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| Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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| Hussenot, Jerome; Mornet, Francoise; Le Moine, Olivier; Geairon, Philippe; Guesdon, Stephane. |
| This study aimed to analyse the quality of the sea water flowing into the marine farm of Douhet, a gilthead bream hatchery, from the marsh-seawater reservoir to the entrance of the hatchery. The basin-seawater reservoir is not stratified in the pumping area. As a consequence, the measurements carried out at the surface to the right of the pumping dock give a good evaluation of the quality of the seawater pumped in depth. The high sensitivity of gilthead bream larvae to the water PH during the first two weeks of their larval life, and the values measured in the circuit seem to be an explanatory parameter to the observed mortalities. The water flowing into the hatchery retains, after pre-treatment, a nycthemeral PH variability, with maxima, at the end of the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ammonia nitrogen; PH; Sea bream; Fish hatchery; Reservoir; Water quality; Azote ammoniacal; PH; Daurade royale; Ecloserie; Réserve; Qualité des eaux. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/rapport-6497.PDF |
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| Gerard, Andre. |
| The reproduction effort in Crassostrea gigas, as in most bivalve molluscs, has priority over their somatic growth. At the beginning of spring, the energetic metabolic processes are geared towards gametogenesis over glucidic stocks, thus inducing a slowing down of the growth and a change in the organoleptic qualities of the flesh (Héral & Deslous-Paoli, 1983). The same authors showed that this effort increases along with age (figure 1). In young one-year-old oysters, the energy is mostly burnt in growth, only 18 % is involved in reproduction, whereas in two-year-old oysters, 60 to 65 % of the energy is used for gamete formation (Deslous-Paoli & Héral, 1983). In order to limit the impact of gonadogenesis and to try and re-orientate this energy flux... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Triploidisation; Ecloserie; Génétique; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/acte-6528.pdf |
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| Haffner, Philippe; Berthe, Franck. |
| La mission effectuée de mi-janvier à mi-février à l'écloserie CAMCAR (Colombie), avait pour objectif l'analyse quantitative et qualitative de la flore bactérienne présente en élevage larvaire de crevettes pénéides. L'intérêt principal du choix de ce site est de travailler dans une écloserie jeune (- de de deux ans) et n'ayant jamais rencontré de problème pathologique. Cette analyse fait donc le point sur les équilibres bactériens présents dans une écloserie industrielle saine mais bien évidemment dans un lieu et à une époque précise. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecloserie; Bactériologie; Flore bactérienne; Colombie. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24192/22186.pdf |
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| Robert, Rene; Chretiennot-dinet, Marie-josèphe; Kaas, Raymond; Martin-jezequel, Véronique; Moal, Jeanne; Le Coz, Jean-rene; Nicolas, Jean-louis; Bernard, Eudes; Connan, Jean-paul; Le Dean, Loic; Le Gourrierec, Gaetane; Leroy, Bertrand; Quere, Claudie. |
| in mollusc hatcheries. Consequently, we assessed themost commonly used species to establish their growth and size profiles, their cytomorphological, biochemical, biomolecular identification as well as their cytometer signs, and also their ability to grow under extreme conditions of temperature and salinity. This work aimed at matching the conformity of the strains used in Argenton (dispatched to most of the French commercial hatcheries) to those of a referenced culture collection. A previous screening preceded this study, because of the 45 species and/or clones held originally, Argenton kept no more than 15 species. As most of the latter are also represented in referenced collection, our strains are therefore correctly identified. On the other hand, the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecological limits; Biomolecular profile; Flow cytometry; Biochemical composition; Cytomorphology; Phytoplankton; Mollusc; Hatchery; Ecotolérance; Profil biomoléculaire; Cytométrie en flux; Composition biochimique; Cytomorphologie; Phytoplancton; Mollusques; Ecloserie. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-1546.pdf |
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| Devauchelle, Nicole. |
| Optimal gametogenesis and egg-laying environment, fertility, number of egg-layings, reproductor ageing, relationship between parent characteristics and conditioning and farming success, are the main issues considered by bivalve hatcheries each time the reproduction of a species is taken care of. Even if there is still very little bibliographic data on this precise field, reproduction mechanisms have been studied for decades in Mytilidae and Ostreidae. Largely cultivated in open sea, they are indeed an experimental material of choice. In this paper, we will see how the acquired knowledge and the methods developed on this material can be used to carry out a study on bivalve reproduction in hatcheries. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecloserie; Reproduction; Mollusque; Ostreidae; Mytilidae. |
