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Jatuarana fishing dynamics Brycon amazonicus (Spix & Agassiz, 1829) of the upper and middle Madeira River Basin Biological Sciences
Ayala, Daiana Mendes; Lima, Maria Alice Leite; Hauser, Marília; Doria, Carolina Rodrigues da Costa.
 The jatuarana (Brycon amazonicus), is an important species for the Madeira River commercial fisheries. The paper aims to characterize the jatuarana fishing dynamics in the middle Madeira River and test whether there are differences dowstreams and upstreams the Teotônio waterfall. Commercial fisheries landings were monitored daily at 15 ports or riverine communities along that stretch, using semi-structured interviews with fishermen. With data from the fishing monitoring program of UHEs Santo Antônio and Jirau we analysed: the yield, catch per unit effort (CPUE), length structure, locations and fishing gear used, between 2009 to 2011.The fishing yield of this species was temporaly analyzed with data from the Fishermen Colony of Porto Velho city (Rondônia...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pesca fishery production; Fishing gear; Fishing effort; Amazon. Recursos Pesqueiro.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/34591
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What You Know is Who You Know? Communication Patterns Among Resource Users as a Prerequisite for Co-management Ecology and Society
Crona, Beatrice; Dept. of Systems Ecology, Stockholm University; beatrice@system.ecology.su.se.
The social networks is one factor determining the flow of information within communities and as such may be important in determining successful implementation of community based management. We mapped the social network used for communication of knowledge and information related to natural resource extraction among villagers in a coastal seascape in Kenya. We further identified subgroups and examined their interrelations while measuring to what extent personal attributes such as occupation can explain observed group structure. Finally, we compared the local ecological knowledge held by villagers of different occupations with the structure of the communication network to map how well this structure can explain distribution of ecological knowledge among them....
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Co-management; Communication patterns; East Africa; Ecological knowledge; Fisheries; Fishing gear; Social networks..
Ano: 2006
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Optimisation of trawl energy efficiency under fishing effort constraint ArchiMer
Priour, Daniel; Khaled, Ramez.
Trawls energy efficiency is greatly affected by the drag, as well as by the swept area. The drag results in an increase of the energy consumption and the sweeping influences the catch. Methods of optimisation of the trawl design have been developed in order to reduce the volume of carburant per kg of caught fish and consequently the drag per swept area of the trawl. Based on a finite element method model for flexible netting structures, the tool modifies step by step a reference design. For each step the best-modified design, in terms of drag per swept area is kept. Such optimisation can lead to a decrease of the drag or an increase of the swept area. In the second case, that could lead to an increase of fishing effort. To avoid such increase, which could...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing; Fuel; Fishing gear; Trawl; Optimisation; Fishing effort.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00170/28151/26381.pdf
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Aspects technologie pêche de la campagne JUVESU 99 ArchiMer
Meillat, Marc.
IFREMER's "Fishing Technology" team participated in the JUVESU99 campaign from 1 to 13 September. The equipment tested was the same as that from the SURFET99 campaign, a pelagic trawl with a surface area of 47.75 x 43.75 with netting of 500 metres of cables, 120-metre arms of equal length above and below, and a ballast of 40 kg to each wing tip The pelagic panels used were panels from the company TYBORON of "type 8" lent through the intermediary of the Kéroman company, Dock et Entrepôts Maritimes. The trawl's collection of balls consisted of a cluster of ten 11-litre balls on each upper wing tip, and a cluster of five 11-litre balls on each side of the square. The total collection of balls was therefore thirty 11-litre balls along the back rope of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Gwen Drez; Fishing technology; Pelagic trawl; Fishing gear; Trawl survey; Gwen Drez; Technologie des pêches; Chalut pélagique; Engin de pêche; Campagne de chalutage.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/rapport-2647.pdf
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Histoire des engins et techniques de pêche ArchiMer
Beucher, Jean-paul; Deschamps, Gerard; Peronnet, Isabelle; Duhamel, Erwan; Barthelemy, Patricia.
