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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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Silva,Danielle Karla Alves da; Silva,Fábio Sérgio Barbosa da; Yano-Melo,Adriana Mayumi; Maia,Leonor Costa. |
A gravioleira, cujos frutos apresentam elevado potencial para exportação, é de fácil adaptação ao Semi-Árido nordestino, e a sua produção, economicamente importante, vem sendo estimulada. O uso de adubos orgânicos associados à inoculação com fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMA) pode ser útil na formação de mudas frutíferas, porém o efeito da adição de adubo na simbiose com gravioleira (Annona muricata L. 'Morada') não é conhecido. Foi investigado o efeito de FMA multiplicado em substrato com resíduo orgânico na formação de mudas de gravioleira mantidas em substratos com fertilizante. O delineamento foi inteiramente casualizado, em fatorial de 2×5: 2 substratos (solo sem ou com 10% de vermicomposto) e cinco tratamentos de inoculação (Acaulospora longula... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Adubação orgânica; Glomeromycota; Micorriza; Produção de mudas. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062008000300021 |
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Velázquez,María Silvana; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Bruzone,Clara; Fontenla,Sonia; Barrera,Marcelo; Cabello,Marta. |
ABSTRACT Knowledge of the occurrence and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in National Parks is essential for the establishment of policies for conservation. The aim of this study was to characterize the AMF communities in the Patagonian Altoandina region in Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina. We surveyed AMF spores associated with the rhizospheres of 9 plant species in the Patagonian Steppe (PS), Challhuaco Hill (ChH), Catedral Hill (CH), and Tronador Hill (TH) regions and detected a total of 27 Glomeromycota species. Acaulospora laevis was dominant at all sites. The AMF community was dominated by Acaulosporaceae, as regards the number of species and contribution of each one to the total number of spores. Three Glomeromycota families were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acaulosporaceae; Altitudinal gradient; Glomeromycota; Species diversity; Spore numbers; Steppe. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000400521 |
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Silva,Maryluce Albuquerque da; Silva,Fábio Sérgio Barbosa da; Yano-Melo,Adriana Mayumi; Melo,Natoniel Franklin de; Maia,Leonor Costa. |
Visando selecionar fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMA) e substratos para produção de mudas micropropagadas de alpinia (Alpinia purpurata) e sorvetão (Zingiber spectabile), conhecidas espécies ornamentais tropicais, foram inoculadas mudas com 1.500 propágulos infectivos de Gigaspora albida, Glomus etunicatum e Acaulospora longula, em recipientes contendo: (a) solo; (b) solo e vermicomposto (3:1) e (c) solo, areia e vermicomposto (2:2:1). O delineamento foi inteiramente casualizado em fatorial de: quatro tratamentos de inoculação (três com FMA e controle não inoculado), três substratos, oito repetições, para cada vegetal. Após 70 (Z. spectabile) e 100 (A. purpurata) dias da inoculação, parâmetros de crescimento da planta foram avaliados tais como altura,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Micropropagação; Glomeromycota; Flores tropicais. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062006000200001 |
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Fors, Rosalba Ortega; Saggin Júnior, Orivaldo José; Carneiro, Marco Aurélio Carbone; Berbara, Ricardo Luis Louro. |
The present study aimed to select efficient arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) for sugarcane growth and P nutrition in four soils that spontaneously contained dark septate endophytes (DSE). The effect of nine AMF isolates was evaluated individually in sugarcane presprouted seedlings (SP81-3250) grown under greenhouse conditions for a 120-day period. The isolates that stimulated plant growth in the soils with low P availability were Acaulospora colombiana (ACOL), Claroideoglomus etunicatum (CETU), Gigaspora margarita (GMAR), Rhizophagus clarus (RCLA) and Scutellospora calospora (SCAL). Compared to the Yellow Argisol, which had the highest P level, the Red-Yellow Argisol, with an intermediate P content, increased plant height. Compared to the other... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum sp.; Glomeromycota; Inoculant; Phosphate nutrition; Pre-sprouted seedlings.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42477 |
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Souchie,Edson L.; Saggin-Júnior,Orivaldo J.; Silva,Eliane M.R.; Campello,Eduardo F.C.; Azcón,Rosario; Barea,Jose M.. |
Communities of P-solubilizing bacteria, fungi and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, were evaluated in two different ecosystems. Samplings taken from two areas of Atlantic forest, in Paraty - RJ, Brazil, one with a secondary forest and the other with a grass pasture were studied. Four growth media: GL (glucose and yeast extract), GES (glucose, soil extract, KNO3, CaCl2, MgSO4, NaCl, FeEDTA and micronutrients solution), GAGES (glucose, soil extract, arabinose, glycerol, CaCl2, MgSO4 and NaCl) and GELP (glucose, soil extract, yeast extract, peptone, CaCl2, MgSO4 and NaCl) were evaluated for the isolation of P-solubilizing microorganisms. The identification of P-solubilizing bacteria was based on 16 S rDNA sequence analysis, while the identification of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phosphate; Enterobacteriaceae; Atlantic Forest; Glomeromycota; Soil microorganisms. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652006000100016 |
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NUNES,HELIAB B.; GOTO,BRUNO T.; COIMBRA,JOÃO LUIZ; OLIVEIRA,JAMILE S.; TAVARES,DÉRICA G.; ROCHA,MARCELO S.; SILVA,FABIANE L.; SOARES,ANA CRISTINA F.. |
