinamento. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782000000600019 |
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| Ortega Navarro, Gilberto Carlos. |
| El presente estudio comprendió tres etapas, que consistieron en 1 (Capítulo 1), desarrollar un modelo para predecir la ganancia de peso vivo vacío (GPV) de toros pastoreando praderas en zonas tropicales con y sin complemento alimenticio (MCPV); 2 (Capítulo 2), realizar un análisis de sensibilidad del modelo desarrollado descrito en el capítulo dos, utilizando las técnicas uno a la vez y multi pasos, y 3 (Capítulo 3), realizar un análisis comparativo de las predicciones de ganancia de peso de toros ayunados (GPAp) utilizando el MCPV y modelo del NRC, éste último, considerando la energía metabolizable (MNRC EM) y proteína metabolizable (MNRC PM). En el capítulo uno, se describe el procedimiento que se siguió para la construcción del modelo, utilizando las... |
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Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Tropical; Energía; Sensible; Magnitud de entrada; NRC; Energy; Input magnitude; Doctorado; Ganadería. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/524 |
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| Ortega Navarro, Gilberto Carlos. |
| El presente estudio comprendió tres etapas, que consistieron en 1 (Capítulo 1), desarrollar un modelo para predecir la ganancia de peso vivo vacío (GPV) de toros pastoreando praderas en zonas tropicales con y sin complemento alimenticio (MCPV); 2 (Capítulo 2), realizar un análisis de sensibilidad del modelo desarrollado descrito en el capítulo dos, utilizando las técnicas uno a la vez y multi pasos, y 3 (Capítulo 3), realizar un análisis comparativo de las predicciones de ganancia de peso de toros ayunados (GPAp) utilizando el MCPV y modelo del NRC, éste último, considerando la energía metabolizable (MNRC EM) y proteína metabolizable (MNRC PM). En el capítulo uno, se describe el procedimiento que se siguió para la construcción del modelo, utilizando las... |
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Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Tropical; Energía; Sensible; Magnitud de entrada; NRC; Energy; Input magnitude; Doctorado; Ganadería. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/524 |
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| Choudhary,Vivek; Kumar,Pushpendra; Bhattacharya,Tarun K.; Bhushan,Bharat; Sharma,Arjava. |
| Leptin plays an important role in the regulation of feed intake, energy metabolism, growth and reproduction of cattle. We used the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technique to screen for DNA polymorphisms of the leptin gene in 403 cattle belonging to various breeds of Bos indicus (Hariana, Sahiwal, Gir and Nimari cattle), Bos taurus (Holstein Friesian (HF) and Jersey cattle) as well as Bos taurus x Bos indicus crossbreds (½ HF x ½ Hariana). In all the cattle we amplified two regions of the leptin gene, a 522 bp fragment comprising the partial intron 2 and exon 3 and another 94 bp fragment consisting of part of exon 2. Digestion of 522 bp PCR products with the BsaAI restriction enzyme revealed three genotypes in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Leptin gene; PCR-RFLP; Polymorphism; Bos indicus; Bos taurus. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000500014 |
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| Martínez,Rodrigo; Bejarano,Diego; Gómez,Yolanda; Dasoneville,Romain; Jiménez,Ariel; Even,Gael; Sölkner,Johann; Mészáros,Gabor. |
| Abstract Genotypic and phenotypic data of 1,562 animals were analyzed to find genomic regions that potentially influence the birth weight (BW), weaning weight at seven months of age (WW) and yearling weight (YW) of Colombian Brahman cattle, with genotyping conducted using Illumina Bead chip array with 74,669 SNPs. A Single Step Genomic BLUP (ssGBLP), approach was used to estimate the proportion of variance explained by each marker. Multiple regions scattered across the genome were found to influence weights at different ages, also dependent on the trait component (direct or maternal). The most interesting regions were connected to previously identified QTLs and genes, such as ADAMTSL3, CAPN2, CAPN2, FABP6, ZEB2 influencing growth and weight traits. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; SNP; QTL; GWAS; Body weight. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000300453 |
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| Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Siqueira,Renata Farinelli de; Ballou,Michael Alan; Stella,Tiago Roberto; Leme,Paulo Roberto. |
| The objective of this work was to characterize the hematological profiles of steers and bulls, according to residual feed intake (RFI), after feed deprivation. Twenty‑month‑old Nellore steers and bulls were fed feedlot diets for 70 and 56 days, respectively. RFI was calculated as the difference between actual feed intake and expected feed intake. More and less efficient steers and bulls, according to RFI, were subjected to 24 hours of food deprivation. Blood was sampled prior to and following the withdrawal period. Hematological analyses included total and differential white blood cell count, red blood cell count and morphology, and plasma glucose concentration. Variation in RFI did not influence plasma glucose concentration or blood cell profiles. Glucose... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Fasting; Feed efficiency; Leukocytes; Stress. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2011000900019 |
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| Franzoni,Ana Paula Saldanha; Gloria,Joana Ribeiro da; Costa,Anna Luiza Belli de Souza Alves; Martins,Ronaldo Alves; Amaral,Thiago Fernandes; Azevedo,Rafael Alves de; Campos,Ernane Ferreira; Coelho,Sandra Gesteira. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to describe the effect of genetic composition on body condition score (BCS), on total lactation production, and on metabolic and hormone profiles of Holstein x Gyr cows under the same pre- and postpartum management conditions. The genetic groups ½ (n=8), – (n=10), and ≥⅞ (n=10) Holstein x Gyr (HG) were evaluated within the same farm, and all of them showed typical lactation curves. The time required to reach peak production did not differ between groups. The groups also did not differ as to time to reach the lowest BCS after calving or to recover BCS after calving, nor as to their BCS values in the week of first ovulation, number of weeks required for first ovulation, and service period. However, ½ HG cows had... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Bos taurus; GH; IGF-1; Lactation curve; Transition period. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000300371 |
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| Registros recuperados: 74 | |
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