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Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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BRITO,Bruna David; LIMA,Adilson Lopes; CRUZ,Kennedy Rodrigues; BARIANI,Adriana; JESUS-BARROS,Cristiane Ramos; PEREIRA,José Francisco; ADAIME,Ricardo. |
ABSTRACT Bactrocera carambolae Drew & Hancock is a quarantine pest present in Brazil and is the main phytosanitary barrier for the export of fresh fruits from that country. In this work, we evaluated the effect of Amazonian isolates of Metarhizium on kill larvae, pupae, and adults of B. carambolae in soil applications. The mortality of larvae and pupae in sterile soil treated with Metarhizium anisopliae was 70 %. In addition, 100 % of the adults that emerged from this substrate died up to five days later. This isolate caused the mortality of larvae and pupae in non-sterile soil, but its effect was more evident after adult emergence (70 % mortality up to ten days after emergence). Metarhizium robertsii was effective in killing larvae and pupae of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Carambola fruit fly; Entomopathogenic fungi; Fruit flies. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2019000100118 |
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FARIAS,CHRISTYAN P.; CARVALHO,RAFAEL C. DE; RESENDE,FELIPE M.L.; AZEVEDO,LUCAS C.B.. |
Abstract Plant growth and arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization were studied in sugarcane, corn and soybean by applying five plant growth promoting fungi: Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, Pochonia chlamydosporia, Purpureocillium lilacinum, and Trichoderma asperella. Sugarcane, corn and soybean were grown in pots under two treatments: (1) inoculation with the fungal consortium and (2) control without inoculation. In the inoculated treatment, fungal spore suspension were applied to the seeds and shoots were sprayed every 28 days. Means were analyzed by analysis of variance and Tukey’s test at 5% probability level. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design, with six replications. Fungi consortium mediate root growth in soybean and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plant growth promoting fungi; Entomopathogenic fungi; Arbuscular mycorrhizal; Phytohormones. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703649 |
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Sosa-Gómez,Daniel R.; Alves,Sérgio B.. |
Assays were conducted to assess the number of Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. conidia on Diatraea saccharalis F. (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), Nezara viridula (L.) and Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) corpses maintained at different levels of relative humidity (RH) (75%, 80%, 85%, 90% and 100%) and temperatures (22°C, 26°C, 30°C and 34°C) during five days. The isolates produced conidia when exposed to RH from 75% to 100%. Conidiogenesis was incipient at 75% RH on D. saccharalis larvae, but did not occur on N. viridula and P. guildinii. In ideal conditions of RH and during 10 days, mathematical equations were developed to estimate the number of conidia produced by isolates ARSEF 933 and ARSEF 2515. Conidia number were shown to be... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Nezara viridula; Diatraea saccharalis; Piezodorus guildinii; Inoculum; Entomopathogenic fungi. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80592000000300014 |
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Delalibera Jr.,Italo; Moraes,Gilberto J. de; Lapointe,Stephen L.; Silva,Carlos A. D. da; Tamai,Marco A.. |
The objective of this study was to characterize epizootics of Neozygites sp. by investigating the relationship between the pathogen, the host, Mononychellus tanajoa (Bondar) (Cassava green mite = CGM), and climatic factors. Epizootics were studied from March through October 1994 in nine cassava fields at Piritiba, state of Bahia, Brazil. In all fields the pathogen appeared when CGM density was moderate to high. Infected CGM were first detected in northwestern fields, with an apparent progression to the southeast. The onset of the epizootic in the earliest field was observed 23 days prior to the onset of the epizootic in the latest field. During the epizootic phase of most fields (late May to late June), daily mean RH ranged from 70% to 79% and daily mean... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cassava green mite; Entomopathogenic fungi; Epizootiology; Phytoseiidae. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80592000000300015 |
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Zhou,Xiang. |
Pandora neoaphidis overwintering had been investigated by monitoring its prevalence in Myzus persicae populations in open fields. Cabbage plants in field plots were weekly taken after mycosis initiation, to count and examine the living and dead aphids infected by P. neoaphidis. Based on the field data, infection levels (I) varied with field temperature (T), relative humidity (RH) and aphid count (numbers of living aphids per plant, N) over days (D), fitting well to the modified logistic equation I=0.91/[1+exp(8.5+(2.0H T H RH-20.2NI0)D)] (r²=0.897), where H T indicated daily hours of low temperature (<4°C), H RH daily hours of high air humidity (>90% RH) and I0 primary infection level. The model demonstrated the abiotic and biotic factors... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Entomopathogenic fungi; Aphid; Epizootic modeling; Entomophthorales; Microbial control. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000100038 |
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Pupin,Antonio Marcos; Messias,Claudio Luiz; Piedrabuena,Aquiles Eugênico; Roberts,Donald Wilson. |
