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| Registros recuperados: 96 | |
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| Andrade, Gilberto Santos; UFV; Pratissoli, Dirceu; UFES; Torres, Jorge Braz; UFRPE; Barros, Reginaldo; UFRPE; Dalvi, Leandro Pin; UFV; Zago, Hugo Bolsoni; UFRPE. |
| O objetivo foi avaliar o parasitismo de ovos de Heliothis virescens em folhas das cultivares comerciais de algodoeiro de fibra branca (BRS 8H) e colorida (BRS Safira) por Trichogramma exiguum, Trichogramma pretiosum e Trichogramma atopovirilia. Trinta ovos da praga, depositados sobre folhas das respectivas cultivares, foram expostos a cada espécie do parasitóide por 48h, em condições controladas, nas quais foram mantidos até a emergência de seus descendentes. Entre as culturas, obteve-se o maior parasitismo na cultivar BRS 8H. T. atopovirilia e T. exiguum apresentaram maiores porcentagens de parasitismo, seguido por T. pretiosum. Os três parasitóides tiveram viabilidade de parasitismo acima de 90% e razão sexual de 0,79 a 1,0 em ambas as cultivares, mas... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.02.00-1 Fitossanidade controle biológico; Parasitóides; Manejo integrado de pragas Entomologia Agrícola biological control; Parasitoids; Integrated pest management. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/808 |
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| NICÁCIO,JOSÉ; OLIVEIRA,ISAIAS DE; UCHOA,MANOEL A.; FACCENDA,ODIVAL; ABOT,ALFREDO R.; FERNANDES,MARCOS G.; GARCIA,FLÁVIO R.M.. |
| Abstract This study aimed to elaborate a sequential sampling plan for Anastrepha species in commercial orchards of guava Psidium guajava Novo Milênio cultivar. Samplings were carried out in three orchards in the State of Mato Grosso do Sul. Fruit flies were sampled for 23 weeks. Data were subjected to the sequential probability ratio test. We adopted the mean of 0.3 Anastrepha individuals for the safety level and 0.7 for the control level and the observed frequency was adjusted to the negative binomial expected frequency (Bn) for the equation of the line. The condition of adopting a control method recommended by S1 = 6.5554 + 0.5362n was observed in the upper line. In turn, the lower line, which does not require the use of a control method, is defined by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fruit farming; Decision making; Population monitoring; Integrated pest management. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703607 |
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| Alves,Mariangela; Boscolo,Maurício; Fernandes,Odair Aparecido; Nunes,Maria Andréia. |
| The B-strain of Bemisia tabaci Gennadius is a key pest of several crops and chemical control is the main control method used by growers, although reduction in efficacy due to insecticide resistance has already been reported. The aim of this work was to investigate the insecticidal effect of an array of synthetic sucrose esters with the aliphatic and aromatic groups on whitefly adults. Sucrose butyrate, caprate, octanoate, palmitate, oleate, octaacetate, phthalate, benzoate, and sucrose diacetate hexaisobutyrate were tested. The solutions were prepared and applied on the adults caught on yellow sticky traps using the Potter spray tower. Long-chains sucrose aliphatic esters were more effective against the silverleaf whiteflies and the highest mortality was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sucroesters; Silverleaf whitefly; Pest control; Integrated pest management. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000600005 |
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| Cola Zanuncio,José; Azevedo de Freitas,Fernando; de Souza Tavares,Wagner; Lourenção,André Luiz; Vinha Zanuncio,Teresinha; Serrão,José Eduardo. |
| The parameters of survival, development and reproduction of Podisus nigrispinus Dallas, 1851 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) may be affected by feeding on soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.; Fabaceae) cultivars. The direct effect was evaluated of the insect-resistant soybean 'IAC-24' (insect-susceptible soybean 'UFVS-2006' + pupae of Tenebrio molitor L., 1758 Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae versus 'IAC-24' plants + pupae of T. molitor) in the nymph and adult stages of the predator P. nigrispinus. The duration of the nymph stage was similar between treatments, but 'IAC-24' reduced the duration of the IV instar of this predator. The survival of P. nigrispinus was similar between treatments in the instars I, II, IV and V and in the nymph stage, but the survival of the III... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Asopinae; Biological control; Integrated pest management; Predator; Soybean. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000400011 |
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| Makni,Hanem; Bouktila,Dhia; Mezghani,Maha; Makni,Mohamed. |