Abstract: Conventional cotton production in western Bahia, Brazil, involves intensive use of agricultural inputs and mechanization, which may affect arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). This work aimed at studying the impact of conventional and organic cotton production in the AMF of western Bahia. Soil samples were obtained from conventional white cotton and colored cotton organic production systems as well as from native Cerrado areas, close to the white cotton fields, and from the subcaducifolia vegetation, close to the organic colored cotton farms. The most frequent species in the conventional farming areas belonged to the genera Acaulospora (10 spp.); Glomus (8 spp.); Dentiscutata (3 spp.); Ambispora, Pacispora and Scutellospora (2 spp. each), as well... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mycorrhiza; BRS Safira cotton variety; BRS 336 variety; Glomeromycota. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000700858 |
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Irrazabal,G.; Schalamuk,S.; Velázquez,M. S.; Cabello,M.. |
Se investigó la presencia de hongos formadores de micorrizas arbusculares asociados a plantas colectadas en un agroecosistema y en un bosque nativo de tala, en la provincia de Buenos Aires. Las especies que constituyen un nuevo registro para la Argentina son: Scutellospora dipapillosa (Walker & Koske) Walker & Sanders y Scutellospora fulgida Koske & Walker halladas en la rizósfera de Triticum aestivum L.; Scutellospora gilmorei (Trappe & Gerd.) Walker & Sanders, en la rizósfera de Celtis tala Gill. Ex Planch., Scutia buxifolia Reiss. y plantas herbáceas; Acaulospora delicata Walker, Pfeiffer & Bloss. y Glomus clarum Nicolson & Schenck, halladas en ambos sitios. Estas especies son citadas, descriptas e... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glomeromycota; Micorrizas arbusculares; Agroecosistema; Talares. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-23722005000100003 |
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Souza,Tancredo Augusto Feitosa de; Rodriguez-Echeverría,Susana; Andrade,Leonaldo Alves de; Freitas,Helena. |
Abstract Many plant species from Brazilian semi-arid present arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in their rhizosphere. These microorganisms play a key role in the establishment, growth, survival of plants and protection against drought, pathogenic fungi and nematodes. This study presents a quantitative analysis of the AMF species associated with Mimosa tenuiflora, an important native plant of the Caatinga flora. AMF diversity, spore abundance and root colonization were estimated in seven sampling locations in the Ceará and Paraíba States, during September of 2012. There were significant differences in soil properties, spore abundance, percentage of root colonization, and AMF diversity among sites. Altogether, 18 AMF species were identified, and spores of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: AMF community structure; AMF-plant pairing; Dryland; Glomeromycota. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000200359 |
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Lopes Leal,Patrícia; Varón-López,Maryeimy; Gonçalves de Oliveira Prado,Isabelle; Valentim dos Santos,Jessé; Fonsêca Sousa Soares,Cláudio Roberto; Siqueira,José Oswaldo; de Souza Moreira,Fatima Maria. |
Abstract Spore counts, species composition and richness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, and soil glomalin contents were evaluated in a soil contaminated with Zn, Cu, Cd and Pb after rehabilitation by partial replacement of the contaminated soil with non-contaminated soil, and by Eucalyptus camaldulensis planting with and without Brachiaria decumbens sowing. These rehabilitation procedures were compared with soils from contaminated non-rehabilitated area and non-contaminated adjacent soils. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi communities attributes were assessed by direct field sampling, trap culture technique, and by glomalin contents estimate. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi was markedly favored by rehabilitation, and a total of 15 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glomeromycota; Heavy metals; Soil contamination; Mycorrhiza; Revegetation. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000400853 |
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Torres-Arias,Yamir; Fors,Rosalba Ortega; Nobre,Camila; Gómez,Eduardo Furrazola; Berbara,Ricardo Luis Louro. |
Abstract In order to obtain an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) native inoculum from Sierra de Moa and determine the most appropriate conditions for its big scale production, four light and temperature combinations were tested in three plant species (Calophyllum antillanum, Talipariti elatum and Paspalum notatum). Growth and development parameters, as well as the mycorrhizal functioning of the seedlings were evaluated. The natural light treatment under high temperatures (L-H) was the most suitable for the growth and development of the three plant species, showing the highest total biomass values, mainly of root, and a positive root-shoot ratio balance. This treatment also promoted higher values of root mycorrhizal colonization, external mycelium and AMF... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Calophyllum antillanum; Talipariti elatum; Paspalum notatum; Inoculum; Glomeromycota. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000100087 |
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Azevedo,Lucas Carvalho Basilio de; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Lambais,Marcio Rodrigues. |
Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is grown on over 8 million ha in Brazil and is used to produce ethanol and sugar. Some sugarcane fields are burned to facilitate harvesting, which can affect the soil microbial community. However, whether sugarcane pre-harvest burning affects the community of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and symbioses development is not known. In this study, we investigated the early impacts of harvest management on AMF spore communities and root colonization in three sugarcane varieties, under two harvest management systems (no-burning and pre-harvest burning). Soil and root samples were collected in the field after the first harvest of sugarcane varieties SP813250, SP801842, and RB72454, and AMF species were identified based on spore... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glomeromycota; Slash-and-burn; Sugarcane harvest management; No-burning. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000300032 |
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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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