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| Registros recuperados: 64 | |
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| Quintão, Leonardo Cotta; Cunha, Adriano França da; Bragança, Lindomar José; Coelho, Kamila Soares; Nunes, Mariana Fonseca; Saraiva, Luís Henrique Gouvêa. |
| The somatic cell count (SCC) of refrigerated raw milk reflects the occurrence of mastitis in the herd and the management of rural property. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the SCC of the refrigerated raw milk and its determinant factors in dairy properties of Viçosa, State of Minas Gerais. Monthly, milk samples were taken from 44 cooling tanks during 2012. A structured questionnaire was applied to evaluate the production and management characteristics of the herds. There was a significant variation (p < 0.05) in the mean SCC of the milk, which was lower from June to August. Higher mean SCC and percentages of samples above the limit set by the legislation were observed in months of higher rainfall and ambient temperature (p < 0.05). Mechanical... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.05.05.00-9 environment; SCC; Mastitis; Milking; Seasonality.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/35364 |
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| Lima, Edine Roberta de; Oliveira, Juliana Paula Felipe de; Bezerra, Maria de Fátima; Borba, Luis Henrique Fernandes; Bezerra, Joadilza da Silva; Rangel, Adriano Henrique do Nascimento. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence seasons of the year and somatic cell counts (SCC) on physical-chemical and sensory parameters of cow’s milk from individual and collective refrigeration tanks with different milking systems. In addition to analyzing the sensory acceptance of pasteurized milk and coalho cheese developed with high (> 800,000 cells mL-1) and low SCC levels (<200,000 cells mL-1). Seasonality did not affect fat content, casein, lactose, total solids, defatted dry extract and SCC, but lower protein levels than May and June were observed from July to September. Based on the SCC results, milk from refrigeration tanks was classified as low SCC and high SCC. The samples were used to obtain pasteurized milk and coalho... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Qualidade do leite; Análise sensorial dairy products; Mastitis; Milk composition; Milk quality; Refrigeration tank; Shelf life.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/44666 |
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| Barbosa, Severino Benone Paes; Modesto, Elisa Cristina; Lopes, Fabiana de Araújo; Silva, Elizabete Cristina da; Abad, Atzel Cândido Acosta. |
| The purpose of this study was to evaluate the monthly milk production and quality of buffaloes from two milk production systems in the Brazilian northeast using the multivariate analysis: principal component analysis (PCA). A total of 2,506 individual milk recordings were performed in two production systems, containing information on milk production (kg day-1), fat, protein, lactose and total solids counts and somatic cell count (SCC). There were positive correlations between the fat content and the contents of total solids (TS) and protein, and of TS and protein. From the PCA, two main components (PC1 and PC2) were identified, explaining 67.71% of the total variation. The fat, protein, lactose and ST level, represented by PC1, explain 46.18% of the total... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bubalus bubalis; Mastitis; Milk recording; Score of somatic cells.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/46522 |
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| Pedraza G.,Carlos; Mansilla M.,Alberto; Jahn B.,Ernesto; Vidal V.,Agustín; Fajardo R.,Paola; Agüero E.,Hernán. |
| El objetivo del presente trabajo fue probar una nueva expresión matemática destinada a mejorar la interpretación de los recuentos de células somáticas y niveles de producción de leche. Un modelo múltiple de curva de lactancia se comparó con el modelo clásico de Wood, separadamente para cada uno de los rangos celulares (RC). Se trabajó con una base de datos depurada proveniente del control sistemático de cinco rebaños lecheros que representan una masa de 1200 vacas Holstein Friesian. Se ajustó una curva de producción de leche, separadamente para vaquillas y vacas, mediante la expresión y(t) = a t b e- c t. El modelo múltiple propuesto estuvo basado en la ecuación anterior, incorporando la variable RC en la forma y (t, RC = a t b e- c t e d RC + f RC2. El... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Modelo matemático; Células somáticas; Producción láctea; Mastitis. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-28072002000400003 |
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| Carvalho,S.A.; Carmo,L.S.; Abreu,E.F.; Dias,R.S.; Apolônio,A.C.M.; Santos,S.G.; Farias,L.M.; Carvalho,M.A.R.. |
| The production of Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1), enterotoxins and bacteriocin-like substances was evaluated in 95 strains of Staphylococcus aureus recovered from raw bovine milk (n=31) and from food samples involved in staphylococcal food poisoning (n=64). Enterotoxigenicity tests with the membrane over agar associated to optimal sensibility plate assays were performed and showed that 96.77% of strains recovered from milk and 95.31% from food samples produced enterotoxins A, B, C, D or TSST-1. Reference strains S. epidermidis, Bacillus cereus, Listeria monocytogenes, Lactobacillus casei, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, S. aureus, Salmonella Typhimurium, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis and Bacteroides fragilis were used as indicator bacteria in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cattle; Mastitis; Toxigenicity; Food poisoning; Bacteriocin. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000500035 |
