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The "Tustea Puzzle": hadrosaurid (Dinosauria, Ornithopoda) hatchlings associated with Megaloolithidae eggs in the Maastrichtian of the Hateg Basin (Romania) 41
Grigorescu,Dan.
Since 1991 when the coinciding occurrence of megaloolithid eggs and hatchlings of the hadrosaurid Telmatosaurus transsylvanicus was suggested by few limb bone remains found close to the first discovered eggs in the Hateg Basin, tens of eggs grouped in clutches together with neonate bones were unearthed within the place that become "Tustea nesting site". In the meantime the original vertical escarpment near the village of Tustea was leveled and converted into a horizontal platform. By their external characters and eggshell microstructure all the eggs belong to the Megaloolithus oogenus, closer to M. siruguei; similarly, all the baby remains whose state of preservation allows their taxonomic assignment belong to Telmatosaurus transsylvanicus, one of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dinosaur eggs; Megaloolithidae; Hatchlings; Hadrosaurids; Telmatosaurus; Maastrichtian; Hateg Basin; Romania.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0002-70142010000100006
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How social learning influences further collaboration: experiences from an international collaborative water project 7
Bressers, Hans; Twente Centre for Studies in Technology and Sustainable Development (CSTM), University of Twente; j.t.a.bressers@utwente.nl; Augustijn, Denie C. M.; Department of Water Engineering and Management, University of Twente; d.c.m.augustijn@utwente.nl.
Social learning in collaborative settings can play an important role in reducing water management problems. In this paper we analyze the nature and effects of these learning processes in an international collaborative setting. We assert that social interactions contribute to substantive and relational learning, which involves changes in the motivations, cognitions and resources of individual actors. In addition, interactions may contribute to social learning, which is the case when actors develop collective outcomes on which further collaboration can be based. We use these theoretical insights to examine a water project in which Dutch and Romanian actors collaborate. Their interactions changed their individual motivations, cognitions, and resources and led...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: International collaboration; Romania; Social learning; Water resource management.
Ano: 2014
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A holistic approach to studying social-ecological systems and its application to southern Transylvania 7
Hartel, Tibor; Department of Environmental Sciences, Sapientia University; hartel.tibor@gmail.com.
Global change presents risks and opportunities for social-ecological systems worldwide. Key challenges for sustainability science are to identify plausible future changes in social-ecological systems and find ways to reach socially and environmentally desirable conditions. In this context, regional-scale studies are important, but to date, many such studies have focused on a narrow set of issues or applied a narrow set of tools. Here, we present a holistic approach to work through the complexity posed by cross-scale interactions, spatial heterogeneity, and multiple uncertainties facing regional social-ecological systems. Our approach is spatially explicit and involves assessments of social conditions and natural capital bundles, social-ecological system...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Ecosystem service bundles; Landscape sustainability science; Programme on Ecosystem Change and Society; Regional scale; Romania; Scenario planning.
Ano: 2014
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Role de Sprattus sprattus (Linne, 1758) dans l'utilisation du zooplancton des eaux Roumaines de la Mer Noire 5
Porumb, Loan I..
Feeding of the S. sprattus was studied comparatively with the dynamics of the zooplanktonic trophic base. In April, the sprat consumed 1,459 t of zooplankton, especially Acartia clausi (84 per cent). Zooplanktonic productivity was 30 per cent due to Acartia clausi, and the sprat consumed 56 per cent of this copepod production. In April, the wt growth of the sprat was 115 t. In May, the sprat consumed 6.201 t of zooplankton, that resulted in a fish production of 492 t. A clausi contributed 36.41 per cent to the zooplankton production and the sprat fed on copepods at a level of 93 per cent. In June, only 1,094 t of zooplankton resulted in a fish production of 87 t. Zooplanktonic production was 60 per cent due to A. clausi, and only 12 per cent of this was...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Romania; Black Sea; Meroplankton; Copepoda; Zooplankton; Feeding; Sprattus sprattus.
