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Registros recuperados: 59 | |
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Tahir,Muhammad; Khalid,Umaira; Ijaz,Muhammad; Shah,Ghulam Mustafa; Naeem,Muhammad Asif; Shahid,Muhammad; Mahmood,Khalid; Ahmad,Naveed; Kareem,Fazal. |
Abstract This study was aimed to investigate the effect of bio-organic phosphate either alone or in combination with phosphorus solubilizing bacteria strain (Bacillus MWT-14) on the growth and productivity of two wheat cultivars (Galaxy-2013 and Punjab-2011) along with recommended (150–100 NP kg ha−1) and half dose (75–50 NP kg ha−1) of fertilizers. The combined application of bio-organic phosphate and the phosphorous solubilizing bacteria strain at either fertilizer level significantly improved the growth, yield parameters and productivity of both wheat cultivars compared to non-inoculated control treatments. The cultivar Punjab-2011 produced the higher chlorophyll contents, crop growth rate, and the straw yield at half dose of NP fertilizer; while... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phosphorous; Phosphorous solubilizing bacteria; Bioavailability; Rhizosphere; Low fertilizer input. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000500015 |
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Tarkalson, D.D.; Bjorneberg, D.L.. |
Nutrient placement options with strip tillage (ST) can potentially improve plant nutrient utilization and increase crop yield compared to conventional fertilizer placement practices under conventional tillage (CT). The effects of tillage practice and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) placement on grain yield, biomass yield (whole plant, sum of grain, cobs, and stover), and N and P uptake of field corn (Zea mays L.) were assessed on four sites during 2007 and 2009 at the USDA-ARS Northwest Irrigation & Soils Research Laboratory at Kimberly, ID. During each year, two locations (eroded and not eroded from furrow irrigation) were utilized as study locations. Band placement of fertilizer with ST increased corn grain yield by 12.5 percent (689 kg per ha) and... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Fertilizer; Soil; Nitrogen; Phosphorous. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1383/1/1358.pdf |
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Ippolito, J.A.; Barbarick, K.A.; McDaniel, J.P.; Hansen., N.C.; Peterson, G.A.. |
Dryland agroecosystems are generally ideal environments for recycling biosolids. However, what is the efficacy of biosolids addition to a no-till dryland management agroecosystem? From 2000 to 2010, we studied application of biosolids from the Littleton/Englewood, CO Wastewater Treatment Plant versus commercial nitrogen fertilizer in dryland no-till wheat (Triticum aestivum, L.)-fallow (WF) and wheat-corn (Zea mays, L.)-fallow (WCF) rotations at a site approximately 50 miles east of Denver, CO. We tested if biosolids would produce the same yields and grain phosphorus, zinc, and barium concentrations as an equivalent rate of nitrogen fertilizer, that biosolids-borne phosphorus, zinc, and barium would not migrate below the 4 inch soil depth, and that... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Small grain; Dryland crops; Nitrogen; Phosphorous. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1446/1/1411.pdf |
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Tarkalson, D.D.; Bjorneberg, D.L.. |
The use of strip tillage and other conservation tillage practices are used to conserve soil and soil water through residue management and reduce tillage costs in many areas of the Corn Belt. However, in the Pacific Northwest these tillage practices are less common. Strip tillage is becoming more common in the sugar beet industry in southern Idaho and due to the high dairy cow populations, corn production is increasing. The dual use of strip tillage for sugar beet and corn production will likely continue to develop, increasing the need for strip tillage best management practices in this region. In this study we evaluated the effects of common and logical nitrogen and phosphorus placements with strip tillage and conventional tillage on grain yield on four... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Tillage; Nitrogen; Phosphorous. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1388/3/1363.pdf |
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Leytem, A.B.; Widyaratne, G.P.; Thacker, P.A.. |