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| Santos,V.J.C.; Simplício,K.M.M.G.; Sanchez,D.C.C.; Almeida,V.T.; Teixeira,P.P.M.; Coutinho,L.N.; Rodrigues,L.F.S.; Oliveira,M.E.F.; Feliciano,M.A.R.; Vicente,W.R.R.. |
| Objetivou-se descrever os achados clínicos e ultrassonográficos de uma cabra leiteira apresentando mastite gangrenosa. Com a ultrassonografia convencional, observaram-se alterações consistentes com o avanço do quadro clínico, como alterações na ecogenicidade do leite e parênquima mamário. A ultrassonografia Doppler revelou aumento da velocidade de pico sistólico nos três momentos estudados, passando de 15 para 17 e 29cm/s. Houve redução, também, dos valores do índice de resistência, de 0,71 para 0,61 e 0,43. O índice de pulsatividade sofreu redução entre o segundo e o terceiro dia de observação, passando de 0,98 para 0,71. Foi possível estabelecer relação direta entre os achados ultrassonográficos e a gravidade da doença. A ultrassonografia convencional e... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Goats; Mastitis; Ultrasonography; B mode; Doppler. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000601931 |
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| Blagitz,M.G.; Benites,N.R.; Melville,P.A.; Batista,C.F.; Betiol,P.S.; Azedo,M.R.; Gomes,V.; Souza,F.N.; Della Libera,A.M.M.P.. |
| Avaliou-se o risco de infecção em diferentes fases da lactação em 33 ovelhas da raça Santa Inês. Inicialmente a glândula foi submetida ao exame físico e à prova de fundo escuro. Posteriormente, amostras de leite foram coletadas assepticamente para a realização de exame bacteriológico - California Mastitis teste -, e contagens microscópica e automática de células somáticas. Nenhuma diferença foi observada entre as distintas fases de lactação. Observou-se alta persistência de infecções intramamárias, e tendência a maior contagem de células somáticas no último período de lactação, que pode ser oriunda da maior resistência a infecções neste período. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ewe; Somatic cell count; Lactation stage; Mastitis. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352012000200034 |
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| Motta,R.G.; Ribeiro,M.G.; Perrotti,I.B.M.; Motta,D.G.; Domingues,P.F.; Lucas,T.M.; Zamprogna,T.O.; Listoni,F.J.P.. |
| An uncommon outbreak of mastitis caused by Arcanobacterium pyogenes in 26 cows is reported. The epidemiological findings, clinical signs, microbiological exams, somatic cell count, in vitro susceptibility profile of strains, efficacy of intramammary treatment and control measures were discussed. Florfenicol (96.2%), cefoperazona (92.3%), cefaloxin (84.6%) and ceftiofur (84.6%) were the most effective antimicrobials, and neomicin (27.0%) and enrofloxacin (17.4%) the least effective antimicrobials. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Arcanobacterium pyogenes; Outbreak; Mastitis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352011000300027 |
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| Belli,C.B.; Fonte,J.S.; Torres,L.N.; Gondin,M.R.; Maiorka,P.C.; Fernandes,C.B.. |
| ABSTRACT Mammary disorders in mares are rare and usually only one animal per paddock is affected. In this report, two mares with 7 and 9 years old, were concomitantly diagnosis of chronic pyogranulomatous mastitis, associated with the Splendore-Hoeppli reaction, indicative of botryomycosis a rare, chronic suppurative disease with microabscess formation, characterized by in vivo formation of eosinophilic materials around microorganisms or biologically inert material. Various bacteria can cause botryomycosis in horses, and the most frequently isolated one is Staphylococcus sp., particularly S. aureus. This report confirms the role of Staphylococcus sp.; however, specifically S. hyicus and S. cohnii that prior to the current report, had not been associated... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Equine; Mastitis; Mammary gland; Botryomycosis. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000200342 |
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| Ribeiro,M.G.; Siqueira,A.K.; Langoni,H.; Paes,A.C.; Victória,C.; Silva,A.V. Da; Listoni,F.J.P.; Souza,A.H.. |
| A concentração inibitória mínima-MIC em 30 estirpes de Pseudomonas aeruginosa isoladas de mastite bovina foi avaliada utilizando o E-test padrão e o método modificado, pela adição de Tris-EDTA e DMSO. Os métodos modificados apresentaram redução significativa da MIC das estirpes utilizando a gentamicina, a ciprofloxacina e a norfloxacina. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; Mastitis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Minimal inhibitory concentration. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352004000500017 |
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| Parada,José Luis; Gonçalves,Dicezar; Soccol,Vanete Tomaz; Lima,Marisa; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo. |
