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| Registros recuperados: 32 | |
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| Nóbrega, Giovanna Henriques da; UFCG; Silva, Aderbal Marcos de Azevêdo; UFCG; Pereira Filho, José Morais; UFCG; Azevedo, Solange Absalão; UFCG; Silva, Guilherme de Lira Sobral; UFCG; Alcalde, Claudete Regina; UEM. |
| Este trabalho teve como objetivo estimar a composição corporal e exigências nutricionais em macrominerais para ganho de peso de cabritos ½ Boer ½ SRD, na fase de crescimento, em pastejo na região semiárida. O experimento foi desenvolvido na fazenda ‘Nupeárido’, no município de Patos, Estado da Paraíba. Foram utilizados 24 cabritos com peso corporal médio inicial de 15 kg, em pastejo, distribuídos em quatro tratamentos com níveis crescentes de suplementação concentrada (0; 0,5; 1,0 e 1,5% do peso corporal). Os animais, mantidos em sistema de semiconfinamento, receberam suplementação alimentar, em baias individuais, ao serem recolhidos diariamente. Quando um dos animais de cada grupo atingia 30 kg de peso corporal, todos os demais... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia cabritos; Cálcio; Fósforo; Potássio; Sódio; Semiárido Exigências Nutricionais dos Animais kid goats; Calcium; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Semi-arid. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/4797 |
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| Giovaninni,L.H.; Kogika,M.M.; Lustoza,M.D.; Kanayama,K.K.; Reche Júnior,A.. |
| Values of sodium, ionized calcium, potassium and chloride obtained by ion-selective electrode method, from serum and blood samples of healthy cats, were compared. Serum ionized calcium value was lower (5.2mg/dl) than blood ionized calcium (5.4mg/dl), and serum potassium (4.47mmol/l) and serum chloride (117.2mmol/l) values were higher than blood potassium (3.94mmol/l) and blood chloride (115mmol/l). |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cat; Calcium; Chloride; Sodium; Potassium. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352007000300040 |
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| Rodrigues,S.L.; Souza Júnior,P.R.; Pimentel,E.B.; Baldo,M.P.; Malta,D.C.; Mill,J.G.; Szwarcwald,C.L.. |
| High salt intake is related to an increase in blood pressure and development of hypertension. However, currently, there are no national representative data in Brazil using the gold standard method of 24-h urine collection to measure sodium consumption. This study aimed to determine salt intake based on 24-h urine collection in a sample of 272 adults of both genders and to correlate it with blood pressure levels. We used a rigorous protocol to assure an empty bladder prior to initiating urine collection. We excluded subjects with a urine volume <500 mL, collection period outside of an interval of 23-25 h, and subjects with creatinine excretion that was not within the range of 14.4-33.6 mg/kg (men) and 10.8-25.2 mg/kg (women). The mean salt intake was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sodium; Salt intake; Blood pressure; Hypertension; 24-h urine collection; Population-based study. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000800728 |
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| Castro V,Mónica; Iturrieta E,Rodrigo; Fassio O,Claudia. |
| The avocado tree (Persea americana Mill.) is one of the species most sensitive to salinity. Since the root system of this species is particularly affected by this type of stress, it is crucial to find a rootstock that is tolerant to saline water irrigation. Plant material from the cv. Hass was grafted on five rootstocks to find possible candidates: the clonal Duke 7, Nabal, Degania 117,Mexicola, and Zutano seedlings. One year-old plants were placed in 55 L pots; river sand was used as substrate, and the plants were fertilized with a modified Hoagland solution. Vegetative growth and internal nutrient content were compared with control plants with 30 mg L-1 of Cl-, and plants treated with 200 mg L-1 Cl- for 130 days using NaCl in the nutrient... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Chloride; Sodium; NaCl; Salinity stress; Rootstocks. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392009000300003 |
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| Ortolani,Enrico Lippi. |
| Thirty crossbred two-year-old steers, kept on pasture of Braquiaria decumbens, were used in two different experiments of 90 days each. In the first experiment, the steers were randomly assigned in five groups of six steers each to verify the influence of different percentages of sodium chloride (SC) in mineral mix (MM) containing essential macro and microelements (A - 100% SC; B - 80% SC/20% MM; C - 60% SC/40% MM; D - 40% SC/ 60 MM and E - 20% SCl/80 MM) on the consumption of the mineral supplement and the weight gain. In the second experiment, the same steers were reassigned to three groups of 10 animals each to study the effect of mineral salt (40% SC/60% MM) offered loose, partially blocked or as a hard block on the mineral consumption and weight gain.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mineral supplement; Cattle; Sodium; Intake; Physical form; Weight gain; Pasture. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84781999000400023 |
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| Cruz,Jailson Lopes; Coelho,Eugênio Ferreira; Coelho Filho,Mauricio Antônio; Santos,Andrade Alves dos. |
| ABSTRACT: The objective of this research was to evaluate the influence of salinity on the absorption and utilization of nutrients by cassava. For the study, cassava was submitted to four saline concentrations: 0, 20, 40, and 60mM NaCl. Results showed that the absorption of all nutrients, except nitrogen (N), was reduced by salinity, with highest reduction for potassium (K). However, all nutrients were maintained at concentrations which did not indicate mineral deficiency problem. The abnormal concentration of calcium in the tuberous roots may have been one of the factors that contributed to the lower growth of this organ and of the plant as a whole. Transports of nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus and sulfur from root to the aerial part was higher under... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Manihot esculenta Crantz; Sodium; Na:K ratio; Nutrients absorption; Nutrient transport. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018001100250 |
