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Dehydrated citrus pulp digestibility and the effect of its inclusion in diet on the performance of growing rabbits - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i1.12359 Animal Sciences
Maria, Bruno Giovany; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Scapinello, Cláudio; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Oliveira, Andréia Fróes Galuci; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Monteiro, Ana Carolina; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Catelan, Fernanda; Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Figueira, Josianny Limeira; Universidade Estadual de Maringá.
Several experiments were conducted to determine the digestibility of dehydrated citrus pulp (DCP) and evaluate its effect on rabbit feed. Digestibility assay comprised 30 rabbits fed on two diets: a reference diet and a diet in which 20% consisted of DCP. The digestibility assay comprised 10 days for adaptation and four days for feces collection. The digestibility coefficient and digestible nutrient rates for DM, CP, NDF, ADF, and CE of DCP were respectively 83.75 and 76.04%; 70.12 and 5.03%; 40.14 and 9.52%; 68.98 and 15.09%; and 81.48% and 3394 kcalDE kg-1 DM. Performance assay consisted of 120 growing rabbits receiving diets with six DCP levels (0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100%) to replace corn. Linear decrease (p < 0.01) in daily feed intake and...
Tipo: Ensaio de digestibilidade; análise laboratorial; análise de desempenho Palavras-chave: 5.04.05.00-4 carcaça; Rendimento; Nutriente; Fibra digestível; Pectina carcass; Yield; Nutrient; Digestible fiber; Pectin.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/12359
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Investigating the performance of polyester microfibers in situ bags using different weft yarn count and density Animal Sciences
Hanafy, Doaa Elgohary; Hamoda, Dina Mohamed; Khattab, Ibrahim Mohamed; Aboamer, Ahmed Abdelkader.
Microfiber fabrics are more efficiency in retaining fine-particles that increase the variation in in situ degradability. The aim of this was to examine the performance of in situ bags made from different microfiber fabric for meeting the required specification and their ruminal degradability compared with standard Ankom in situ bags. Four fabrics were manufactured using polyester microfiber with 1.04 denier, weft yarn counts (150 and 300), weft density (22 and 28 picks / inch), plain 1/1 textile structure. Physical and mechanical properties of manufactured fabrics were measured before and after incubation. Ruminal degradability was measured for three feedstuffs (soybean meal, wheat bran and berseem hay) using three rumen-fistulated rams as a replicates...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ankom bags; Fabric; Feedstuffs; Incubation; Nutrient; Pore size. ankom bags; Fabric; Feedstuffs; Incubation; Nutrient; Pore size..
Ano: 2020 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/48478
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Nutritive value of high and low tanin content of sorghum high moisture silage for horses - doi: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v35i1.10575 Animal Sciences
Oliveira, Kátia de; Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”; Costa, Ciniro; Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”; Bittar, Carla Maris Machado; Universidade de São Paulo; Oliveira, Vinícius Antonio Baptista; Universidade Federal de Lavras; Sá, Janaina Carolina de; Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”.
There were used eight castrated male horses, crosbred. It was used randomized completely design.  The objective was to evaluate the nutritive value of high-moisture grains silage of sorghum with low (SLT) and high (SHT) tannin in the feeding equine. The treatments consisted of two test-diets containing SLT or SHT, replacing 30% of dry matter (DM) of the reference-diet, constitued by only hay. The values of digestibility coefficients (DC) of nutrients SLT and SHT had differences for DCDM, DCOM, DCCE, DCCP and DCStarch, whose means values were 79.53, 84.54, 79.36, 76.11 and 100% to SLT e 60.29, 64.47, 59.38, 44.63 and 97.06% to SHT, respectively. It was concluded that high-moisture grains silage of sorghum with low tannin should be used in equine nutrition,...
Tipo: Alimentação de equinos Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.00-1 digestibility; Digestible value; Equine; Nutrient.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/10575
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Development of modified medium for the enhancement in antifungal activity of P. steckii (MF1 mangrove fungi) against verticillium wilt pathogenic fungi of rose BABT
Sabat,Jyotasanmayee; Gupta,Nibha.
The antifungal activity of Penicillium steckii (MF1) against pathogenic fungi of rose causing verticillium wilt was evaluated under differential nutrient condition. A suitable and modified medium was obtained in which test fungus exhibited enhanced antifungal activity and produced larger inhibition zone against the verticillium fungus. The study carried out to modify the medium components at level of nitrogen, carbon source and their concentration on agar plates. Addition of amino acids, metals and plant growth hormones did not show positive effect but glycerol enhanced the antifungal activity very much.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antifungal; Penicillium; Nutrient; Rose; Verticillium wilt.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000400003
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Limnological patterns in northern pantanal lagoons BABT
Bleich,Monica Elisa; Silveira,Roberto Moraes Lima; Nogueira,Flávia Maria Barros.