| A study from cows with mastitis was performed and Staphylococcus aureus was the predominant pathogen in 46.4 % among 153 studied strains from 276 milk samples of infected cows. Antibiotic resistance of 71 S. aureus isolates was determined in order to search resistant strains to antibiotics of clinical interest, as well as to determine their degree of multi-resistance. It was found that 60% of the S. aureus strains presented resistance to β-lactams, but none to oxacillin, teicoplamin or vancomycin. On the other hand, with the aim of reducing the use of current antibiotics and their associated resistance, a new formulation was introduced. The antimicrobial compounds (P22-P32), demonstrated to be effective in 55% of the 76 mastitis cases studied. The use of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mastitis; Staphylococcus aureus; Antibiotic resistance; Infection reduction. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000400009 |
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| Marques,Viviane Figueira; Motta,Cássia Couto da; Soares,Bianca da Silva; Melo,Dayanne Araújo de; Coelho,Shana de Mattos de Oliveira; Coelho,Irene da Silva; Barbosa,Helene Santos; Souza,Miliane Moreira Soares de. |
| Abstract Staphylococcus spp. play an important role in the etiology of bovine mastitis. Staphylococcus aureus is considered the most relevant species due to the production of virulence factors such as slime, which is required for biofilm formation. This study aimed to evaluate biofilm production and its possible relation to beta-lactamic resistance in 20 S. aureus isolates from bovine mastitic milk. The isolates were characterized by pheno-genotypic and MALDI TOF-MS assays and tested for genes such as icaA, icaD, bap, agr RNAIII, agr I, agr II, agr III, and agr IV, which are related to slime production and its regulation. Biofilm production in microplates was evaluated considering the intervals determined along the bacterial growth curve. In addition, to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biofilm; Agr types; Antimicrobial resistance; Mastitis. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822017000100118 |
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| Souza,Viviane; Nader Filho,Antonio; Melo,Poliana de Castro; Ferraudo,Guilherme Moraes; Ferraudo,Antônio Sérgio; Conde,Sandra de Oliveira; Fogaça Junior,Flavio Augusto. |
| The epidemiological relationships between isolated Staphylococcus aureus strains in milk samples of dairy cows, reagent to California Mastitis Test, individual and group milk was demonstrated in different sites of the production fluxogram, in 12 milk-producing farms in the Gameleira region, municipality of Sacramento MG Brazil, so that localization and transmission modes may be identified. Two hundred and forty-four strains out of 446 samples collected at several sites were isolated and bio-chemically characterized as coagulase-positive staphylococcus. Specific chromosome DNA fragment of the species Staphylococcus aureus was amplified to 106 strains and 103 underwent (PFGE). Samples' collection sites with the highest isolation frequency of Staphylococcus... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mastitis; Staphylococcus aureus; Bulk tank; PCR; PFGE. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000400050 |
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| Martins,Katheryne Benini; Faccioli-Martins,Patricia Yoshida; Riboli,Danilo Flávio Moraes; Pereira,Valéria Cataneli; Fernandes,Simone; Oliveira,Aline A.; Dantas,Ariane; Zafalon,Luiz Francisco; Cunha,Maria de Lourdes Ribeiro de Souza da. |
| The objective of this study was to characterize the clonal profile, virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance, particularly oxacillin resistance, of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from sheep milk. Milk samples were collected from all teats for the California Mastitis Test (CMT), somatic cell count, identification of S. aureus, investigation in these strains of genes encoding toxins (sea, seb, sec, sed, tst), biofilm (icaA, icaC, icaD, bap), leukocidin (luk-PV) oxacillin resistance by mecA gene detection and susceptibility testing (12 antibiotics). Messenger RNA expression was evaluated by RT-PCR in isolates carrying toxin and biofilm genes. Biofilm formation was also evaluated phenotypically by adherence to polystyrene plates. The clonal profile of S.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mastitis; Sheep; Staphylococcus aureus; Antibiotic resistance; Virulence factors. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000200535 |
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| Barreiro,Juliana R.; Gonçalves,Juliano L.; Grenfell,Rafaella; Leite,Renata F.; Juliano,Luiz; Santos,Marcos V.. |
| ABSTRACT The present study aimed to compare two MALDI-TOF identification methods [(a) direct sample identification after pre-incubation; or (b) use of bacteria isolated on pre-culture)] to standard, traditional bench microbiology. A total of 120 quarter milk samples from 40 Holstein lactating cows were screened based on culture-positive results obtained by microbiological culture (reference method) with the following numbers of quarters positive per cow: 4 cows with 1, 8 cows with 2, 12 cows with 3 and 16 cows with 4 infected quarters per cow. For direct identification method, quarter milk samples (n = 120) were skimmed by centrifugation (10,000 × g/10 min) and pre-incubated at 37 ºC for 12 h. After pre-incubation, quarter milk samples were submitted to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Milk; Bacteria; Mastitis; Mass spectrometry. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400801 |
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| Registros recuperados: 64 | |
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