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| Registros recuperados: 82 | |
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| Aguilar Zurita,Alex; Rodríguez,Patricia. |
| In this study, we show that depth-integrated pelagic primary production (PP) can exceed bacterioplankton production (BP) in vegetated humic shallow lakes, giving as a result an autotrophic water column, despite light restrictions and availability of organic carbon for lake bacteria. Intuitively, these conditions should favor the development of a heterotrophic water column. Instead, during our survey, BP represented between 1.3 to 5% of PP most of the time. Only once, during late summer, BP was ~71% of PP. Although we cannot conclude about the mechanisms behind the observed results, previous surveys and experimentation in the wetland allow us to hypothesize that autotrophic conditions were favored by: i) the shallow nature of the lakes, which compensates... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Primary production; Floating plants. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2016000300011 |
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| Ojeda Caicedo,V. V.; Plata Gómez,A.. |
| In a quantitative research study, the concentration and circulation of group of micro-organisms "phytoplankton" have been found trough the images of the ocean colour in the Colombian Caribbean Sea. These images have been observed trough the Sea Star satellite. The method logical procedure was to collect a number of ocean images at the 1A level of the sensor SeaWifs. This only covered the geographical area of study and the seasons of the year. The selection criterion was to give priority to the absence of clouds in the area. Afterwards, the images were analyzed to create mosaics in convenient periods of the to, in turn visualize the periodical changes of the micro-organisms. Thus place with higher concentration of phytoplankton in the study site were... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ocean color; Primary production; SeaWifs; SeaDas. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382004000300024 |
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| Trenkel, Verena. |
| n this paper, I argue that we have at hand what is needed to provide scientific advice for ecosystem-based management of small pelagics and other species groups now. The ingredients for this advice are (i) large marine ecosystems as spatial management units; (ii) maintaining ecosystem productivity and exploiting at multispecies maximum yield as overarching management objectives; (iii) assessment of ecosystems by evaluating changes in primary productivity; (iv) an operational management procedure in which single-species catch proposals are adjusted to ecosystem productivity using a set of control rules. Inspection of historic landings for small pelagics and other small species in the Northeast Atlantic (ICES area) reveals that most likely fisheries... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: EBFM; Fisheries management; Fisheries yield; Primary production. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52784/53851.pdf |
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| Plantecuny, M; Bodoy, Alain. |
| In order to estimate energetic relationship, microphytic and benthic bivalve levels of a shallow (1.5 m), sandy ecosystem near Marseille (Gulf of Fos, Southern France) were sampled monthly during 1.5 year, in two sites differing by their wave exposure. In the sheltered area, the bivalve Ruditapes decussatus was the dominant species, while another bivalve, Donax trunculus , was found in the open, wave exposed site. Chlorophyll a and primary production of the phytoplankton and the microphytobenthos, as well as population dynamic, growth and biochemical composition of bivalves (lipids, proteins and carbohydrates) were monitored. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ruditapes decussatus; Bivalvia; Periphyton; Phytoplankton; Biochemical composition; Growth; Marine molluscs; Hydrodynamics; Seasonal variations; Primary production; Trophic relationships. |
| Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1528.pdf |
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| Hoch, Thierry. |
| This paper deals with a model of the pelagic ecosystem in the English Channel The model takes into account nitrogen biogeochemical cycle explicitly and indirectly phosphorus, silicon and carbon ones. The pelagic ecosystem is described precisely, on the one hand with the help of three phytoplanktonic compartments, and the other by considering the microbial food web. Primary production appears to be mainly controlled by stratification and turbidity, except in the Bay of Seine where high terrestrial nutrient inputs generate a sharp enrichment. Moreover, the model allows some general ecological conclusions to be drawn. From the simulation, it appears that inorganic nitrogen in the water column is mainly produced by an intense recycling. In accordance with in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nitrogen fluxes; Primary production; Ecological model; English Channel; Flux d'azote; Production primaire; Modèle écologique; Manche. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1998/publication-841.pdf |
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| Flynn, Kevin J.; Clark, Darren R.; Mitra, Aditee; Fabian, Heiner; Hansen, Per J.; Glibert, Patricia M.; Wheeler, Glen L.; Stoecker, Diane K.; Blackford, Jerry C.; Brownlee, Colin. |
| Human activity causes ocean acidification (OA) though the dissolution of anthropogenically generated CO2 into seawater, and eutrophication through the addition of inorganic nutrients. Eutrophication increases the phytoplankton biomass that can be supported during a bloom, and the resultant uptake of dissolved inorganic carbon during photosynthesis increases water-column pH (bloom-induced basification). This increased pH can adversely affect plankton growth. With OA, basification commences at a lower pH. Using experimental analyses of the growth of three contrasting phytoplankton under different pH scenarios, coupled with mathematical models describing growth and death as functions of pH and nutrient status, we show how different conditions of pH modify the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean acidification; Eutrophication; Primary production; Plankton succession; Food security. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00286/39723/38196.pdf |
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| Napoleon, Camille; Fiant, Liliane; Raimbault, Virginie; Riou, Philippe; Claquin, Pascal. |
| The dynamics of the phytoplankton assemblage, the physical, chemical and biological parameters, and primary productivity and production were monitored in the central English Channel along a transect between Ouistreham and Portsmouth from January to December 2010. The spatial patterns of the phytoplankton assemblage were controlled by the hydrological characteristics of the water masses, and the annual structure of the phytoplankton assemblage was characteristic of the central English Channel and was controlled by seasonality. The spring bloom was dominated by a single species, Chaetoceros socialis, and associated with low microphytoplankton evenness and Shannon-Wiener indices, whereas the evenness index was high from late spring to winter and associated... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phytoplankton diversity; Primary production; Productivity; English Channel. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00198/30964/29336.pdf |
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| Chust, Guillem; Allen, J. Icarus; Bopp, Laurent; Schrum, Corinna; Holt, Jason; Tsiaras, Kostas; Zavatarelli, Marco; Chifflet, Marina; Cannaby, Heather; Dadou, Isabelle; Daewel, Ute; Wakelin, Sarah L.; Machu, Eric; Pushpadas, Dhanya; Butenschon, Momme; Artioli, Yuri; Petihakis, Georges; Smith, Chris; Garcon, Veronique; Goubanova, Katerina; Le Vu, Briac; Fach, Bettina A.; Salihoglu, Baris; Clementi, Emanuela; Irigoien, Xabier. |
| Ocean warming can modify the ecophysiology and distribution of marine organisms, and relationships between species, with nonlinear interactions between ecosystem components potentially resulting in trophic amplification. Trophic amplification (or attenuation) describe the propagation of a hydroclimatic signal up the food web, causing magnification (or depression) of biomass values along one or more trophic pathways. We have employed 3-D coupled physical-biogeochemical models to explore ecosystem responses to climate change with a focus on trophic amplification. The response of phytoplankton and zooplankton to global climate-change projections, carried out with the IPSL Earth System Model by the end of the century, is analysed at global and regional basis,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem model; Food web; Plankton; Primary production; Sea warming; Trophic amplification. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29966/28481.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 82 | |
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