The aim of this work was to correlate the limnological patterns recorded among ten lagoons in the northern part of the Pantanal of Mato Grosso with some aspects of the lagoons related to their physical and biological characteristics. Some lagoon characteristics, such as connection with the river and the presence of floating macrophytes were important to group similar lagoons into categories. Attempts were also made to determine which kind of the nutrients could be limiting phytoplankton productivity in the lagoons of the northern Pantanal. Data was collected in nine lagoons during the flooding stage in January 2004, and nutrient and chlorophyll a was followed in a tenth lagoon from June 2004 to October 2004. The phytoplankton biomass was significantly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nutrient; Lagoon; Pantanal; Phytoplankton.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000300028
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Evaluation of nutrient supplementation to charcoal-treated and untreated rice straw hydrolysate for xylitol production by Candida guilliermondii BABT
Mussatto,Solange Inês; Roberto,Inês Conceição.
Xylitol was produced by Candida guilliermondii from charcoal-treated and untreated rice straw hemicellulosic hydrolysate with or without nutrients (ammonium sulphate, calcium chloride, rice bran extract). Both, xylitol yield and volumetric productivity decreased significantly when the nutrients were added to treated and untreated hydrolysates. In the treated hydrolysate, the efficiency of xylose conversion to xylitol was 79% when the nutrients were omitted. The results demonstrated that rice straw hemicellulosic hydrolysate treated with activated charcoal was a cheap source of xylose and other nutrients for xylitol production by C. guilliermondii. The non-necessity of adding nutrients to the hydrolysate media would be very advantageous since the process...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rice straw hydrolysate; Nutrient; Activated charcoal; Candida guilliermondii; Xylitol.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000300020
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Effect of Vermicompost and Compost on Lettuce Production Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Hernández,Adriana; Castillo,Hugo; Ojeda,Dámaris; Arras,Ana; López,Julio; Sánchez,Esteban.
A greenhouse study was conducted to evaluate the effect on total growth and leaf nutritional content in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) in the Agrotechnology Sciences Department of the Universidad Autonoma de Chihuahua, Mexico in 2007. Three types of fertilization treatments were analyzed: two organic and one conventional or inorganic. Both vermicompost and compost were produced from cattle manure in a 25-wk process. The study included 12 experimental units made up of lettuce plantlets var. Great Lakes. A linear model was fitted for statistical analysis using a completely randomized experimental design. ANOVA was performed and means were compared by orthogonal contrasts. Results showed differences in weight and leaf content for the N and K variables, and the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Fertilization; Nutrient; Growth; Quality.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000400008
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Grain Quality, Nutrient use Efficiency, and Bioeconomics of Maize under Different Sowing Methods and NPK Levels Chilean J. Agric. Res.
Rehman,Abdul; Farrukh Saleem,M; Ehsan Safdar,Muhammad; Hussain,Safdar; Akhtar,Naeem.
Finding more efficient ways to fertilize crops will reduce N losses and increase nutrient uptake. A field experiment was conducted at the Agronomic Research Farm, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan, during 2006 and repeated in 2007. The crop was planted in three different geometrical arrangements, viz. flat sowing (rows spaced 75 cm), ridge sowing (ridges spaced 75 cm), and strip planting (double row strips spaced 120 cm with 30 cm between rows in a strip); NPK was applied in four different combinations (0-0-0 control, 200-100-100 low dose,250-125-125 medium dose, and 300-150-150 high dose kg ha-1). Both fertilizer use efficiency (FUE) and N use efficiency (NUE) were significantly lower with the high fertilizer dose (300-150-150 kg NPK ha-1)...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Nutrient; NPK; Efficiency; Economics; Planting methods; Maize.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392011000400014
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Life cycle assessment as a tool to evaluate the impact of reducing crude protein in pig diets Ciência Rural
Monteiro,Alessandra Nardina Trícia Rigo; Dourmad,Jean-Yves; Pozza,Paulo Cesar.
ABSTRACT: Environmental impacts of livestock systems, especially pig production, have come under increasing debate in recent years. The challenge is in meeting the growing demand for food at an affordable cost, without compromising environmental integrity. Previous studies have shown that feed production is responsible for the majority of CO2-eq. emission resulting from pig farming systems. This seems to indicate that feed strategies could be an effective tool to achieve the sustainability of the pork chain. Therefore, dietary crude protein reduction, through the addition of industrial amino acids, lessens the nitrogen excretion by pigs and, consequently, could mitigate the effects on the environment of pig production. In this sense, to effectively...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crude protein; Environmental impact; Global warming potential; Greenhouse gases; Nutrient.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000600653
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Residual effect of organic fertilization on radish production Horticultura Brasileira
Lanna,Natália BL; Silva,Priscilla Nátaly L; Colombari,Lidiane F; Corrêa,Carla Veronica; Cardoso,Antonio Ismael Inácio.