Ano: 1973 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1973/publication-2164.pdf
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[The Fossil Record of the Eurasian Neogene Insectivores (Erinaceomorpha, Soricomorpha, Mammalia), Part I.]: Romania 16
Rzebik-Kowalska, B..
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Insectivore faunas; Neogene; Romania; 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/215612
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THE EFFICIENCY OF BIO PRODUCTION IN ROMANIA 21
SABAU, PH-D STUDENT MARIUS MIRCEA; MIHAI, UNIV. PROFESSOR PH-D GHEORGHE; FUNAR, UNIV. PROFESSOR PH-D SABINA.
This is a study related to organic agriculture efficiency in Romania. The study made in the year of 2004 intended to assess the structure and production’s level on this field of agriculture. As resulted following this research the efficiency (Yields/ha)in the field of organic production is not less than conventional efficiency. In a way surprisingly is the conclusion that the efficiency (Yields/ha) is not increasing on bigger cultivated surfaces.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Romania.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/7300/1/Sabau_Denmark_20061.doc
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Valorizarea legumelor și fructelor ecologice sub forma de produse alimentare cu valoare adaugata - studiu de piata 21
Oprica, Ioana; Lapadatu, Mihaela; Nicolau, Florin; Coanda, Marian; Badulescu, Liliana.
Prezentarea "Valorizarea legumelor și fructelor ecologice sub forma de produse alimentare cu valoare adaugata - studiu de piata" sustinuta de studenta Ioana Oprica in cadrul Simpozionului „Tineri cercetatori în Horticultura, Silvicultură și Biotehnologii” - Editia a V-a la USAMVB Timisoara a fost apreciata cu Premiul II.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Surveys and statistics; Markets and trade; Romania.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/36791/1/Market_analysis_Conference_Timisoara_SusOrgPlus.pdf
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Development of organic livestock production in Romania 21
Mihai, Prof. Gheorghe; Chis, Prof. Margareta; Odagiu, Ing. Antonia; Mihai, Econ. Valentin; Balint, Econ. Lenke.
The paper is a sythesis regarding multiple aspects concerning the development and future prospects of organic livestock production in Romania. It focuses on livestock statistics, the legislation, the inspection and certification, the pre-accesion programmes and some subsidizing aspects.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Romania.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/7564/1/mihai_danemarca.rtf.doc
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Organics Olympiad 2007 - Perspectives on the Global State of Organic Agriculture 21
Paull, John.
The Organics Olympiad 2007 identifies world leading countries in organic agriculture. Gold, silver and bronze medals are awarded to the top countries in each of 12 categories of organic leadership.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: United States; Australia; History of organics; Switzerland; World; Europe; Latvia; Africa; China; "Organics" in general; Research methodology and philosophy; Romania; Denmark.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/15568/1/15568.pdf
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EcoR Partener – Resource Center for the Promotion and Marketing of Organic Products. 21
EcoR Partener is a young association established in Romania in order to bring the excellence in organic farming.
Tipo: Organization description Palavras-chave: Romania.
Ano: 2024 URL: http://orgprints.org/19744/1/Description_EcoR_Partener_2011.pdf
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The Romanian system of subsidies for organic farming: support for the development of rural areas 21
Chis, PhD. Margareta; Mihai, PhD. Gheorghe; Pentelescu, PhDr. Ovidiu.
Romanian legislation regarding the organic agro-food products, harmonized with community requirements, intends to create an organic agriculture according to the European systems. In the period 2004-2005 the stimulation of organic agriculture development was achieved generally through the accordance of subsidies on organic product over the level production realized in conventional system. The year 2006 bring important modifications in the subsidies accordance starting with the principle of decoupled subsidies from the volume of production. Diversification of the organic subsidies system and extinction for conversion steps too, can contribute to the increases of the certified organic farms and their profitability altogether representing a real support for...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Regulation; Romania.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/7301/2/Chis_Mihai_Pentelescu_poster.doc
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Organic fertilizer effect on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultivated in nutrient film technology 21
Drãghici, Elena Maria; Dobrin, Elena; Jerca, Ionut Ovidiu; Barbulescu, I.M.; Jurcoane, Stefana; Lagunovschi-Luchian, Viorica.
