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| Páez-Valery,María Concepción; Naddaf,Gloria; Barrado,Domingo; Cioccia,Anna María; Hevia,Patricio. |
| El eje hepcidina-ferroportina es determinante en la homeostasis del hierro. Niveles elevados de hepcidina reducen la capacidad de absorción intestinal del hierro, así como su movilización entre tejidos. Una condición que produce valores séricos elevados de hepcidina es la infección. Como la infección con Helicobacter pylori (Hp) predispone a una deficiencia de hierro, en este estudio se evaluaron los niveles séricos de Pro-Hepcidina (PH), un precursor de la hepcidina, en un grupo de escolares asintomáticos, infectados con Hp (80 niños) y se los comparó con un grupo similar de niños sanos (59 niños). Los resultados mostraron que los niños infectados en los que se detectó la presencia de Hp (test de aire espirado) tenían valores de proteína C reactiva (PCR)... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hepcidina; Prohepcidina; Helicobacter pylori; Escolares; Inflamación; Homeostasis del hierro; Anemia; Deficiencia de hierro. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0325-29572017000200003 |
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| Cerda,Oscar A; Núñez-Villena,Felipe; Soto,Sarita E; Ugalde,José Manuel; López-Solís,Remigio; Toledo,Héctor. |
| About half of the human population is infected with Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium causing gastritis, peptic ulcer and progression to gastric cancer. Chemotaxis and flagellar motility are required for colonization and persistence of H. pylori in the gastric mucus layer. It is not completely clear which chemical gradients are used by H. pylori to maintain its position. TlpA, a chemotaxis receptor for arginine/ bicarbonate, has been identified. This study aimed to find out whether tlpA gene expression is required for the chemotactic response to arginine/bicarbonate. Wild-type motile H. pylori ATCC 700392 and H. pylori ATCC 43504, a strain having an interrupted tlpA gene, were used. Also, a tlpA-knockout mutant of H. pylori 700392 (H. pylori 700-tlpA::cat)... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: TlpA; Chemotaxis; Helicobacter pylori; Arginine; Bicarbonate. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000300009 |
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| Rabelo-Gonçalves,Elizabeth M A; Nishimura,Nancy F; Murilo R Zeitune,José. |
| An experimental model for H. pylori infection was established by intragastrically challenging BALB/c mice with 1 ml (10(8) CFU/ml) of suspension for two consecutive days. Animals were divided into three groups. GA: mice inoculated with fresh bacteria; GB: mice inoculated with frozen bacteria, and GC: mice inoculated with brucella broth (control group). Animals were killed at 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 and 60 days pi and fragments of stomach and duodenum were collected, paraffin embedded and stained by hematoxylin-eosin and Giemsa. The results showed that challenged mice exhibited mild duodenitis and gastritis. In group GA, infiltration in the duodenum was lymphoplasmacytic until day 35; in group GB, it was lymphomonocytic for 60 days pi. In the stomach, H. pylori... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: BALB/c mouse; Experimental model; Helicobacter pylori. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602005000100012 |
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| Monteiro,Jessica Raquel Borges; Ardisson,Juliana Santa; Athaydes,Brena Ramos; Gonçalves,Rita de Cássia Ribeiro; Rodrigues,Ricardo Pereira; Kuster,Ricardo Machado; Kitagawa,Rodrigo Rezende. |
| Abstract Helicobacter pylori is a bacterium that reaches half of the world population and it’s recognized as the main cause of chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer. In this study, we evaluated the anti-H. pylori, antioxidant and immunomodulatory activities of the methanolic (MeOH) extract of Eugenia uniflora leaves and chemical profile. Anti-H. pylori activity was evaluated by spectrophotometric broth microdilution technique by determining the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC), in addition to the evaluation of the effect on the urease enzyme. The antioxidant activity was evaluated by capturing O2 •-, HOCl e NO• radicals. The immunomodulatory effect was evaluated on the cytokines TNF-α, IL-6 and on nitric... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Eugenia uniflora; Helicobacter pylori; Antioxidant; Immunomodulation. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100424 |
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| Rodrigues,Maria N.; Queiroz,Dulciene M. M.; Rodrigues,Rodrigo T.; Rocha,Andreia M.C.; Braga Neto,Manuel B.; Braga,Lucia L.B.C.. |
| We investigated the prevalence and the risk factors for infection with Helicobacter pylori in a randomly-selected population of adults from a low-income community in Northeastern Brazil. Helicobacter pylori infection was determined by ELISA. Risk factors were assessed using a structured interview. Two hundred and four individuals were included in the study, including 49 males and 155 females, ranging from 18 to 80 years old. Overall, 165 of 204 participants (80%) were H. pylori positive, without significant gender differences (p= 0.49). The infection rate was of 84.7% in subjects 18 to 30 years of age, increasing to 92% in subjects 46-60 years old. Above 60 years old, the prevalence decreased slightly. As a whole, the prevalence of infection did not... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helicobacter pylori; Prevalence; Risk factors; Northeastern Brazil. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702005000500008 |
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| Shukla,Sanket Kumar; Prasad,K.N; Tripathi,Aparna; Singh,Avinash; Saxena,Ashish; Ghoshal,Uday Chand; Krishnani,Narendra; Husain,Nuzhat. |
| Helicobacter pylori and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections are common worldwide. Although H. pylori infection is a major factor in gastroduodenal diseases, its role in association with EBV infection is unknown. Objective: To study the association of H. pylori infection and EBV DNA load in patients with gastroduodenal diseases. Methods: Biopsy samples were collected from 200 adult patients [non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) 100, peptic ulcer disease (PUD) 50, gastric carcinoma (GC) 50] undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. H. pylori infection was diagnosed by rapid urease test, culture, histopathology, PCR and Q-PCR. EBV DNA was detected by non-polymorphic Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen-1 (EBNA-1) gene based Q-PCR. Results: In patients with GC and PUD, EBV... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Epstein-Barr virus infections; Stomach neoplasms; Helicobacter pylori. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702011000600014 |