| Hessian fly, Mayetiola destructor (Say), is a destructive pest of wheat worldwide and an endemic pest in Tunisia. Two natural populations of this insect from the North of Tunisia were evaluated, in the field, for their virulence, based on response developed by bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars carrying H3, H5, H6, H7H8, H11, H13 and H16 resistance genes. H11, H13 and H16 showed a high effectiveness against both populations; therefore, their implication in Hessian fly breeding programs would be of interest. The level of infestation, as well as the yield loss, was assessed, based on the percentage of infested plants and variation in growth parameters due to infestation. The percentage of infested plants, over a 2-yr period in Mateur, averaged... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Wheat; Biotype; Generations; Integrated pest management. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000300009 |
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| Souza,Jander R; Carvalho,Geraldo A; Moura,Alexandre P; Couto,Marcelo H.G; Maia,Jader B. |
| Corn (Zea mays L.) is cultivated in large areas and considered one of the world's major cereal crops. There are several arthropod pests that can reduce its production such as the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lep.: Noctuidae), which is considered to be the main pest for corn. Fall armyworm is primarily controlled by insecticides. The use of biological control agents to manage this pest is growing with an emphasis on the egg parasitoid Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hym.: Trichogrammatidae). Thus, the aim of this research was to evaluate the impact of the following insecticides (g ai L-1) beta-cypermethrin (0.03), chlorfenapyr (0.60), chlorpyrifos (0.96), spinosad (0.16), etofenprox (0.10), triflumuron (0.08),... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Integrated pest management; Parasitoid; Selectivity; Triflumuron; Zea mays. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392013000200006 |
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| Moreira,Andréa Nunes; Oliveira,José Vargas de; Oliveira,José Eudes de Morais; Souza,Geisa Mayana Miranda de; Breda,Mariana Oliveira. |
| Thrips of the genus Frankliniella cause significant reduction on grape production. Little is known about its decision making approach in integrated pest management and information on thrips injuries to the vine is scarce, hindering the control of this pest. This study aimed to determine the species of thrips and injuries that cause damage to berries in seedless grapes clusters. The trial was conducted in an area cultivated with Vitis vinifera L., variety Thompson Seedless, using a randomized block design with five treatments and four replications. The treatments consisted of artificial infestation (zero, two, four and eight thrips per inflorescence), and treatment determined by the monitoring system of the grower. Each replication consisted of three plants... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Thrips; Integrated pest management; Infestation level; Damages. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000400002 |
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| Luz,Priscila Maria Colombo da; Paula-Moraes,Silvana Vieira de; López,Juan Manuel Perilla; Pujol-Luz,José Roberto; Penteado-Dias,Angélica Maria; Specht,Alexandre; Diniz,Ivone Rezende. |
| ABSTRACT: Natural biological control is one of the major causes responsible for reduction of pest population in agricultural ecosystem. However, natural biological control importance is usually minimized by not being estimated. This study reports the occurrence of Campoletis sonorensis (Cameron, 1886) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), Archytas marmoratus (Townsend, 1915) and Archytas incertus (Macquart, 1851) (Diptera: Tachinidae) associated with Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner, 1809) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). The rate of larval parasitism was up to 41% in structured refuge areas of cotton, without chemical control with insecticides. This study strengthens our knowledge relating to parasitoids associated with natural control of H. armigera in the American... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Integrated pest management; Natural enemies. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000100151 |
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| Bueno,Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas; Carneiro,Tatiana Rodrigues; Pratissoli,Dirceu; Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Fernandes,Odair Aparecido. |
| This research aimed at studing Telenomus remus Nixon biology reared on Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) eggs at different temperatures. Based on the development of the cycle (egg-adult), the thermal requirements and the number of parasitoid generations at constant temperatures were determined. Initially, 24-hour-old S. frugiperda eggs were submitted to parasitism by T. remus during 5 h, being then transferred to acclimatized chambers regulated at 15, 20, 25, 28, 31, and 35°C. The cycle (egg to adult) was influenced by temperature varying from 8.3±0.01 to 47.2±0.01 for females and 8.1±0.01 to 46.8±0.01 days for males at 31 and 15°C, respectively. The emergency (%) was also influenced by temperature. A reduction in emergency was observed at 15°C and no... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Integrated pest management; Biological control; Eggs parasitoid; Degree-days. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782008000100001 |
