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Registros recuperados: 71 | |
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Hernández Cadena, Javier. |
La melaza de caña de azúcar en el mercado internacional se comercializaba principalmente para la alimentación animal, actualmente tiene un mayor uso en la industria de la fermentación alcohólica y debido a su alto costo se ha venido limitado en la ganadería. Con el objetivo de establecer el nivel óptimo de melaza en un aditivo biológicamente activo (Vitafert), se estudió en diseño completamente al azar con arreglo factorial 3 niveles de melaza (5, 10 y 15%) y 8 tiempos de fermentación líquida (0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 15 y 30 día), con 3 repeticiones por tratamientos para las variables bromatológicas y fermentativas. Para las variables microbiológicas se utilizó un diseño completamente al azar con 3 tratamientos (niveles de melaza) y 8 repeticiones por... |
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Palavras-chave: Melaza; Yoghurt; Lactobacilos; Levaduras; Vitafert; Probióticos; Molasses; Yogurt; Lactobacillus; Yeast; Probiotics; Maestría; Producción Agroalimentaria en el Trópico. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/345 |
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Kantachote,Duangporn; Prachyakij,Pakorn; Charernjiratrakul,Wilawan; Ongsakul,Metta; Duangjitcharoen,Yodsawee; Chaiyasut,Chaiyavat; Nitoda,Teruhiko; Kanzaki,Hiroshi. |
Lactobacillus plantarum DW3 produced antifungal compounds that inhibited the growth of Rhodotorula mucilaginosa DKA, contaminating yeast in fermented plant beverages (FPBs) and various potential human pathogens. Phenyllactic acid (PLA) identified by gas chromatography- mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was produced at 31 mg/L PLA in MRS medium and 5 mg/ml inhibited growth of the target yeast in vitro by 90%. Other inhibitors were also present but not specifically identified. Results of in vitro tests showed that DW3 also had probiotic properties as it survived various human biological barriers resistance to pH 3, bile salts, growth without vitamin B12 and the presence and absence of oxygen. Its inhibitory effect against food borne pathogenic bacteria and spoilage... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Fermented plant beverage; Lactobacillus plantarum; Phenyllactic acid; Probiotics; Rhodotorula mucilaginosa; Weight control. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582010000500002 |
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Travers, Marie-agnes; Sow, Cisse; Zirah, Severine; Deregnaucourt, Christiane; Chaouch, Soraya; Queiroz, Rayner M. L.; Charneau, Sebastien; Allain, Thibault; Florent, Isabelle; Grellier, Philippe. |
Giardiasis, currently considered a neglected disease, is caused by the intestinal protozoan parasite Giardia duodenalis and is widely spread in human as well as domestic and wild animals. The lack of appropriate medications and the spread of resistant parasite strains urgently call for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. Host microbiota or certain probiotic strains have the capacity to provide some protection against giardiasis. By combining biological and biochemical approaches, we have been able to decipher a molecular mechanism used by the probiotic strain Lactobacillus johnsonii La1 to prevent Giardia growth in vitro. We provide evidence that the supernatant of this strain contains active principle(s) not directly toxic to Giardia but able... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Giardiasis; Lactobacilli; Probiotics; Microbiota; Bile salts; Anti-giardial activity; Choloylglycine bile acid hydrolase. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00351/46211/45906.pdf |
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Tovar-ramirez, D.; Mazurais, David; Gatesoupe, J. F.; Quazuguel, Patrick; Cahu, Chantal; Zambonino-infante, J. L.. |
The main goal of this work was to determine the effect of dietary live yeast Debaryomyces hansenii on the enzymatic antioxidative status of sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax larvae. Growth, activity and expression of the main antioxidative enzymes: catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPX) and superoxide dismutase (SOD), and heat shock protein (HSP70) were measured in sea bass larvae at 23 and 48 days after hatching. Larvae were fed on two microdiets: group one, fed microdiet containing live yeast and the control group fed microdiet without yeast. Heat shock protein 70 showed the same expression levels in both fish larvae fed yeast and the control diet. The group fed D. hansenii showed highest growth and lower activity and expression levels of GPX and SOD... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant enzymes; Probiotics; Debaryomyces hansenii; Dicentrarchus labrax. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00002/11299/7881.pdf |
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Lamari, Faouzi; Castex, Mathieu; Larcher, Thibaut; Ledevin, Mireille; Mazurais, David; Bakhrouf, Amina; Gatesoupe, Joel. |
Probiotics may have many effects on health and development of fish larvae. One of the most promising is related to spinal conformation, though the mode of action is not clearly understood. The present study attempted to investigate the effects of two strains of lactic acid bacteria on associated microbiota, histological development and gene expression. Sea bass larvae were fed since 5 dph (day post hatch) with either a standard control diet (Diet C), or the same diet supplemented with Pediococcus acidilactici MA18/5M (Diet P), or with an autochthonous strain of Lactobacillus casei (X2; Diet L). The two lactic acid bacteria were incorporated in the diets at the levels of 106 and 107 CFU (colony forming units) g-1 in two consecutive experiments,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish larvae; Probiotics; Microbiota; Histopathology; Gene expression; DGGE. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00108/21966/19673.pdf |
