|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 67 | |
|
|
| Li, Wenjun; Peking University; wjlee@pku.edu.cn; Li, Yanbo; Peking University; leeyu@pku.edu.cn. |
| The complexity of natural resource management is increasingly recognized and requires adaptive governance at multiple levels. It is particularly significant to explore the impacts of government interventions on the management practices of local communities and on target social-ecological systems. The Inner Mongolian rangeland was traditionally managed by indigenous people using their own institutions that were adapted to the highly variable local climate and were able to maintain the resilience of the social-ecological system for more than 1000 years. However, external interventions have significantly affected the rangeland social-ecological system in recent decades. In this paper, using livestock breed improvement as an example, we track government... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Decoupling; Inner Mongolia; Rangeland management; Resilience; Social-ecological system. |
| Ano: 2012 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| De Vivo, Carmela; Henke, Roberto; Pupo D'Andrea, Maria Rosaria; Vanni, Francesco. |
| One of the main objectives of the 2003 CAP reform was that to enhance farm competitiveness and make farmers able to catch market signals and adjust their production level and specialization accordingly. The aim of the paper is to evaluate the effects of decoupling in Italy COP sector comparing the estimated results of some structural and economic indicators of a sample of farms before and after the 2003 reform using data from the Italian Institute of Statistics and of the Italian Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN). The analysis shows an improvement of income in farms that kept COP production specialization through the years under study. At the same time, farms that opted for a different specialisation in the post reform period improved their economic... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP; Decoupling; Italian FADN; COP sector; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q18. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98984 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Arriaza Balmón, Manuel. |
| Following the decoupling of the cotton subsidies in 2006 the production system has become less intensive in input usage with an average yield reduction of 40 per cent. Albeit the farm income has not been reduced, the reform has had a negative effect on the economy of some rural areas of Southern Spain, where there are few productive alternatives to cotton, with a 39% reduction of direct farm labour. Besides, the reform has been borne by the ginning industry (60% reduction), the agrochemical suppliers and the auxiliary sector. On the other hand, the environment has benefits from the extensification of the cotton production since three quarter of the production is now carried out under integrated production that implies a reduction in the amount of... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cotton; CAP reform; Decoupling; Spain; Agricultural and Food Policy; Environmental Economics and Policy. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44328 |
| |
|
|
| Roeder, Norbert; Kilian, Stefan. |
| In 2005, Germany implemented CAP decoupled payments. Direct payments were converted into tradable, production decoupled, single farm payments (SFP) by a hybrid model. From 2010 - 2013, there will be a gradual transition to a regional model. The following paper shows the results of an analysis of the market for payment entitlements in Germany between 2005 and June 2007. Data are derived from the German Central IACS database (ZID). In this period 1.2 of the 17 million payment entitlements changed their owner. A closer look at the figures reveals that despite a large difference in the face value of the entitlements, the entitlements are rarely traded in order to optimize farm budget. In most cases, trade of entitlements is directly linked to farm or land... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Fischler Reform; SFP; Decoupling; Q180. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36868 |
| |
|
|
| Douarin, Elodie. |
| According to neo-classical theory, farm operators’ labour allocation is determined by the relative wage they can earn from their labour on and off the farm. At the equilibrium, time should be allocated so that the marginal returns from on- and off-farm work are equal. Thus, a move from coupled to decoupled payments should have important impacts on labour allocation, as it reduces the return to farm labour and increases the unearned income of operators. However, empirical studies on decoupling have shown so far only limited impact from decoupling and sometimes contradictory findings. In this paper, individual preferences and constraints are taken into account to try and identify potential barriers to labour allocation adjustment. Empirical analysis based on... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Decoupling; Time allocation; Farm operators; Agricultural and Food Policy; Labor and Human Capital. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44024 |
| |
|
|
| Himics, Mihaly; Potori, Norbert. |
| In our paper, we briefly discuss the outlook for the main agricultural sectors in Hungary until 2013, and present some of the latest results of our modelling work at the Research Institute for Agricultural Economics (AKI). In addition, we provide a short methodological overview of the applied modelling tools. To strengthen the quantitative analysis capacity during the pre-accession period, AKI developed a partial equilibrium model (Hungarian Simulation Model or HUSIM) by the end of the 1990's. Since then, AKI has been regularly carrying out agricultural policy analyses by applying this economic model. After gathering experiences with HUSIM, strong demand was raised on a modelling tool that enables us to investigate the structural changes in agriculture in... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Mid-term prospects; Decoupling; Farm group model; FARM-T; Hungary.; Farm Management. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7844 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Kotakou, Christina A.; Katranidis, Stelios D.. |
| This paper examines the effects of decoupling policies on Greek cotton production under the hypothesis that producers face uncertainty about output price and quantity. Using our estimation results we simulate the effects on cotton production under four alternative policy scenarios: the ‘Old’ CAP regime (i.e. the policy practiced until 2005), the Mid-Term Review regime, a fully decoupled policy regime and a free trade-no policy scenario. Our results indicate the decoupled payment will have two contradictious effects on risk aversion. Producers become less risk averse through the wealth effect but more risk averse because of the increased output variance. The overall result of these two effects depends on the degree of risk aversion by farmers. We found that... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Common Agricultural Policy; Decoupling; Uncertainty; Agricultural and Food Policy; D21; Q18. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91753 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Halmai, Peter; Elekes, Andrea; Velikovszky, Laszlo. |
| Our paper focuses on the key element of the 2003 CAP reform: on the single farm payment (SFP). The basic aim was to decouple direct payment from production decisions. Because of the widespread agricultural policy reforms (support producers with the least possible distortions) and of the on-going WTO negotiations, this is an issue attracting significant attention on behalf of agricultural economists. Different tools and different methodologies have been employed in the effort to better understand and rank policy measures in terms of their production and trade effects. Most of the literature classifies measures based on implementation criteria. Our paper assesses the decoupled nature of the single farm payment (SFP) based on WTO and OECD criteria. The EU... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP reform; WTO; Decoupling; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q17; Q18; F13; F15. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25339 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Shrestha, Shailesh; Hennessy, Thia C.. |
| This paper describes a methodology to assess the impact of the decoupling of payments on Irish farms at a regional level. The methodology is based on a farm level dynamic linear programming model which optimises regional gross margin under a set of constraints. Regionally representative farms are selected using cluster analysis. The model maximises aggregate gross margins from all the farm types in a region allowing land and milk quota to transfer between farms within the region. The model is estimated for a baseline scenario, assuming no policy change, and under a decoupled scenario where farm payments are fully decoupled from production. An example of an impact study at the Border region in Ireland is presented in this paper to demonstrate the methodology. |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Decoupling; Linear Programming; Cluster analysis; Agricultural policy; Regional level; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25458 |
| |
|
|
| Kleinhanss, Werner. |
| The Mid-Term Review and the Health Check reforms of the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) include numerous options for national implementation of the Single Payment Scheme. After the far-reaching decoupling of Direct Payments, a further reform of the Common Agricultural Policy is necessary with respect to the financial guidelines to be established for the period after 2013. Referring to Germany, the principles of the hybrid and regional models and their effects on the distribution of Direct Payments are shown. With regard to future CAP, the impacts of alternative payment options are analysed based on farm individual FADN data of EU-27. Options of digressive premium schemes, including capping with regard to labour input and regionalised or EU-wide flat... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP; Direct Payments; Decoupling; Modulation; FADN; Financial Economics; Q12; Q18. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114754 |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 67 | |
|
|
|