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| Ortolani,Enrico Lippi. |
| Eight five-month-old male lambs received a diet with marginal levels of sodium (0.5 g Na/kg DM); four lambs were given a single dose of infective Haemonchus contortus larvae (4,600 L3/ head) and four were kept uninfected. The lambs were slaughtered 30 days after the infection. Sodium concentration was determined in the abomasal fluid at the slaughter. The balance between intake and faecal excretion of sodium was evaluated. Saliva was collected at days zero, 20 and 30 to determine the Na:K ratio. The mean total worm burden retrieved was 1390. The infection increased abomasal sodium concentration (p< 0.001) and reduced faecal sodium excretion (p<0.02), but there was not a significant relationship between worm burden and abomasal (p >0.082) or faecal... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Haemonchus contortus; Infection; Sheepj; Sodium; Balance; Deficiency. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782000000300026 |
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| Gil Valenzuela, Jorge Alberto. |
| Se establecieron plantas de fresa cv. Festival en sistema hidropónico abierto, utilizando como sustrato tezontle, con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto del fosfito en el control pre-infección de la pudrición cuerosa de la fresa ocasionada por Phytophthora cactorum. Los porcentajes del fósforo (P) total en la solución nutritiva en forma de fosfito (Phi) evaluados fueron 0, 5, 10, 15 y 20 %. Las soluciones nutritivas conteniendo Phi se suministraron una única ocasión en cinco riegos con intervalos de 1 h. Dos, cuatro y siete días después del tratamiento con fosfito, los frutos se inocularon con una solución conteniendo P. cactorum a una concentración de 105 zoosporas mL-1. La aplicación foliar de mefenoxam™ (Ridomil Gold 480 SL 45.28%) en la concentración... |
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Palavras-chave: Fragaria ananassa; Pudrición cuerosa; Mefenoxam; Sodio; Leather rot; Sodium; Maestría; Edafología. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/704 |
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| Santos,Silvânio R.; Ribeiro,Danilo P.; Matos,Antonio T.; Kondo,Marcos K.; Araújo,Edcássio D.. |
| ABSTRACT We evaluate the application of treated sanitary wastewater (TSW) to provide potassium for crops and reduce demand for fresh water and mineral nutrients. The field experiment was arranged in randomized block design with four replications and five treatments: 50, 100, 150 and 200% of potassium requirements and a control with conventional fertilizer. The TSW was applied to maize (November 2012 to February 2013), cotton (June to November 2013) and bean (April to June 2014). After bean, soil chemical properties were evaluated until 0.8 m depth. Fertigation with TSW to potassium fertilization provided about 50% of water, nitrogen and phosphorus to the bean. The soil nutrient availability and soil organic matter did not increase, whereas sodium had... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Effluent; Fertilization; Irrigation; Sewage; Sodium. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000200343 |
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| Silvano,Caroline; Freitas,Paulo S. L.; Rezende,Roberto; Mioto,Liliane S.; Dallcort,Rivanildo. |
| ABSTRACT The gelatin industry wastewater has nutrients in its composition, allowing its use in agriculture as an alternative to disposal and recycling of this residue. However, high application rates can cause the accumulation of elements such as sodium in the soil, and generate negative impacts on the environment. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of the application of rates up to 600 m3ha-1 of gelatin industry wastewater in soil columns, on soil chemical attributes in five depths. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, in PVC tube columns (0.20 m diameter) filled with distroferric Red Nitosol soil, of very clayey texture. The treatments consisted of increasing rates of wastewater equivalent to 0, 150, 300, 450 and 600 m3 ha-1, with a single... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fertirrigation; Leaching; Sodium; Soil fertility. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000400606 |
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| MORAES, S. da S.. |
| Deficiências e desequilíbrios minerais em bovinos são descritas em quase todas as regiões do mundo. Os elementos minerais comumente deficientes para bovinos com dieta exclusiva de pasto são: P, Na, I, Cu, Co, e Se. Em algumas regiões sob condições especificas, Ca, Mg e Mn. Por outro lado, Fe e Mn estão, normalmente, em excesso nas regiões do Cerrado Central do Brasil e Pantanal. A ingestão de dietas deficientes ou desequilibradas de elementos minerais torna mais difícil a manutenção de concentrações ótimas nos tecidos . No inicio, causa lesões bioquímicas que induzem a trocas nas formas de funcionamento, concentração e atividade do elemento nos fluidos e tecidos do corpo. Essas alterações diferem conforme os elementos e suas funções, com o grau de duração... |
| Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Bovino de corte; Brasil; Mineral deficiencies; Sulphur; Yodine; Cálcio; Cobalto; Cobre; Cloro; Deficiência Mineral; Enxofre; Ferro; Fósforo; Manganês; Iodo; Magnésio; Potássio; Selênio; Sódio; Zinco; Chlorine; Copper; Beef cattle; Brazil; Calcium; Cobalt; Iron; Manganese; Magnesium; Potassium; Phosphorus; Selenium; Sodium; Zinc. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/325198 |