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| Módena,José Luiz Proença; Acrani,Gustavo Olszanski; Micas,André Fernando Ditondo; Castro,Marly de; Silveira,Wanderley Dias da; Módena,José Luiz Pimenta; Oliveira,Ricardo Brandt de; Brocchi,Marcelo. |
| Helicobacter pylori is considered a significant agent in the development of various gastric diseases. However, the diseases caused by this bacterium are known as being multi-factorial, with the genotype, immune system and life habits of the host playing important roles in the establishment of the clinical outcome. Also, H. pylori exhibit a high degree of genetic variability, contributing to the complexity of the host-pathogen relationship. These observations, considered together with the widely-varying origins and social habits of the Brazilian population, lead us to speculate about the influence of these life habits on H. pylori infection and the clinical outcome. Therefore, in this study we evaluated the relationship between H. pylori infection and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helicobacter pylori; Duodenal ulcer; Gastric ulcer; Gastritis; Life habits. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702007000100020 |
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| Rech,Tássia Flores; Mazzoleni,Luiz Edmundo; Mazzoleni,Felipe; Francesconi,Carlos Fernando de Magalhães; Sander,Guilherme Becker; Michita,Rafael Tomoya; Nabinger,Débora Dreher; Milbradt,Tobias Cancian; Torresini,Ronaldo João Spinato; Simon,Daniel. |
| ABSTRACT Aim To analyze the influence of the -31 C/T polymorphism of the interleukin-1β gene on Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy success in patients with functional dyspepsia. Methods Functional dyspepsia was diagnosed according to the Rome III criteria. All patients underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, and gastric biopsies were obtained at screening and 12 months after randomization (last follow-up visit). Urease test and histological examination were performed to define the H. pylori status. Patients received twice-daily amoxicillin, clarithromycin and omeprazole for 10 days. Genotyping of the interleukin-1beta -31 C/T polymorphism (rs1143627) was performed using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism. Results... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helicobacter pylori; Dyspepsia; Interleukin-1beta; Polymorphism; Inflammation. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000400311 |
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| Saruc,M.; Ozden,N.; Turkel,N.; Ayhan,S.; Demir,M.A.; Tuzcuoglu,I.; Akarca,U.S.; Yuceyar,H.. |
| The etiology of functional dyspepsia is not known. The objective of the present study was to determine the characteristics of functional dyspepsia in Western Turkey. We divided 900 patients with functional dyspepsia into three subgroups according to symptoms: ulcer-like (UL), 321 (35.6%), motility disorder-like (ML), 281 (31.2%), and the combination (C) of these symptoms, 298 (33.1%). All patients were submitted to endoscopic evaluation, with two biopsies taken from the cardia and corpus, and four from the antrum of the stomach. All biopsy samples were studied for Helicobacter pylori (Hp) density, chronic inflammation, activity, intestinal metaplasia, atrophy, and the presence of lymphoid aggregates by histological examination. One antral biopsy was used... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Functional dyspepsia; Subgroups; Helicobacter pylori; Symptoms. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000600010 |
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| Yarzábal,A.; Avilán,L.; Hoelzl,K.; Muñoz,M. de; Puig,J.; Kansau,I.. |
| The interaction of plasminogen, tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and urokinase with a clinical strain of Helicobacter pylori was studied. Plasminogen bound to the surface of H. pylori cells in a concentration-dependent manner and could be activated to the enzymatic form, plasmin, by t-PA. Affinity chromatography assays revealed a plasminogen-binding protein of 58.9 kDa in water extracts of surface proteins. Surface-associated plasmin activity, detected with the chromogenic substrate CBS 00.65, was observed only when plasminogen and an exogenous activator were added to the cell suspension. The two physiologic plasminogen activators, t-PA and urokinase, were also shown to bind to and remain active on the surface of bacterial cells. epsilon-Aminocaproic... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helicobacter pylori; Plasminogen; T-PA; Urokinase; Plasminogen activation. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000900004 |
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| Atta,A.M.; Rodrigues,M.Z.A.; Sousa,C.P.; Medeiros Júnior,M.; Sousa-Atta,M.L.B.. |
| Chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU) is a dermatological syndrome, characterized by raised erythematous skin lesions, that affects 20% of the general population and has been associated with autoimmunity. However, some reports have also suggested a close relationship between CIU and Helicobacter pylori infection, which is endemic in developing countries and associated with chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, and gastric carcinoma. In the present study, we investigated the occurrence of autoantibodies in sera from 23 CIU subjects infected with H. pylori and from 23 CIU subjects without this infection. The presence of anti-thyroid antibodies was determined by indirect hemagglutination assay and the presence of autoantibodies to IgE and C1INH was determined... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Chronic idiopathic urticaria; Autoimmunity; Autoantibodies; Helicobacter pylori. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000100002 |
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| Registros recuperados: 48 | |
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