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New records of three Neotropical arboreal ant species of Camponotus, subgenus Dendromyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) for the southern Amazon, including biological information 36
VICENTE,Ricardo Eduardo; FERREIRA-SILVA,Diego; GUERREIRO DE LIMA,Mendelson.
ABSTRACT Camponotus (Formicinae) is the most specious and abundant genus of the family Formicidae. The genus is represented by ants that both forage and nest in the most diverse terrestrial and arboreal environments. Among the arboreal species of Camponotus are those of the subgenus Dendromyrmex. We recorded, for the first time, evidence of Camponotus chartifex (Smith, 1860) in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil, and expanded the distributions of Camponotus nidulans (Smith, 1860) and Camponotus apicalis (Mann, 1916). We include information on the biology of the species and a discussion on the sampling of arboreal and winged ants.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Distribution; Formicinae; Camponotus chartifex; Camponotus nidulans; Camponotus apicalis; Winged ants.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000100036
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Long time not seen: Expanding the records of Loxosceles amazonica (Araneae: Sicariidae) in the Amazonas state, Brazil 36
ALMEIDA,Marlus Q.; SALVATIERRA,Lidianne; CARVALHO,Thiago G.; PRESTES,Francisco J.; BRESCOVIT,Antonio D.; GASNIER,Thierry R..
ABSTRACT Spiders of the genus Loxosceles, commonly known as brown recluse spiders, can cause serious accidents in humans. Their venom has a powerful proteolytic and hemolytic action. Each year these spiders are the cause of a great number of araneism in Brazil. This work presents new records of Loxosceles amazonica for the municipal districts of Manaus and Iranduba, Amazonas, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Brown recluse spiders; Venomous spider; Loxoscelism; Distribution.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672017000200163
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Diatoms from the Colombian Amazon: some species of the genus Eunotia (Bacillariophyceae) 36
SALA,Silvia Estela; DUQUE,Santiago R.; NÚÑEZ-AVELLANEDA,Marcela; LAMARO,Anabel Alejandra.
This research was carried out in three of the most important basins of the Colombian Amazon (Upper Solimões, Iça and Japurá Rivers). The creeks and lakes that were studied contain abundant diatom species, particularly those of the genus Eunotia. Ten species are described; five of them are registered for the first time in the Amazon basin, and six in all of Colombia. All taxa were photographed with scanning electron microscopy. Fine valve morphology of E. anamargariate, E. pseudoindica, E. triodon, and E. zydodon var. compacta is described for the first time.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diatoms; Eunotia; Distribution; Ecology; Colombian Amazon Basin.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672002000400589
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Range extension of Diclidurus scutatus (Chiroptera, Emballonuridae) to southwestern Amazonia 36
NOVAES,Roberto Leonan Morim; CLÁUDIO,Vinícius Cardoso; KUNIY,Adriana Akemi.
ABSTRACT Diclidurus scutatus is an aerial insectivore bat endemic of South America and considered rare throughout its distribution range. We present the first record of this species in Rondônia State, northern Brazil, expanding its distribution more than 1000 km into southwestern Amazonia. Including this record, D. scutatus is known for 20 localities from eight countries (Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela), and two biomes-Amazonia and Atlantic Forest.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Distribution; Lesser ghost bat; Western Amazon; Rondônia.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672017000400359
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DISTRIBUTION AND FEEDING ECOLOGY OF THE AFRICAN TILAPIA Oreochromis mossambicus (TELEOSTEI, PERCIFORMES, CICHLIDAE) IN SURINAME (SOUTH AMERICA) WITH COMMENTS ON THE TILAPIA-KWIKWI (Hoplosternum littorale) (TELEOSTEI, SILURIFORMEs, CALLICHTHYIDAE) INTERACTION 36
Η. ΜΟL,Jan; VAN DER LUGT,Frank L..
The geographical distribution of the African Tilapia Oreochromis mossambicusin Suriname is restricted to a narrow strip of land along the Atlantic coast. Within the coastal plain, O. mossambicusoccurs in brackish lagoons, oligohaline canals, and shell-sand pit lakes. Physico-chemical characteristics and phytoplankton composition of representative Tilapia water bodies are described. Blue-green algae and fine flocculent detritus are dominant food items in the diet of the Tilapia, while Rotifera and microcrustacea are also important in the diet of larvae and juveniles. Intraspecific diet overlap among ontogenetic stages of the Tilapia did not differ significantly from 1, which means that these diets showed complete overlap. Interspecific diet overlap between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oreochromis mossambicus; Hoplosternum littorale; Distribution; Diet overlap; Competition; Suriname.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59671995000200101
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New record of Blepharicnema splendens (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Luciliini) and range expansion in Caquetá, Colombia 36
RAMOS-PASTRANA,Yardany; CÓRDOBA-SUAREZ,Eric; WOLFF,Marta.
