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Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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VIEIRA, L. M.; GALDINO, S.; PADOVANI, C. R.. |
A partir da década de 1970, a remoção da vegetação nativa, principalmente dos cerrados, da Bacia do Alto Taquari (BAT), localizada em Mato Grosso do Sul e parte de Mato Grosso, se intensificou, para a implantação da agropecuária. Essa ocupação foi desordenada e não seguiu as técnicas mínimas de manejo e conservação de solo. As terras mais fracas foram transformadas em pastagens cultivadas. Os latossolos, localizados nos Chapadões e com topografia apropriada a mecanização agrícola, foram ocupados, principalmente, pelas culturas de soja, milho, arroz, trigo e feijão. A utilização de pesticidas passou a preocupar a sociedade pelo risco de afetar diretamente a saúde do homem pelo consumo de alimentos contaminados e, indiretamente, pelas cadeias alimentares. A... |
Tipo: Livros |
Palavras-chave: Agropecuária; Bacia do Alto Taquari; Risco ambiental; Mato Grosso do Sul; Brasil; Pesticide; Agricultural; Environmental risk; Contamination; Contaminação; Pesticida; Brazil; Pantanal. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/806086 |
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TAKESHITA,V.; MENDES,K.F.; PIMPINATO,R.F.; TORNISIELO,V.L.. |
ABSTRACT: Materials with high organic carbon content are studied for the removal of herbicides from water, such as activated carbon. Low cost alternatives should be investigated for the substitution of this type of material in the removal of herbicides from water. In this context, the aim of this research was to evaluate four agro-industrial residues (white grape bagasse, corn straw, peanut shell and soybean hull) as adsorbents of diuron and hexazinone in drinking water. Samples of drinking water were collected from sources used for human consumption. Five concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 mg mL-1) of each herbicide were added to the potable water samples. Each experimental unit consisted of 10 mL of a solution of water and herbicide with 0.1 g of each... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Herbicide retention; Adsorbents; Water remediation; Environmental risk. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582020000100213 |
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Veeman, Michele M.; Li, Yu. |
Building on the results of an initial analysis of risk ranking data collected from a representative group of some 850 Canadian respondents in early 2003, this study assesses a similar set of risk ranking questions applied to a somewhat larger representative group of some 1500 Canadians in late 2005. We also compare the 2003 and 2005 risk rankings. In both surveys, risk rankings for eight food safety issues (bacteria contamination, pesticide residuals, use of hormones in food production, use of antibiotics in food production, BSE (mad cow disease), food additives, use of genetic modification/engineering in food production, fat and cholesterol in food) and six environmental safety issues (water pollution by chemical run-offs from agriculture, soil... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Food safety risks; Risk perceptions; Environmental risk; Canadian agriculture; Ordered probit models; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; C25; D12; I 19; Q 18. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7710 |
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Linacre, Nicholas A.; Falck-Zepeda, Jose Benjamin; Komen, John; MacLaren, Donald. |
Compared to both Canada and the United States, Australia has been slow to approve commercial planting of transgenic crops. Two probable reasons exist for the slow approval rate of transgenic crops in Australia. The first reason is community perceptions about the risks associated with transgenic technologies. The second is the regulatory framework currently employed to approve commercial releases. This paper examines some of the potential regulatory issues that may be affecting the review process and approval of transgenic technologies. First we provide a brief introduction to the regulatory structure in Australia, second we consider the impact of regional, national and state jurisdictions, third we argue that the regulator needs to consider the use of... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Risk assessment; Biotechnology; Environmental risk; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/55414 |
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Linacre, Nicholas A.; Thompson, Colin J.. |
The successful management of transgenic technology is likely to depend on the economic behavioral response of farmers to the regulated use of transgenic crops. A well-studied example is the widespread use of Bt-corn, in the United States, and elsewhere, to control the European Corn Borer, a major corn pest. The extensive use of Bt-corn has led to concerns about the emergence of insect resistance. The United States Environment Protection Agency addressed this potential problem by developing an insect resistance management strategy, based, in part, on complex mathematical models using detailed biological assumptions about the population genetics and life history of the European Corn Borer. However, seed companies and others have sometimes used simpler... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Insect resistance; Monte Carlo; Bt-corn; Logistic growth; Environmental risk; Biotechnology; Environmental protection; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59239 |
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Angle, J. Scott; Linacre, Nicholas A.. |
Phytoremediation is the use of living plants, known as hyperaccumulators which absorb unusually large amounts of metals in comparison to other plants. The use of classical plant breeding and new molecular techniques offers great potential to develop crops with the ability to clean up polluted sites. While these technologies have gained widespread attention, prior to commercial development, there are risks that must be considered – only a few of which have received even modest examination. Therefore, the focus of this working paper is to explore specific risks associated with phytoremediation and suggest ways in which these risks can be managed so that new, novel, and innovative plant technologies may be applied to provide low cost and efficient... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Risk; GMO; Biotechnology; Phytoremediation; Phytoextraction; Phytomining; Environmental risk; Crop Production/Industries; Q16; Q2. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59225 |
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Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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