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| Bueno,Adeney de Freitas; Bueno,Regiane Cristina Oliveira de Freitas; Parra,José Roberto Postali; Vieira,Simone Silva. |
| This research aimed to study the effects of different insecticides, herbicides and fungicides on eggs, larvae and pupae of Trichogramma pretiosum. The results showed that studied pesticides had different impact on T. pretiosum. Esfenvalerate 7.5 and spinosad 24.0 grams ha-1 were classified as harmfull (class 4) while clorfluazuron 10.0, methoxyfenozide 19.2, lactofen 165.0, fomesafen 250.0, fluazifop 125.0, glyphosate 960.0 (Gliz® and Roundup Transorb®), azoxistrobin + ciproconazol 60.0 + 24.0, azoxistrobin 50.0 and myclobutanil 125.0 grams ha-1 were chemicals classified as harmless to all imature T. pretiosum stages. All the other chemicals evaluated had different impact on T. pretiosum being classified from harmless (class 1) to harmful (class 4) varying... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Selectivity; Biological control; Chemical control; Integrated pest management. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782008000600001 |
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| Inoue-Nagata,Alice K; Lima,Mirtes F; Gilbertson,Robert L. |
| ABSTRACT: Insect-transmitted viruses cause some of the most damaging and economically important diseases of crop plants, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. The geminiviruses, a group of single-stranded DNA viruses with unique twined icosahedral virus particles, are responsible for many of these diseases. Of particular importance are the geminiviruses transmitted by whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci), which are in the genus Begomovirus. This is the largest genus of plant viruses (in terms of number of species), and some are responsible for many devastating diseases in vegetable and fiber crops throughout the world. This review presents the current understanding of begomoviruses, the diseases they cause, and approaches for disease management. An... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Begomovirus; Golden mosaic; Integrated pest management; Whitefly; Bemisia tabaci.. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362016000100008 |
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| Becker,Walter F; Mueller,Siegfried; Santos,Janaína P dos; Wamser,Anderson Fernando; Suzuki,Atsuo; Marcuzzo,Leandro Luiz. |
| An alert system for tomato late blight was validated in an Integrated Production System (IP) in the 2006-2007 and 2007-2008 season in Caçador, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. The late blight is a destructive disease and demands 25 or more fungicide sprayings per season in a Conventional Production (CP) System. For the CP area, the chemical control was according to the growers' production systems and consisted of weekly sprays soon after planting. For the IP area, the criterion for the first fungicide spray was according to Machardy (1972) and for subsequent ones according to Wallin (1962), when the disease severity values (DSV) reached eight points. There was a decrease on the fungicide application in the IP, not only in the number of fungicide sprays... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Lycopersicon esculentum; Phytophthora infestans; Integrated pest management; IPM. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362011000400013 |
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| Costa,Ewerton M; Silva,Francisco EL; Araujo,Elton L. |
| ABSTRACT The leafminer [Liriomyza sativae (Diptera: Agromyzidae)] is one of the main pests of melon crop (Cucumis melo) in the states of Rio Grande do Norte and Ceará. Thus, adopting strategies to control this destructive insect is essential. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of aqueous neem seed extract, applied to soil via irrigation, on leafminer larvae, in the melon crop. An experiment was conducted in greenhouse, in completely randomized design, consisting of five treatments (four doses of aqueous neem seed extract: 1; 3; 5 and 10 g/100 mL) and the control consisting only of distilled water and 10 replicates (melon plants). The treatments were applied in a single dose, via soil irrigation. In the first stage of the evaluation, 24 hours... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cucumis melo; Azadirachta indica; Leafminer; Integrated pest management. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000300353 |
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| Registros recuperados: 96 | |
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