ABSTRACT this research aimed to evaluate the residual effect of doses of organic compost on the radish production, as well as its effect on soil chemical properties. experiments were conducted in two areas (“low” and “high” soil fertility). prior to this, these areas were first used to evaluate the influence of organic compost doses on endive production. after harvesting endive, radish seeds were sown into the same plots used for endive to evaluate the residual effect. the six treatments consisted of organic compost doses (0, 35, 70, 105, 140 and 175 t ha-1), evaluated in a complete block experimental design, with four replications. vegetative characteristics of radish plants (shoot, root and total fresh and dry matter weight, plant height and root...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Raphanus sativus; Crop rotation; Soil fertility; Nutrient.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362018000100047
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Diagnosis and recommendation integrated system (DRIS) of tomato in greenhouse Horticultura Brasileira
Scucuglia,Cesar L; Creste,José E.
Plant nutrition is one of the most important factors for successful cultivation of tomatoes, especially in the greenhouse, and Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System (DRIS) is an alternative for fertilizer recommendation. This study aimed to establish DRIS norms for tomato plants growing in greenhouse located at Norte Pioneiro do Paraná region (Paraná State, Brazil). Chemical analysis of nutrients on leaves (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, B, Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn) of hybrid tomatoes (Colibri, Pizzadoro, Debora Max and Granadero), and respective yields of 61 growing areas in greenhouses (24.4 ha) were used. Samples were collected during April to December 2010, in five cities. Five levels of tomato yield (6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 kg plant-1) were used for establishing a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum lycopersicum; Foliar diagnosis; Nutritional balance; Plant nutrition; Nutrient.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362014000200200
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Использование мочевины при выращивании синезеленой микроводоросли Spirulina platensis (Nordst.) Geitl. в накопительной культуре IBSS Repository
Дробецкая, И. В..
Приводятся данные о влиянии различных концентраций мочевины, а также разных соотношений мочевины и нитратов в питательной среде на рост и химический состав Spirulina platensis в условиях накопительной культуры. Установлено, что высокие концентрации карбамида в среде (300 мг азота (N)/л и выше) угнетают рост водорослей вплоть до гибели клеток. Использование мочевины в комплексе с нитратами (в соотношении 1:4 по N) оказывает положительный эффект, выражающийся в увеличении продуктивности культуры и содержания белка, хлорофилла а, С-фикоцианина и каротиноидов в биомассе.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Мочевина; Нитраты; Питательная среда; Продуктивность культуры; Биомасса; Urea; Nitrates; Nutrient; Growth rate; Biomass Urea Nitrates Growth rate Biomass Nitrates Biomass Urea Growth rate http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5187 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8090 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16130.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://repository.ibss.org.ua/dspace/handle/99011/392
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Aporte de nutrientes e sólidos suspensos no Rio Taquari. Infoteca-e
OLIVEIRA, M. D. de; CALHEIROS, D. F..
A agricultura intensiva, pastagens cultivadas, garimpo, agroindústria e os efluentes urbanos estão entre os principais fatores que causam alterações ambientais no Pantanal e rios associados (Ferreira et. al., 1994). Estas atividades estão concentradas principalmente nas áreas de planalto e têm gerado aumentos no aporte de nutrientes e sedimentos para a planície. Um bom exemplo, é rio Taquari, um dos maiores tributários da bacia do alto rio Paraguai (Brasil; 1997). A bacia hidrográfica do rio Taquari está localizada entre as latitudes de 17°00'00''S e 20°00'00''S e as longitudes de 53°00'00''W e 58°00'00''W, abrangendo uma área de aproximadamente 65.023 km2, dentro da bacia do Alto Paraguai (BAP). No fim do alto curso, o rio Taquari recebe o rio Coxim com...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Assoreamento; Sólido suspenso; Característica; Rio Taquari; Sediment; Nutrient; Characteristic; Taquari river; Água; Limnologia; Nutriente; Sedimento; Limnology; Water.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/810732
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Respostas de forrageiras a nutrientes em solos da planície sedimentar do Rio Taquari, Pantanal Mato-Grossense. Infoteca-e
CUNHA, N. G. da; POTT, A.; COMASTRI FILHO, J. A.; CASAGRANDE, J. C.; DYNIA, J. F.; COUTO, W..