L'homme a rapidement diversifié ses engins de pêche et on remarquera que les techniques alternatives qui sont actuellement pressenties pour remplacer le chalut prépondérant, sont des techniques très anciennes.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Chalut; Senne; Filet; Casier; Drague; Pêche; Capture; Technique; Engin de pêche; Histoire; Evolution; Fishing; Capture; Technics; Fishing gear; History; Evolution.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00002/11355/7928.pdf
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Schéma de mise en valeur de la mer de la pointe du Raz à l'Odet ArchiMer
Talidec, Catherine.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Atlantique Nord Est; Bretagne; Peche a Pied; Plaisance; Flottille; Peche professionnelle; Economic analysis; Recreative fishing; Fishing gear; Commercial species; Etuarine fisheries; Marine fisheries.
Ano: 1992 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/rapport-2209.pdf
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Synthese des activites des navires de peche par quartier maritime, 2005 ArchiMer
Leblond, Emilie; Merrien, Claude; Berthou, Patrick; Demaneche, Sébastien; Rostiaux, Emilie.
This document is created within the framework of IFREMER's programme, "Information system, economy and diagnostics of the exploitation and evolution of resources". This programme brings together projects that have ambitions specific to each. The "Halieutic Information System" (SIH) has as its goal to build the observation network of halieutic resources and associated uses. It is mainly in charge of developing indicators about fishing fleets and their output in the form of summaries to the various actors in the fishing industry (from research to professionals and managers) and the public. This type of output is created thanks to the implementation of a standard methodology of monitoring the activities of ships, and to the existence since 2001 of a network...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing harbour; Fishing gear; Fishing zone; Metier; France; Administrative district; Fishing fleet; Fishing vessel; Port de pêche; Engins de capture; Zone de pêche; Metier; France; Quartier maritime; Flottille; Navire de pêche.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/rapport-2580.pdf
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Synthèse des pêcheries 2000 - Flotte Mer du Nord, Manche, Atlantique ArchiMer
Berthou, Patrick; Daures, Fabienne; Guyader, Olivier; Merrien, Claude; Jezequel, Michele.
This summary of the French fisheries of the North Sea/English Channel/Atlantic for the year 2000 is done in the context of the programme "Halieutic Information Systems" that has as its goal the creation of a permanent and operational observatory of fishing. It brings together several types of data: statistical data of administrative origin, data from the IFREMER pollsters network, economic data and data acquired during sea campaigns. This first annual summary of French fisheries, meant for all actors in the fishing industry (from research to professionals and managers) and the general public, is limited to the Atlantic coast. The first part of this document contains an overall description of the English Channel Atlantic fleet, that is, all trades included....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing gear; French fisheries; Fishing fleet; Species; Metier; Atlantic Ocean; Channel; North Sea; Pêcheries françaises; Flottille de pêche; Engins de pêche; Espèces; Métier; Atlantique; Manche; Mer du Nord.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/rapport-2629.pdf
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La pêche locale aux abords de la Réunion ArchiMer
Biais, Gerard; Taquet, Marc.
The authors deal with the coastal fisheries in the Reunion Island. In a first chapter they describe the geographical environment of this island (volcanism, climate, cyclones, hydrology, currents water masses) which has an influence on fisheries results. The second and third chapter describe the commercial species of the Reunion island (pelagic fishes: Scombridae as Thunnus albacares, Katsunonus pelamis, Euthynnus affinis, Thunnus obesus, Gymnosarda unicolor, Thunnus alalunga, other fishes as Xiphias gladius, Makaira mazara, Istiophorus platypterus. The fourth chapter deals with the fishing gears and the catching methods. The fifth chapter is devoted to fishery economics, financing
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Winds; Climate; Catching methods; Fishery economics; Pelagic fisheries; Fishing gear; Fishing vessels; Fishing.
Ano: 1992 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/rapport-1455.pdf
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Impact of the sampling protocol in assessing ecological trends in an estuarine ecosystem: The empirical example of the Gironde estuary ArchiMer
Pasquaud, Stephanie; Brind'Amour, Anik; Berthele, Olivier; Girardin, Michel; Elie, Pierre; Boet, Philippe; Lepage, Mario.