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| Silva,Lenise de Lima; Garlet,Quelen Iane; Koakoski,Gessi; Abreu,Murilo Sander de; Mallmann,Carlos Augusto; Baldisserotto,Bernardo; Barcellos,Leonardo José Gil; Heinzmann,Berta Maria. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the anesthetic activity of the essential oil (EO) of Ocimum americanum L. in silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen ). In the first experiment, the depressor effects and chemical composition of the leaf EO (LEO) and inflorescence EO (IEO) were compared. Juveniles (n = 10) were placed in aquaria containing different concentrations of EO (25 - 500 mg L-1) to determine the point at which anesthesia was induced and the length of the recovery period. In the following experiment, the effects of 300 and 500 mg L-1 LEO exposure on stress parameters (plasma cortisol, glucose and sodium levels) after air exposure for 1 min were assayed. Fish (n = 10 per sampling time) were sampled immediately or transferred to anesthetic-free... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anesthesia; Basil; Cortisol; Glucose; Sodium. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252015000400715 |
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| Garateix, A.; Salceda, E.; López, O.; Salazar, H.; Aneiros, A.; Zaharenko, A. J.; de Freitas, J. C.. |
| Voltage dependent sodium channels represent an important target for different neurotoxins and there have been identified different binding sites according to these interactions. The so called site 3 toxins comprise a diverse group of peptides obtained from sea anemones and α-scorpions that bind to voltage gated sodium channels slowing down the inactivation process. These polypeptides vary considerably in their affinities for the sodium channels in different excitable cells. In this work we studied the pharmacological action of three toxins: BcIII (isolated from Bunodosoma caissarum), BgII and BgIII (isolated from Bunodosoma granulifera) on isolated cultured neurons of rat dorsal root ganglia. The biophysical effects and the potency of these polypeptides... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Sodium; Sodium; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7145. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2917 |
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| Revoredo-Giha, Cesar; Kupiec-Teahan, Beata; Wrieden, Wendy; Davis, Victoria; Milne, Anne; Leat, Philip M.K.. |
| This paper addresses consumers’ choices by looking into: current food choices made by different socio-economic groups; price barriers for diet improvement; and ways in which marketing may affect product choice. The study seeks: first, to analyze the differences in consumption of sausages of different nutritional composition among different socio-demographic and lifestage groups; and second, to measure whether it is possible to improve diet quality without affecting household expenditure. Sausages represent a relatively high proportion of red and processed meat purchases in Scotland, contributing significantly to the fat and sodium in the Scottish diet. The data used consisted of two-years of weekly information from a top-4, UK supermarket. The results... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Scotland; Saturated fats; Sodium; Consumer choices; Sausages consumption; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/109402 |
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| Revoredo-Giha, Cesar; Kupiec-Teahan, Beata; Wrieden, Wendy; Davis, Victoria; Milne, Anne; Leat, Philip M.K.. |
| This paper addresses consumers’ choices by looking into: current food choices made by different socio-economic groups; price barriers for diet improvement; and ways in which marketing may affect product choice. The study seeks: first, to analyze the differences in consumption of sausages of different nutritional composition among different socio-demographic and lifestage groups; and second, to measure whether it is possible to improve diet quality without affecting household expenditure. Sausages represent a relatively high proportion of red and processed meat purchases in Scotland, contributing significantly to the fat and sodium in the Scottish diet. The data used consisted of two-years of weekly information from a top-4, UK supermarket. The results... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Scotland; Saturated fats; Sodium; Consumer choices; Sausages consumption; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; D1. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91678 |
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| Ribeiro,AML; Krabbe,EL; Penz Júnior,AM; Renz,SV; Gomes,HA. |
| Seven hundred and twenty Ross 308 chicks were raised in a controlled environment room, distributed in a factorial design with 3 hatching chick weights (37, 40 and 44 g), 3 geometric mean diameter (GMD) (0.561; 0.783 and 0.997 mm) and 4 total sodium levels (Na) (0.12; 0.24; 0.36 and 0.48%) in the pre-starter diet (1 to 7 days). From 8 to 21 days (d) one single basal diet was used for all treatments. The thirty seven-gram chicks had the smallest yolk sack weight at 4d, smallest body weight (BW) and feed intake (FI) at 7d and 21d, but the same feed conversion (FC) than the other groups of hatching weight. Chicks receiving diet with intermediate GMD had the greatest BW and FI at 7d, but at 21d this effect was no longer seen. The diet with finest particle size... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Average geometric diameter; Broilers; Initial weight; Pre-starter diets; Sodium. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2004000400006 |
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| Registros recuperados: 32 | |
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