The survey was carried out in the Research Centre for the study of food products quality “HORTINVEST” between 2014-2015 using the Nutrient Film Technology (NFT) for the cultivation of lettuce. Three lettuce cultivars were used: Markies, Lollo bionda and Lollo rosa, together with three types of fertilizers: two organic fertilizers and a chemical one. Biometrical measurements on lettuce growth were conducted; also at the end of the cultivation cycle biochemical measurements were performed in order to assess plant quality. Also correlations between various biometrical parameters and influencing vegetal factors were settled. The results led towards gains in the plant growth rate, in the development of the leaf number and eventually in the production growth....
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Romania; Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://orgprints.org/32244/1/ElenaDraghici_rec10.09.2015_Salata_ac22.10.2015_corectataVL.pdf
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Small farmers in the Romanian dairy market: Do they have a future? 31
Pieniadz, Agata; Hanf, Jon Henrich; Voicilas, Dan Marius; Wegener, Stefan; Goetz, Linde.
This paper investigates various modes of vertical coordination, with the focus on small farm integration in the Romanian dairy chain. It draws on results from a World Bank study based on semi-structured interviews conducted in spring 2009. The findings indicate that large and prosperous dairy chains fortify their chain efficiency by partner selection and provision of sophisticated assistance to relatively larger farmers. On the contrary, many barriers exist for small and medium-sized dairy chains (processors and farmers). The main factors hampering their potential exploitation are restricted access to inputs markets (capital, know-how) as well as poor quality of input service (agricultural service delivery, veterinary issues). The majority of cow's milk in...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Vertical coordination; Small farms; Romania; Dairy.; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/52861
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From small farming to rural, non-agricultural work in Romania: an evaluation on 3 measures of the rural development programme 31
Ghib, Marie-Luce; Berriet-Solliec, Marielle.
Romanian rural areas contain the highest level of agricultural workers in the European Union, resulting in the challenge of stimulating non-agricultural employment. This paper uses the methodology of policy evaluation to analyse the influence of 3 measures the CAP. From an objectives tree to reveal the objectives of the programme to statistical analysis and field surveys, we analysed the pertinence, the coherence and the first results of those schemes. It was found that the targeted population was under estimated for one of the semi-subsistence schemes. Choosing activities (tourism and enterprise) which are open to all rural society leads to enhanced competition between beneficiaries. Due to the global context of economic crisis, co-financing can be met...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Rural policies; Policy evaluation; Small farms; Romania; Community/Rural/Urban Development; R58; O21; H72; C13.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94915
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THE IMPACTS OF DIRECT PAYMENTS ON ROMANIAN FARM INCOME: WHO BENEFITS FROM THE CAP? 31
Cionga, Cristina; Luca, Lucian; Hubbard, Carmen.
Using the most recent available data, this paper assesses who is likely to benefit, in the short-term, from the implementation of the CAP in Romania. Particularly, it focuses on the distributional impacts of the new form of agricultural subsidies under the CAP, i.e. SAPS and CNDP, identifying the main gainers and losers. Preliminary results reveal a highly uneven distribution of subsidies across farms, with the very large-scale ones, particularly those specialised in so-called “energy” crops, benefiting most from the flat rate direct aid. As a result, the existing gap between Romanian low-income and high-income farms will become larger, with those most vulnerable hardly benefiting from the introduction of (national and EU) direct payments.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: CAP; Single Area Payment Scheme; Farm structure; Romania; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q18.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44840
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ON CORPORATE RISK MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN ROMANIAN COMPANIES 31
Horobet, Alexandra; Dumitrescu, Sorin; Joldes, Cosmin.