ABSTRACT Blepharicnema splendens is a dipteran with occurrence restricted to the Neotropical Andean mountain forests from 1,400 to 2,500 masl. We surveyed the species using Van Someren-Rydon traps with decaying fish as bait in four sites (veredas) in the Eastern Cordillera, in the Municipality of Florencia, Caquetá, Colombia. A total of 221 individuals were collected in the four localities. The Vereda Las Brisas had the highest abundance, with 104 specimens (45.4%), followed by El Vergel, 76 (33.2%), Tarqui, 46 (20.1%) and Los Lirios, 2 (0.9%). The record of this species in the mountainous ecosystems of the Department of Caquetá expands the known distribution of B. splendens and adds to the incipient knowledge on the diversity of Diptera in this region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Andean-Amazon region; Distribution; Van Someren-Rydon.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000300242
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The occurrence of the Asian Clam Corbicula fluminea in the lowe amazon basin 36
BEASLEY,Colin Robert; TAGLIARO,Claudia Helena; FIGUEIREDO,Wilsea Batista.
This paper records for the first time the presence of Corbicula fluminea (Philipi, 1844) in the Brazilian Amazon Basin. This exotic bivalve was found in localities on the Amazonas, Pará and Tocantins rivers. Density and population size structure were measured in some localities. Mean density is between 6.66 and 7.3 individuals m-2. Population size structure and the dates of the first records suggest that the introductions may have occurred between 1997 and 1998. The introductions may have been mediated by ocean-going vessels visiting the ports of Manaus and Belém. The potential impact of the invasion on native freshwater bivalves is discussed along with the need for monitoring and prevention of further introductions of non-indigenous bivalves in Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Corbicula fluminea; Exotic species; Distribution; Amazon.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672003000200317
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Abundance of two Dendrocincla woodcreepers (aves: Dendrocolaptidae) in relation to forest structure in Central Amazonia 36
Cintra,Renato; Maruoka,Adrianny Erika; Naka,Luciano Nicolas.
Few studies have been conducted to verify how the structure of the forest affects the occurence and abundance of neotropical birds. Our research was undertaken between January 2002 and July 2004 at the Reserva Ducke, near Manaus (02º55',03º01'S; 59º53',59º59'W) in central Amazonia, to verify how the forest structure affects the occurrence and abundance of two bird species: the Plain-brown Woodcreeper Dendrocincla fuliginosa and the White-chinned Woodcreeper Dendrocincla merula. Bird species occurrence was recorded using lines of 20 mist-nets (one sample unit), along 51 1-km transects distributed along 9 pararel 8 km trails covering an area of 6400 ha. Along these transects, we placed 50 x 50m plots where we recorded forest structure components (tree...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abundance; Distribution; Birds; Dendrocolaptidae; Dendrocincla; Amazon forest.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672006000200011
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NEW Stylogaster AND RANGES OF CONOPIDAE (DIPTERA) FROM THE BRAZILIAN AND BOLIVIAN AMAZONIA 36
CAMRAS,Sidney; PARRILLO,Philip P.
Conopid flies from the collection of the Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Manaus, Brazil, are examinied, of which two from Brazil are new, Stylogaster rafaelifrom Rondônia and S. ctenitarsafrom Roraima. This data, along with new material from Bolivia, expands the distributions of thirteen species of Conopidae. Figures for S. rafaelisp.n. and S. ctenitarsasp.n. are included.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conopidae; New species; Amazon; Distribution.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59671995000400221
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Range extension of Centronycetris maximiliani (Mammalia: Chiroptera) for southern Amazonia 36
ROCHA,Patrício A. da; BRANDÃO,Marcus V.; OLIVEIRA JÚNIOR,Adalberto Césari de; AIRES,Caroline Cotrim.
Bat species of the genus Centronycteris are some of the rarest Neotropical Emballonuridae and fewer than 50 specimens have been deposited in scientific collections. The aim of this study is to extend the distribution of Centronycteris maximiliani. Three C. maximiliani specimens were recorded in the Brazilian Amazonia, providing the first record of the species for the state of Rondônia, the southernmost record of the species for the Amazon biome in Brazil, and an additional record for the state of Pará. Although these new records of C. maximiliani reinforce the idea that this species is widely distributed throughout the Amazon biome, its low capture rate reflects the rarity of this species, since only three specimens were collected during three to four year...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Emballonuridae; Distribution; Rainforest; Brazil.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672015000400425
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COMPLEMENTARY DESCRIPTION AND RECORD OF Neocyclops ferrarii (Cyclopidae: Halicyclopinae) FROM NORTHERN COLOMBIA 37
FUENTES-REINÉS,Juan Manuel; SUÁREZ-MORALES,Eduardo.