Both intrinsic and exogenous phytase in poultry feeds can alter phytate utilization and the solubility of P excreted. This experiment determined the effects of feeding diets varying in cereal grain, P concentration and phytase addition on phytate and P utilization and P characterization of ileal digesta and excreta. Twelve treatments, consisting of diets based on corn, wheat, barley, or high fat-low lignin oat and 3 P treatments (low P with 0.30% nonphytate P; low P + 1,000 phytase units of phytase; high P with 0.45% nonphytate P), were fed to 300 broilers using a factorial design. Fresh excreta were collected at 20 and 21 d and ileal digesta was collected at 21 d. Ileal digesta and excreta were analyzed for total P, phytate P and Ca, with P... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Animal; Phosphorous. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1325/1/1302.pdf |
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James, D.W.; Leggett, G.E.; Dow, A.I.. |
To facilitate irrigation in central Washington, land is leveled or smoothed on a broad scale. As a result, the calcareous and extremely infertile subsoils are exposed and used directly as a medium for plant growth. Phosphorus fertilizer requirements of exposed subsoils were determined by measuring crop yield and P uptake on plots that were fertilized in the current and one, two or three preceding seasons. Annual crops used as indicators of P availability at three sites were field beans, Sudangrass and sugar beets. A supplementary experiment involved fertilization of a previously established alfalfa crop. Crop growth and P uptake results were correlated with sodium bicarbonate soil testing |
Tipo: Technical Bulletin |
Palavras-chave: Calcareous soil; Fertility; Phosphorous; Mass Import - autoclassified (may be erroneous). |
Ano: 1967 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1133/1/105.pdf |
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Ippolito, J.A.; Spackman, R.; Entry, J.A.; Sojka, R.E.. |
Phosphorus-containing sediment entering surface water may degrade water quality and promote eutrophication. Grass is sometimes planted as a vegetated filter strip buffer along vulnerable receiving water to trap sediment and reduce the severity of phosphorus nutrient loading. However, eutrophication is still a problem in some waterways due to dissolved phosphorus leaching from senesced vegetation in grassed areas, independent of trapped sediment. A rainfall simulator (96 mm/h) was used to study the vegetative conditions under which losses of total dissolved phosphorus and filterable reactive phosphorus leaching are likely. Boxes containing a Portneuf silt loam soil (Xeric Haplocalcid) were planted with annual ryegrass (Lolium perenne) and cut at two... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Runoff losses; Phosphorous. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1545/1/1503.pdf |
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Moore, Amber; Hines, Steve; Brown, B.; Falen, Christi; de Haro Marti, M.E.; Chahine, Mireille; Norell, Rick; Ippolito, J.A.; Parkinson, Stuart; Satterwhite , Megan. |
Growers working with manured soils o� en rely on soil test information when developing nutrient management for their crop, especially when manure application information is unavailable. Nutrient-enriched soils, like manured soils, can trigger nutrient de� ciencies and toxicities due to plant–soil nutrient interactions. � e goal of the study was to determine correlations between soil test and plant tissue nutrient concentrations for irrigated corn silage crops (Zea mays L. subsp. mays) with varying nutrient concentrations unique to dairy manure-enriched calcareous soils. Whole plant and soil samples were collected from 39 cooperator corn silage � elds at harvest over a 2-yr period throughout the Snake River Plain region of southern Idaho. Soils were... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Application guidelines; Calcareous soil; Phosphorous. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1514/1/1478.pdf |
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Leytem, A.B.; Thacker, P.A.. |
Intrinsic phytase in swine feeds may alter phytate utilization and solubility of excreted phosphorus. Therefore, the objective of this experiment was to quantify changes in fecal phosphorus composition from swine fed various cereal grains with a range of phytate concentrations and endogenous phytase activities. Twenty-five crossbred barrows weighing 89.3 + or - 6.8 kg were fed one of five diets based on corn, barley, low phytate barley, high fat-low lignin oat or wheat. Experimental diets were formulated to contain 75% of the test grain and were fed for a seven-day acclimation period followed by a three-day fecal collection. Total tract apparent digestibility coefficients were determined for dry matter, phosphorus and phytate using the indicator method.... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Feed preference; Phosphorous. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1385/1/1360.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 59 | |
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