Two growth stages, conidia (C) and mycelium (M), and two media, minimal medium (MM) and complete medium (MC), were compared in 10 strains of M. anisopliae, and two strains of M. anisopliae var. majus were similar in percentages of total lipids. Tukey test for average of lipid content in conidia (C) and mycelia (M) cultured on minimal (MM) and complete (MC) media showed significant differences between means at the 5% level for mycelia and conidia, indicating variability in total lipid production and storage during growth. Strains 5 and 7, both variety majus, did not present sizable differences from variety anisopliae. For fatty acids, C18:1 and C18:2, oleic and linoleic, respectively, the differences were all highly significant (p= 1%) with the highest... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lipids; Fatty acids; Metarhizium anisopliae; Entomopathogenic fungi; Microbial control. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822000000200012 |
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Farooq,Muzammil; Freed,Shoaib. |
Abstract The housefly Musca domestica is a worldwide insect pest that acts as a vector for many pathogenic diseases in both people and animals. The present study was conducted to evaluate the virulence of different local isolates of Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae and Isaria fumosorosea on M. domestica using two bioassay techniques: (1) adult immersion and (2) a bait method applied to both larvae and adults. The results showed evidence of a broad range of responses by both stages (larvae and adults) to the tested isolates of B. bassiana, M. anisopliae and I. fumosorosea. These responses were concentration-dependent, with mortality percentages ranging from 53.00% to 96.00%. Because it resulted in lower LC50 values and a shorter lethal time, B.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Entomopathogenic fungi; Fecundity; Housefly; Infectivity; Pathogen; Vector. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000400807 |
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Dhawan,Manish; Joshi,Neelam. |
Abstract Beauveria bassiana, an entomopathogenic fungus, is the alternative biocontrol agent exploited against major economic crop pests. Pieris brassicae L. is an emerging pest of the Brassicaceae family. Therefore, in the present study, fungal isolates of Beauveria bassiana, viz. MTCC 2028, MTCC 4495, MTCC 6291, and NBAII-11, were evaluated for their virulence against third instar larvae of P. brassicae. Among all these fungal isolates, maximum mortality (86.66%) was recorded in B. bassiana MTCC 4495 at higher concentration of spores (109 conidia/ml), and the minimum mortality (30.00%) was recorded in B. bassiana MTCC 6291 at a lower concentration (107 conidia/ml) after ten days of treatment. The extracellular cuticle-degrading enzyme activities of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chitinase; Entomopathogenic fungi; Lipase; Mortality; Protease. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000300522 |
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Rodríguez,Marta; Gerding,Marcos; France,Andrés. |
The aim of this work was select entomopathogenic fungi tolerant to temperatures inside the brood area of honey bees (Apis mellifera) for to control Varroa destructor. For this purpose, 50 Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin and 48 Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschn.) Sorokin isolates were evaluated at 30 and 35 ºC. For each isolate, colony discs of 5 mm with mycelium were placed in the center of a Petri dish with Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) medium. The dishes were incubated at 30 and 35 °C, without light. Radial growth of each colony was measured daily. All the B. bassiana and M. anisopliae isolates presented a lineal growth rate at a temperature of 30 ºC. However, at 35 ºC, most of the isolates did not grow, except three B. bassiana and 14 M. anisopliae... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Entomopathogenic fungi; Varroasis; Entomopathology. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000400008 |
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Ibarra Cortés, Karla Haydeé. |
La cochinilla rosada del hibisco (CRH), Maconellicoccus hirsutus, es una plaga importante a nivel mundial que afecta diversos cultivos. Las estrategias más usadas para su control son el químico, y el biológico mediante parasitoides y depredadores. Sin embargo, el uso de hongos entomopatógenos a pesar de ser una herramienta muy importante, ha sido muy poco estudiado. Con base en esto, diversos experimentos fueron realizados para seleccionar un aislamiento para el control de esta plaga. Se estudió el efecto de la temperatura (15, 20, 25 y 30 °C) en el desarrollo in vitro de 16 aislamientos de las especies Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, Lecanicillium lecanii y Paecilomyces fumosoroseus. Posteriormente, se estimó la susceptibilidad de ninfas de... |
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Palavras-chave: CRH; Hongos entomopatógenos; Desarrollo in vitro; Susceptibilidad; PHM; Entomopathogenic fungi; In vitro development; Susceptibility; Maestría; Entomología y Acarología. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/417 |
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Ibarra Cortés, Karla Haydeé. |
La cochinilla rosada del hibisco (CRH), Maconellicoccus hirsutus, es una plaga importante a nivel mundial que afecta diversos cultivos. Las estrategias más usadas para su control son el químico, y el biológico mediante parasitoides y depredadores. Sin embargo, el uso de hongos entomopatógenos a pesar de ser una herramienta muy importante, ha sido muy poco estudiado. Con base en esto, diversos experimentos fueron realizados para seleccionar un aislamiento para el control de esta plaga. Se estudió el efecto de la temperatura (15, 20, 25 y 30 °C) en el desarrollo in vitro de 16 aislamientos de las especies Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, Lecanicillium lecanii y Paecilomyces fumosoroseus. Posteriormente, se estimó la susceptibilidad de ninfas de... |
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Palavras-chave: CRH; Hongos entomopatógenos; Desarrollo in vitro; Susceptibilidad; PHM; Entomopathogenic fungi; In vitro development; Susceptibility; Maestría; Entomología y Acarología. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/417 |
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Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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