In view of the European Union (EU) requirements to diagnose and monitor the ecological status of estuarine ecosystems using fish-based indicators, we assessed the effect of the sampling protocol in meeting these objectives. Using three different sampling surveys, we evaluated the impact of four components, i.e. sampling gear, spatial extent, length of time series and temporal window analysed, on the detection of ecological trends in the Gironde estuary, estimated by different types of fish-based indicator. For each component, temporal trends of several fish-based indicators were analysed and for the final diagnosis these temporal trends were combined. The results showed that sampling gear had significant effects on the assessment of ecological trends, as...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Protocol effects; Fishing gear; Ecological trend; Fish; Indicators; Estuarine ecosystem.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00049/15976/14533.pdf
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Scénarios d'aménagement des activités de pêche dans la bande cotière bretonne, rapport 2002 ArchiMer
Talidec, Catherine; Berthou, Patrick; Peronnet, Isabelle; Guyader, Olivier; Daures, Fabienne; Thebaud, Olivier; Leblond, Emilie; Bermell, Sylvain.
This 2002 report is the progress report of a study co-financed by the Brittany region and IFREMER within the framework of the XII State-Regional Planning Contract. It follows the 2001 report, which contains a comprehensive description of the Breton fleet in 2000, i.e., all occupations included, as well as its evolution since 1983. The work carried out in 2002 focused on mapping the fishing zones frequented by Brittany's ships as well as on analysing fishing strategies.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing gear; Regional development; Cartography; Fleet; Breton fisheries; Brittany; Cartographie; CPER 2002; Peche bretonne; Flotte; Casier; Ligne; Drague; Palangre; Filet; Chalut.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/rapport-2259.pdf
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Référentiel PAMPA des engins de pêche ArchiMer
Gamp, Elodie; Roos, David; Pelletier, Dominique.
This document describes the fishing gear reference table built during the PAMPA project to code fishing activities mainly for the interviews of recreational fishers. The reference table is interoperable with those from FAO and SIH.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Référentiel; Engins de pêche; Techniques; Format de données; Reference table; Fishing gear; Fishing technique; Data format.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00668/77969/80187.pdf
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Etude des fonds chalutables de la mediterranee occidentale (ecologie et peche) « Président-Théodore-Tissier » 1957 à 1960 et « Thalassa » 1960 et 1961 ArchiMer
Maurin, Claude.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Geographical distribution; Commercial species; Fishing gear; Trawling tools; Mediterranean sea; Trawling zones.
Ano: 1962 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1962/publication-2233.pdf
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Study of the manoeuvrability and security of a trawl gear ArchiMer
Marichal, Dominique; Vincent, Benoit.
A complete method is presented for determining the static and dynamic behaviour of a fishing gear. The net, which is very flexible, is modelised by a set of rigid bars. The hydrodynamic forces, applied to each bar, are determined by combining and generalizing the Landweber and Morison hypothesis. A CFD method is used to calculate the forces on trawl doors. The fundamental principle of dynamics is completed with length equations expressing the elasticity of the bars. It leads to a set of second order non-linear differential equations, which is solved using a Runge-Kutta method. We will now present a few examples of the various applications of our works : the study of the trawl gear equilibrium in a uniform flow, an example of manoeuvrability (gyration of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Runge Kutta; Elasticity; Simulation; Model; Trawl doors; Hydrodynamic; Fishing gear; Runge Kutta; Elasticite; Simulation; Modèle; Panneaux de chalut; Hydrodynamique; Engin de pêche.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/acte-4612.pdf
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La pêche à la morue ArchiMer
Bronkhorst, L.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Newfounfland; West African zone; Iceland; Geographic zones; Fishing gear; Fleet; Fisheries; Gadidae; Mauritanie; Terre neuve; Islande; Engin pêche; Flottille; Peche; Gadidae.
Ano: 1927 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1927/publication-2205.pdf
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Techniques de pêche utilisées en Martinique pour l’exploitation des grands poissons pélagiques du large ArchiMer
Flament, Margaux; Monet, Nans; Pau, Cedric; Reynal, Lionel.