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Gatesoupe, Joel. |
This minireview summarizes the present state of knowledge concerning the importance of yeasts in fish gut. Yeasts have been commonly isolated in the gastrointestinal tract, and high population densities were sometimes noted in healthy fish, but the data were quite variable in terms of colony counts and taxonomical diversity. Rhodotorula sp. seemed relatively frequent in both marine and freshwater fish, and Debaryomyces hansenii has been found to be dominant in rainbow trout. Some other dominant strains have been described, such as Metschnikowia zobelii, Trichosporon cutaneum, and Candida tropicalis in marine fish, and Candida sp., Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Leucosporidium sp. in rainbow trout. The natural proliferation of yeasts in fish mucus may be... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Immune system; Growth promotion; Gut maturation; Gastrointestinal microbiota; Probiotics; Yeast. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2144.pdf |
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Kesarcodi-watson, Aditya; Miner, Philippe; Nicolas, Jean-louis; Asmani, Katia; Robert, Rene. |
During a series of experiments, bacteriological elements in scallop larval rearing were investigated: larvae susceptibility to pathogens as a function of their age, and the use of probiotic bacteria during larviculture. Younger larvae (d5 PF) were highly more susceptible to pathogenic-challenge than their older siblings, which were challenged at an older age (d15 PF). A challenge with 104 CFU mL−1 of V. pectenicida killed 100% of d5 PF larvae 7 days following challenge, yet killed only 9% of d15 PF larvae 9 days following challenge. Use of the probiotics Phaeobacter gallaeciensis, Alteromonas macleodii 0444 and Neptunomonas sp. 0536, provided for larger larvae, a high yield of competent larvae and, perhaps more importantly, protection against... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Scallop; Pecten maximus; Probiotics; Alteromonas macleodii; Neptunomonas; Phaeobacter. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00210/32153/30900.pdf |
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Allain, Thibault; Chaouch, Soraya; Thomas, Myriam; Travers, Marie-agnes; Valle, Isabelle; Langella, Philippe; Grellier, Philippe; Polack, Bruno; Florent, Isabelle; Bermudez-humaran, Luis G.. |
Giardia duodenalis is a protozoan parasite responsible for giardiasis, a disease characterized by intestinal malabsorption, diarrhea and abdominal pain in a large number of mammal species. Giardiasis is one of the most common intestinal parasitic diseases in the world and thus a high veterinary, and public health concern. It is wellestablished that some probiotic bacteria may confer protection against this parasite in vitro and in vivo and we recently documented the implication of bile-salt hydrolase (BSH)-like activities from strain La1 of Lactobacillus johnsonii as mediators of these effects in vitro. We showed that these activities were able to generate deconjugated bile salts that were toxic to the parasite. In the present study, a wide collection of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Giardia duodenalis; Lactobacilli; Lactobacillus johnsonii; Lactobacillus gasseri; Probiotics; Bile salt hydrolases. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00424/53569/54417.pdf |
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Genard, Bertrand; Larouche, Olivier; Nicolas, Jean-louis; Miner, Philippe; Beaudin, Marie-lou; Tremblay, Rejean. |
The aim of this project was to evaluate the impact of probiotic (Phaeobacter gallaeciensis, X34 strain) treatment on the complete development (from veliger to metamorphosis) of Pecten maximus larvae in the context of a bacterial challenge and in conditions more representative of hatchery practices. To that effect, the present study was divided into two main steps. In the first, we used in vitro analyses (antibiograms and microplate assays) to validate the inhibition abilities of X34 on the growth of four Vibrio pathogen species. During the second step, we added pathogens (Vibrio pectenicida) into rearing tanks after two weeks of pre-treatment with the probiotic and then followed the larval development of Pecten maximus through the monitoring of survival... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Probiotics; Hatchery; Bacterial challenge; Larval development; Pecten maximus; Phaeobacter gallaeciensis; Vibrio. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00213/32429/30895.pdf |
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Tovar, Dariel. |
The interest in probiotics for aquaculture is increasing rapidly. In the present work we evaluated the potential of some yeast to induce the larvae gut maturation in sea bass larvae Dicentrarchus labrax. The production of polyamines putrescine, spermidine and spermine was quantified in ten yeast strains using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Afterwards, fluorescently labelled yeast adhesion to the intestine of sea bass larvae and the spotted sand bass (Paralabrax maculatofasciatus) was evaluated by fluorescent microscopy. Two of them, CBS 8339 strain (Debaryomyces hansenii) and X2180 strain (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) produce the polyamines of our interest. The same strains showed the best adhering capabilities to the sea bass and spotted sand... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ontogeny; Digestive enzymes; Fish larvae; Polyamines; Probiotics; Ontogénèse; Enzymes digestives; Larves de poisson; Polyamines; Probiotiques. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/these-103.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 71 | |
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