|
|
|
|
|
Bakhshi,Bita; Afshari,Nasim; Fallah,Fatemeh. |
Abstract Background Shigellosis remains a serious public health problem and an important cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The aim of this study was to characterize fliC and the genetic relatedness of Shigella spp. isolated during a one-year period from children in a suspected outbreak in Tehran, Iran. Methods and results Fifty Shigella spp. were isolated from 3779 stool samples of children with diarrhea (prevalence rate: 1.32%). Among the isolates, 92% were characterized as Shigella sonnei, while 6% and 2% were identified as S. flexneri and S. boydii, respectively. S. dysenteriae was not recovered from the patients. All isolates were negative for fliC except for Shigella standard strains. The enterobacterial repetitive intergenic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Shigella spp; ERIC-PCR; FliC; Outbreak. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000300529 |
| |
|
|
Bialvaei,Abed Zahedi; Kafil,Hossein Samadi; Asgharzadeh,Mohammad; Aghazadeh,Mohammad; Yousefi,Mehdi. |
Abstract This study was conducted in Iran in order to assess the distribution of CTX-M type ESBLs producing Enterobacteriaceae. From January 2012 to December 2013, totally 198 E. coli, 139 Klebsiella spp, 54 Salmonella spp and 52 Shigella spp from seven hospitals of six provinces in Iran were screened for resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins. After identification and susceptibility testing, isolates presenting multiple-drug resistance (MDR) were evaluated for ESBL production by the disk combination method and by Etest using (cefotaxime and cefotaxime plus clavulanic acid). All isolates were also screened for bla CTX-M using conventional PCR. A total of 42.92%, 33.81%, 14.81% and 7.69% of the E. coli, Klebsiella spp, Salmonella spp and Shigella... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Klebsiella spp; Salmonella spp; Shigella spp; Escherichia coli; Multi-drug resistant; ESBL; CTX-M. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000300706 |
| |
|
|
|