In the West Indies, artisanal vessels target pelagic fish off the coast using several fishing gears in the same trip, which complicates their codification based on ICCAT references. This paper describes the fishing techniques used in Martinique in exploiting offshore pelagic species. A distinction is made between two métiers, fishing for large pelagic species on free schools or around driftwood and fishing close to anchored fish aggregating devices. These two métiers can be used in the same trip. Fishers can also suspend their use to catch small offshore pelagic species such as flying fish. Each gear enables a species group to be targeted. However, data collection carried out at landing sites does not allow assignment of catches to each of the gears used...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Martinique; Pelagic fisheries; Fishing gear; Fishing effort.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00418/52983/53921.pdf
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Time-Resolved PIV investigations of the flow field around cod-end net structures ArchiMer
Bouhoubeiny, Elkhadim; Germain, Gregory; Druault, Philippe.
Flow field measurements past a fixed rigid cod-end structure and past a porous fishing net structure are conducted using Time-Resolved PIV method. The rigid cod-end is first used to characterize finely the wake flow. Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) is then applied in order to extract the large scale energetic vortices of the flow from the measured velocity field. It is then observed that the first POD modes are associated to the Karman's type flow structure of vortex shedding. It is shown that the characteristics of the wake flow behind the rigid cod-end flow configuration compare quite well with previous ones obtained from bluff cylinder or sphere wake analyzes. Second, PIV measurements are performed around a non-rigid bottom trawl which is free to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing gear; PIV measurements; Vortex shedding; Proper Orthogonal Decomposition.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00027/13820/11046.pdf
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Essais de pêche du germon au chalut-boeuf pélagique du 31 août au 14 septembre 87 ArchiMer
George, Jean-paul.
Trials of albacore tuna fishing using pelagic pair trawling took place in the month of September 1987 with trawlers of the Lorient-Etel region. The good results obtained should make possible a renaissance of the French tuna fleet, on the decline for several years now.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing gear; Pair trawl; Albacore; Technique de pêche; Chalutage pélagique; Germon; Alagunga; Thunnus.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/rapport-2192.pdf
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La flotte de pêche commerciale bretonne ArchiMer
Talidec, Catherine; Berthou, Patrick; Jezequel, Michele; Lespagnol, Patrick.
The annual activity calendars of the 2,000 Breton fishing boats registered in the national POP file (with the exception of seafaring ships: 35 ocean-going tuna boats and 2 ships from Saint-Malo) were reconstituted for the year 1994 through surveys of the owners of these ships. Resorting to this method was necessary to overcome the weak statistical coverage of coastal fishing activity that is practiced within the 12 miles of territorial waters. This collection of information made it possible to build a database that contains, for each boat, the various trades practiced during the year 1994 and, if applicable, the periods of inactivity. By "trade", we mean the putting to use of a fishing vessel in order to catch one or several target species, in a given...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Fishing gear; Database; Survey; Fishing fleet; Metier; Commercial fishing; Brittany; Engins de capture; Flottilles; Bases de données; Enquêtes; Metier; Pêche commerciale; Bretagne.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/rapport-2288.pdf
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Analyse de l’activité de pêche aux filets maillants dérivants de moins de 2,5 km en Méditerranée et caractéristiques techniques des engins ArchiMer
Sacchi, Jacques; Lespagnol, Patrick.
Suite à l'interdiction communautaire d'utiliser des filets dérivants (définis selon le règlement CE N° 809/2007) pour la capture des espèces citées dans l'annexe VIII du règlement 1239/98 (modifiant le règlement 894/97) la pratique de cette technique se trouve actuellement limitée à un nombre réduit de métiers utilisés saisonnièrement par la flottille de petite pêche française de Méditerranée, des côtes du Roussillon à celles de Corse. Ces métiers ciblant principalement des sparidés, du bar et quelques petits pélagiques utilisent des filets maillants de surface ou de fond, soit calés au moyen de lignes de mouillage soit en dérive amarrés au navire. Une grande partie des informations sur l’activité de pêche en Méditerranée des filets maillants provient des...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Filet maillant; Filet maillant dérivant; Engin de capture; Technique de pêche; Méditerranée; Enquête d'activité; Gillnet; Drifting gillnet; Fishing gear; Fishing technics; Mediterranean sea; Activity survey.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00001/11215/7784.pdf
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