| Ano: 1987 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/acte-6196.PDF |
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| Francois, Cyrille. |
| Aquaculture of penaeid shrimps holds a major place in productions of animals. New Caledonia takes part to these productions by developing the breeding of Pacific blue shrimp Litopenaeus stylirostris. Nowadays, penaeid larviculture can’t be undertaken unless antibiotics are used. Experiments in the Caledonian Aquacultural Laboratory (LAC IFREMER Saint-Vincent) put across to the development of two antibiotic prophylaxis plans for substitution of erythromycine, one plan with oxytetracycline (hydrochloride), the other plan with trimethoprime-sulfadiazine association. After an antimicrobial agent susceptibility testing of bacteria and an acute toxicity study, efficacity assays are the biological validation of these projects of protocols |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Crevette; Ecloserie; Oxytétracycline; Triméthoprime; Sulfadiazine; Shrimp; Hatchery; Oxytetracycline; Trimetroprime; Sulfadiazine. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00072/18312/15877.pdf |
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| Haffner, Philippe. |
| La mission effectuée du 13 mai au 7 juin 90 à l'écloserie de la ferme Sodacal en Nouvelle-Calédonie avait pour but de tester les aqua-plakR pour les comptages bactériens en routine dans une écloserie industrielle. La technique classique (comptage sur boite de Pétri) est en effet très peu utilisée par les éleveurs du fait de sa lourdeur alors qu'une bonne connaissance de l'évolution de la flore bactérienne dans les bacs d'élevages peut s'avérer nécessaire pour assurer une gestion sanitaire correcte de ces élevages. D'autre part, une collection la plus large possible des différentes souches bactériennes rencontrées a été réalisée. Le présent rapport n'aborde que l'aspect utilisation des aqua-plakR, les souches bactériennes étant actuellement en cours... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecloserie; Aqua-PlakR; Comptage bactérien; Nouvelle Calédonie. |
| Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24191/22185.pdf |
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| Audouin, Jacques; De Kergariou, Gabriel. |
| Over the last decades, the fishing effort focused on crustaceans and especially on the lobster has continued to increase. This way, the number of pots used by each boat has grown from a few dozen to several hundred. This process lead to an overexploitation of the seabed and the catches do not go over 400 tonnes/years despite the increase of the means involved. Consequently, it has been necessary to implement a number of new measures to protect the lobster stock, and some restricted areas have been created off the French coasts. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Homard; Crustacés; Ecloserie; Reproduction; Repeuplement. |
| Ano: 1977 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1977/acte-6578.PDF |
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| Robert, Rene; Gerard, Andre. |
| The French oyster farming industry relies almost exclusively on juveniles collected from the natural environment; the supply of spat produced by hatcheries is low, about 10% of the industry's requirements. Development through selective breeding of oyster stocks which are better suited for aquaculture purposes, is likely to reverse this tendency since only hatcheries will be able to supply such animals. Scallop farming, which at present is poorly developed in France, relies exclusively on hatchery produced spat. Although hatchery technology is constantly being improved, significant production problems remain which must be solved before hatcheries become a major supplier of juveniles for the industry. This paper describes the present state of hatchery... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pecten maximus; Crassostrea gigas; Hatchery; Molluscan rearing; Pecten maximus; Crassostrea gigas; Ecloserie; Élevage de bivalve. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-861.pdf |
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| Taris, Nicolas; Sauvage, Christopher; Batista, Frederico; Baron, Sophie; Ernande, Bruno; Haffray, Pierrick; Boudry, Pierre. |
| Previous studies have shown heritable variation in larval developmental traits in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. In order to study the genetic consequences of production of oyster larvae in hatcheries, two factors, specific to hatcheries, were examined: the effect of discarding the smallest larvae (i.e. culling) and the effect of temperature (20°C versus 26°C). A mixed-family approach was used in order to infer the genetic composition of larval populations and family assignment, limiting possible environmental bias and allowing the study of a relatively large number of families using a limited number of larval tanks. Our results show that three multiplexed highly polymorphic microsatellite markers are a powerful tool for family assignment and,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Hatchery; Genetic diversity; Selection domestication; Larvae; Crassostrea gigas; Ecloserie; Diversité génétique; Sélection domestication; Larve; Crassostrea gigas. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/acte-1505.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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