ABSTRACT The interstitial cyclopoid copepod Neocyclops ferrarii Rocha, 1995 was found in samples obtained from littoral areas of Rodadero Bay, northern Colombia. The specimens from Colombia share the diagnostic features of N. ferrarii presented in the original description. However, the Colombian specimens show some degree of variation with respect to the type material in: 1) the number of teeth in the labrum; 2) the length of outer exopodal spine on female leg 5; 3) the relative length of the mandibular palp setae; 4) length/width ratio of caudal rami; 5) the length ratio of caudal setae VI/III; 6) the length ratio of caudal setae VII/VI; 7) the male body size; 8) the male caudal rami length/width ratio; 9) This is the second record of this species after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coastal copepods; Caribbean Sea; Distribution; Zooplankton.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2017000100006
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NESTING HABITAT OF THE 'CUPISO' Podocnemis sextuberculata (TESTUDINES: PODOCNEMIDIDAE) IN EREPECU LAKE (PARÁ-BRAZIL) 37
BERMUDEZ-ROMERO,Ana Lucía; CASTELBLANCO-MARTÍNEZ,Nataly; BERNHARD,Rafael; DUQUE,Santiago R; VOGT,Richard C.
The objective of this study was to identify and describe the nesting habitat of Podocnemis sextuberculata at Erepecu Lake, Trombetas River Biological Reserve, (REBIO-Trombetas; Pará-Brazil). Initially, the main features of the beaches that potentially determine the habitat selection by cupiso for nesting were described. The nests observed on the beaches were recorded, marked and fenced as protection from natural predators. Information regarding date and location was analyzed through simple linear regression for each nest in order to determine relationships between beach features and number of nests. The results showed a positive co-relationship between number of nests and area. Nest site selection by P. sextuberculata in the beaches of the Erepecu Lake...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazonas; Beaches; Distribution; Nests; Turtle.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2015000200018
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The diversity and distribution of Heliconia (Heliconiaceae) in Brazil 39
Kress,John.
A review of the phylogenetic relationships of the Zingiberales is presented and the distribution patterns and diversity of Heliconia are discussed. Sixty-five species names have been applied to the heliconias that occur in Brazil. Of these 65 names, 28 are generally recognized synonyms. Of the remaining 37 species of Brazilian Heliconia, some controversy exists over the taxonomic status of at least eight. Two primary areas of distribution of species of Heliconia exist in Brazil: the Amazon basin (21 species) and the Atlantic coastal forest (20 species).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zingiberales; Heliconia; Diversity; Distribution.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33061990000100011
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Floristic composition and community structure of epiphytic angiosperms in a terra firme forest in central Amazonia 39
Irume,Mariana Victória; Morais,Maria de Lourdes da Costa Soares; Zartman,Charles Eugene; Amaral,Iêda Leão do.
This survey aimed to describe the floristic composition and structure of the epiphytic community occurring in a terra firme forest in the city of Coari, Brazil, in the Amazon region. Data collection was performed with a 1.5 ha plot method, with which upland, slope and lowland habitats were sampled. All angiosperm epiphytes and their host plants (diameter at breast height > 10 cm) were sampled. We recorded 3.528 individuals in 13 families, 48 genera and 164 species. Araceae was the most prevalent family with regard to the importance value and stood out in all related parameters, followed by Bromeliaceae, Cyclanthaceae and Orchidaceae. The species with the highest epiphytic importance values were Guzmania lingulata (L.) Mez. and Philodendron linnaei...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon rainforest; Epiphytic groups; Composition; Diversity; Distribution.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000200012
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On the taxonomic identity and conservation status of Campomanesia ilhoensis Mattos and C. viatoris Landrum (Myrtaceae) 39
Oliveira,Marla Ibrahim Uehbe de; Funch,Ligia Silveira; Landrum,Leslie Roger.