A adicao de fosforo e micronutrientes nao acusou aumento na producao de massa verde de Stylosanthes hamatanem de Pueraria phaseoloides em "cordilheiras" com mata onde o solo arenoso e fertil. O estudo da fertilidade em casa de vegetacao com tres series de Podzol hidromorfico, que representam a catena deste solo na sub-regiao de Nhecolandia e Paiaguas, apresentou dados variavies. Ha deficiencias generalizadas de macronutrientes e as doses testadas de micronutrientes foram aparentemente inadequadas, principalmente o boro, que foi toxico. Em experimento de introducao de forrageiras em "cordilheiras" de media fertilidade, uma adubacao basica (calcario, fosforo, potassio, nitrogenio, enxofre e molibdenio) nao apresentou resposta. Na "cordilheira" de baixa...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Fertilizacao; Rio taquari; Fertilization; Forage plant; Nutrient; Planta Forrageira; Solo; Pantanal; Soil.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/787704
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Valor nutritivo de Brachiaria decumbens e Brachiaria humidicola no Pantanal Sul-Mato-Grossense. Infoteca-e
CRISPIM, S. M. A.; BARIONI JÚNIOR, W.; BRANCO, O. D..
O Pantanal na Constituição do Brasil é considerado como Patrimônio Nacional e recentemente foi instituído como Reserva da Biosfera (centro de monitoramento, pesquisas, educação ambiental e gerenciamento de ecossistemas, bem como centro de informação e desenvolvimento profissional dos técnicos em seu manejo). É uma planície periodicamente inundável, caracterizada pela presença de extensas áreas de campos naturais, favorecendo a atividade pastoril, razão pela qual, a região tem sua economia voltada principalmente para a exploração extensiva da pecuária de corte. Nas pastagens do Pantanal predominam forrageiras nativas, tendo as cultivadas, notadamente as Braquiárias (B. decumbens e B. humidicola), surgido nas últimas duas décadas, como alternativa para o...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Pecuária de corte; Mato Grosso do Sul; Nutrient; Pasture; Brachiaria; Pastagem; Nutriente; Valor Nutritivo; Pantanal; Beef cattle; Nutritive value; Wetlands.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/811017
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Consequências da exploração agropecuária sobre as condições físicas e químicas dos solos das microrregiões do Nordeste paraense. Infoteca-e
FALESI, I. C.; BAENA, A. R. C.; DUTRA, S..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Agropecuaria; Nordeste; Zona Bragantina; Pará; Brasil; Cropping system; Nutrient; Física; Nutriente; Queimada; Química; Sistema de Cultivo; Vegetação; Solo; Agriculture; Amazonia; Burning; Chemistry; Physics; Soil; Vegetation.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/381171
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Influência do esterco no crescimento e no acúmulo de nutrientes em mudas de mamão havaí. Infoteca-e
MULLER, C. H.; REIS, G. G. dos; MULLER, A. A..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Mamão havaí; Desenvolvimento; Papaya; Fertilization; Fruit; Development; Cultting; Nutrient; Manure; Adubação; Carica Papaya; Esterco; Fruta; Muda; Nutriente.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/376115
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Recuperação e melhoramento de pastagens cultivadas em área de floresta amazônica. Infoteca-e
SERRÃO, E. A. S.; HOMMA, A. K. O..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Recuperação; Degradação; Brasil; Pasture; Recuperation; Nutrient; Forest; Floresta; Melhoramento; Pastagem; Nutriente; Solo; Amazonia; Degradation; Breeding; Soil.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/382267
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História e uso do silicato de sódio na agricultura. Infoteca-e
LIMA FILHO, O. F. de.
Tipo: Livros Palavras-chave: Agroecologia; Estresse; Growth; Nutrient; Plant; Fertilizer; Organic agriculture; Agro-ecology; Disease; Adubação; Agricultura Orgânica; Crescimento; Doença; Fisiologia; Nutriente; Praga; Planta; Silício; Solo; Pests; Physiology; Soil; Silicon.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/696871
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Estudos fito-ecológicos do trópico úmido brasileiro. III. Conteúdo de nutrientes em cinzas de floresta e capoeira, Capitão Poço - PA. Infoteca-e
DANTAS, M.; MATOS, A. de O..
Publicado também em: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE BOTÂNICA, 32., 1981, Teresina, PI. [Resumos]. Teresina: SBB, 1981. p. 79.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Fertilização; Capitão-Poço; Pará; Brasil; Nutrient; Forest; Fertizer; Brushwood; Adubação; Capoeira; Ecologia; Floresta; Nutriente; Queimada; Solo; Vegetação; Amazonia; Ecology; Burning; Soil; Vegetation.
Ano: 1981 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/379783
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