|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| Merillet, Laurene. |
| Marine ecosystems face many pressures, the main ones being fishing and climate change. These pressures do not have the same consequences on the different facets of biodiversity, e.g. on taxa, traits and networks, and their study is necessary for the implementation of an ecosystem approach to fisheries. The Celtic Sea is a very important fishing area for European fisheries, with a specific richness greater than adjacent areas. Based on a time series from 2000 to 2016, I have studied the spatio-temporal dynamics of 101 species of the ecosystem. Over this period, taxonomic biodiversity was stable, and the importance of fishing as a structuring variable for communities decreased after 2009, and was lower than the environment (depth, chlorophyll a concentration... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Approche écosystémique des pêches; Dynamiques spatio-temporelles; Traits d’histoire de vie; Réseaux trophiques; Gestion des ressources; Ecosystem approach to fisheries; Spatio-temporal dynamics; Community ecology; Life-history traits; Food webs; Resource management. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00666/77806/79980.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Durieux, Eric; Meekan, Mark G.; Ponton, Dominique; Vigliola, Laurent. |
| Six cohorts of the silver-stripe round herring Spratelloides gracilis, a fast-growing and short-lived tropical clupeid, were collected as juveniles and then as adults during austral summers from November to February in 1998–1999 and 1999–2000, using light traps in the Dampier Archipelago, Western Australia. Otolith analysis allowed backcalculation of size and growth rate at age to examine the relative influences of selective mortality and water temperature on early growth. Negative sizeselective mortality and growth-selective mortality between the juvenile and the adult stages was found only in the cohort that was the smallest and slowest growing in the period immediately following hatching. Selective mortality preferentially removed members of this cohort... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Environmental factors; Indo-Pacific region; Life-history traits; Otolith; Pelagic fishes; Size. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00008/11940/8643.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Du Pontavice, Hubert; Randon, Marine; Lehuta, Sigrid; Vermard, Youen; Savina-rolland, Marie. |
| In fisheries science, a mismatch between the delineation of a fish stock and the underlying biological population can lead to inaccurate assessment and management. Previous results suggested a potential spatial structuration of the Eastern English Channel (EEC) stock of common sole, Solea solea, in three sub-populations. In this article, we propose to investigate the spatial population structure of common sole in the EEC using the von Bertalanffy Growth Function parameters as indicators of population segregation. In order to test the sub-population hypothesis and evaluate its robustness to data sources, we developed three models, all including an area effect on growth parameters. The first model was aimed at testing a potential data source effect (in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Key-words; Von Bertalanffy growth function; Stock structuration; Solea solea; Flatfish; Life-history traits; Metapopulation. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00445/55625/57301.pdf |
| |
|
|
| Queiroga, H.; Costa, R.; Leonardo, N.; Soares, D.; Cleary, D.F.R.. |
| Here we investigate spatial variation in shell shape of Littorina saxatilis, an ovoviviparous species, and Melarhaphe neritoides, a species with planktonic eggs and larvae. Populations of both species were sampled in 6 sites located along the west coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Shell shape was studied using landmarkbased morphometric methods. Landmark data was used to estimate individual size and to describe shell shape. Prior to statistical analysis specimens were aligned using Generalised Procrustes Analysis (GPA). Ordinations based on GPA of landmark data and using Principal Components Analysis (PCA), revealed a clear spatial segregation of sites for both species, although this was more evident for L. saxatilis than M. neritoides. Statistical analysis... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Allometry; Dispersal; Life-history traits; Rocky shores; Shell shape; Western Iberia; 42.72. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/395161 |
| |
|
|
|