(On the taxonomic identity and conservation status of Campomanesia ilhoensis Mattos and C. viatoris Landrum (Myrtaceae)). Based on a taxonomic study of Campomanesia Ruiz & Pavón in the state of Bahia, Brazil, we observed that C. ilhoensis Mattos and C. viatoris Landrum belong to the same taxonomic entity. Both names are legitimate and validly published; however, C. ilhoensis has priority over C. viatoris, which has been in use since 1984. In addition, the distribution of the more inclusive species is now known to extend from Bahia to Ceará. A new conservation status for this species is suggested because of a better knowledge of its distribution.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Myrteae; Taxonomy; Northeastern Brazil; Distribution; IUCN.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062012000200027
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Bryophyte communities of restingas in Northeastern Brazil and their similarity to those of other restingas in the country 39
Silva,Mércia Patrícia Pereira; Zickel,Carmen Sílvia; Pôrto,Kátia Cavalcanti.
ABSTRACT Restingas are a coastal component of the Atlantic Forest. They experience high temperatures and possess soils with a low capacity to retain water, low nutrient content and high salt concentrations. Studies on bryophytes of restingas have been mostly conducted in Southeastern Brazil, and so we aimed to characterize the bryophyte flora of seven areas of restinga in the Northeastern Region and to establish their floristic affinities with other restingas in Brazil. Fifty-five species were found in the studied restingas, the vast majority of which are generalist species with life forms of intermediate tolerance to desiccation and of corticicolous and terrestrial habitat. The number of species per area is low compared to the species richness of other...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Distribution; Diversity; Flora; Liverworts; Mosses.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000300455
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First record of Isachne ligulata (Poaceae: Micrairoideae) in Brazil and a key for the Brazilian species of the genus 39
Rodrigues,Rodrigo S.; Filgueiras,Tarciso S..
ABSTRACT While performing a taxonomic revision of the Neotropical species of Isachne, analysis of herbarium collections revealed the occurrence of Isachne ligulata in Brazil. We provide a description and the first illustration of I. ligulata, along with comments on its ecology, distribution and morphological affinities with related South American species. We also provide an identification key for the Brazilian species of the genus.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Distribution; Grasses; Isachneae; Neotropics; South America.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000400700
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Reestablishment, new records, and a key for the species of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae) from the Brazilian Amazon 39
Pereira,Andreza Stephanie de Souza; Castello,Ana Carolina Devides; Simões,André Olmos; Koch,Ingrid.
ABSTRACT As a result of systematic study of the Neotropical genus Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), we reestablish the species A. centrale and A. duckei, and report A. steinbachii and A. tambopatense as new records for Brazil. We provide taxonomic descriptions of these species along with plates, distribution maps, and information on their conservation status, habitat and phenology. We also provide an identification key for all the species of Aspidosperma from the Brazilian Amazon.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aspidospermeae; Distribution; Neotropics; South America; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000100001
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Distribution of epiphytic macroalgae on the thalli of their hosts in Cuba 39
Diez García,Yander Luis; Jover Capote,Abdiel; Suárez Alfonso,Ana María; Gómez Luna,Liliana María; Fujii,Mutue Toyota.
We investigated the distribution of epiphytic macroalgae on the thalli of their hosts at eight localities along the southeastern coast of Cuba between June 2010 and March 2011. We divided he epiphytes in two groups according to their distribution on the host: those at the base of the thallus and those on its surface. We determining the dissimilarity between the zones and the species involved. We identified 102 taxa of epiphytic macroalgae. There were significant differences between the two zones. In 31 hosts, the number of epiphytes was higher on the surface of the thallus, whereas the number of epiphytes was higher at the thallus base in 25 hosts, and the epiphytes were equally distributed between the two zones in five hosts (R=−0.001, p=0.398). The mean...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chlorophyta; Epiphytism; Distribution; Phaeophyceae; Rhodophyta.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062013000400022
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Habitat use by Atherinella brasiliensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) in intertidal zones of a subtropical estuary, Brazil 3
Carvalho, Barbara Maichak de; Spach, Henry Louis.
Habitat use is different along the ontogenetic development of some species and may be influenced by environmental parameters. This study described the interaction of Atherinella brasiliensis caught in intertidal areas of the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex with environmental parameters. We caught 10024 individuals between August 2010 and July 2011, with total mean length of 44.32 mm (SD ± 25.37 mm), variation range between 12 and 142 mm, and weight between 0.01 and 73 g, averaging 1.35 g (SD ± 2.66 g) and ages estimated between < 1 and 22 months. Significant differences were detected between sectors and periods for number of individuals and weight at capture, with higher mean values in the mean sector during the rainy period. The spatial and temporal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ciências Biológicas Atheriniformes; Distribution; Age; Environmental parameters Ecologia.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/25205
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