The purpose of this paper is to provide an understanding of corporate risk management practices in Romanian companies, by investigating the risk management approaches Romanian companies take. Our main findings are that Romanian managers are not aware of the magnitude of exposure their companies have to various types of risk – hazard, operational, financial and strategic risks, while they are able to manage rather well all these risks, even the ones that have the lowest impact on the business. At the same time, risk management systems employed by Romanian companies are rather inarticulate and based on traditional approaches towards risk management, which might represent by itself a major source of risk, given the complexity of the business environment they...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Corporate risk assessment; Risk management; Romania; Agricultural and Food Policy; Productivity Analysis; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53574
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Agricultural Policy Influence Upon the Economic Behaviour of Rural Households 31
Rusu, Marioara.
The deep transformations brought about by the progressive and steady commitment of Romanian economy to the market economy have determined, among others, the modification of the role and status of rural household in the economic activity. Rural household changed from a simple participant, constrained to act in a certain way under a centralised, equalising and levelling system during the communist period, to a participant that carries out its activity in a competing environment in which initiative, creativity and efficiency are defining elements. Based on field surveys conducted at national level, the present paper intends to identify the evolution of economic behaviours specific to rural households under the influence of agricultural policy measures in the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Rural household; Economic behaviour; Agricultural policy; Romania; Consumer/Household Economics.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24814
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Agricultural Production Organization in Transition Economies and the Role of Human Capital: Evidence from Romania 31
Rizov, Marian.
This paper examines the production mode choices of rural households with an emphasis on the role of human capital in the agricultural transformation process. Farm restructuring in Central and Eastern Europe has resulted in a broad range of farm types, such as co-operatives, partnerships, individual farms and combinations of those. The fact that resources are allocated into different production organization modes is attributed to the utility maximization strategy of heterogeneous agents deriving income from uncertain sources in the face of absent or imperfect factor markets. Empirical results from a multinomial logit model estimated with data from two-year nation-wide survey of Romanian farm households support the hypothesis that the outcome of the...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Human capital; Production organization; Agricultural transition; Romania; Production Economics.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24925
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Evaluating the implementation process of LEADER in Romania 31
Marquardt, Doris; Mollers, Judith.
LEADER supports integrated rural regional development. The programme is characterized by a participatory and bottom-up approach, public-private partnerships, multi-sectoral regional development strategies and innovation. An obligatory Common Monitoring and Evaluation Framework (CMEF) was set up for evaluating EU interventions. The CMEF builds upon sets of common indicators and evaluation questions. Romania, where LEADER is currently introduced, has set national priorities for the programme implementation. For assessing the impact of LEADER in Romania meaningfully, an extension of the CMEF is needed. This paper, identifies and suggests appropriate indicators. Social Network Analysis is proposed as a tool for investigating intangible outcomes of LEADER in a...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: LEADER; Evaluation; Romania; Social network analysis; Common monitoring and evaluation system; Community/Rural/Urban Development; D79; P25; R19; R59.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94734
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General Equilibrium Modelling Applied to Romania (GEMAR): Focusing on the Agricultural and Food Sectors 31
Scrieciu, Silviu Serban; Blake, Adam.
Applied general equilibrium modelling represents a powerful tool for assessing future likely economic changes due to upcoming or hypothesised policy shocks such as those brought about by EU enlargement. It entails the main advantage of considering the complex simultaneous linkages, interactions and feedback effects between various sectors, institutions and factor resources within an economy, as well as the inter- and intra-industry trade links with other economies across the globe. This technical paper develops a general equilibrium model applied to Romania (GEMAR) with an emphasis on the agricultural and food processing activities. A simple simulation example is then given for illustrative purposes. More extensive use of GEMAR will be made in other...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Applied General Equilibrium Modelling; Romania; Agriculture; D58; O520; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30585
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