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| Registros recuperados: 48 | |
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| Soares, Claudemir Martins; Hayashi, Carmino; Faria-Soares, Anna Christina Esper; Galdioli, Eliana Maria; Soares, Telma. |
| This study analyzed the diet during early developmental stages of Astyanax lacustris (AA), Piaractus mesopotamicus (PM), Megaleporinus obtusidens (MO) and Prochilodus lineatus (PL), under experimental conditions. Fish larvae, 350 of each species, were stocked separately in 16 fiber-cement tanks (500 L), from which, three larvae of each species were collected every three days, for 36 days. Tanks were fertilized (1.5 g NPK-7: 14: 8) and had 50% of the surface with macrophytes. Larvae were grouped in age classes = I: 5 to 11, II: 14 to 20, III: 23 to 29 and IV: 32 to 38 days and, dissected for analysis of the digestive tract. Methodologies of dominance, frequency of occurrence and points of food items were used. For AA and PM larvae, measurements were taken... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fish larval; Stomach content; Astyanax lacustris; Megaleporinus obtusidens; Piaractus mesopotamicus; Prochilodus lineatus.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/36846 |
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| Palacios-Narváez,Stephania; Valencia,Bellineth; Giraldo,Alan. |
| ABSTRACT The Cortez rainbow wrasse, Thalassoma lucasanum, is an abundant reef fish of the Eastern Tropical Pacific (ETP). Unlike other species of the genus Thalassoma that are recognized as cleaners, in T. lucasanum this behavior is rare, since it feeds mainly on invertebrates through foraging. However, information on the trophic ecology of this species is limited, especially in the ETP. In this study, we characterize the feeding habits of T. lucasanum in Gorgona Island (ETP) from analyzing its gut contents and calculating its trophic niche. Mollusks were the main food resource of T. lucasanum, being this the most important and frequent prey item found in 100 % of the stomachs analyzed (n = 5). In terms of biomass, crustaceans had the greatest contribution... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coral reef fish; Stomach content; Trophic interactions; Colombian Pacific.. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612020000300251 |
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| MUTO,E. Y.; SOARES,L. S. H.; GOITEIN,R.. |
| The feeding habits of Rioraja agassizii (syn. Raja agassizii) and Psammobatis extenta (syn. Psammobatis glansdissimilis) of the South-eastern Brazilian coast were studied by means of stomach content analysis. The samples were obtained on eight seasonal oceanographic cruises, carried out between October 1985 and July 1987. The importance of each food item was evaluated on the basis of the Index of Relative Importance and the feeding similarity by Percentage of Similarity. The results indicated that both species are benthic feeders, preying mainly on Crustacea, especially Amphipoda, Caridea and Brachyura. Teleostei were also important for R. agassizii. Seasonal variation of the diet seems to be associated with the availability of the prey, whose distribution... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rajidae; Stomach content; Feeding habits; South Atlantic; Brazil. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082001000200005 |
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| SILVA,J. A. M. da; PEREIRA-FILHO,M.; OLIVEIRA-PEREIRA,M. I. de. |
| The aim of this study was to evaluate the importance of fruits and seeds as food items in the natural diet of the tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum). During one year, tambaqui's stomach contents were collected, and their nutritional and energetic values were determined. During the flooding period, and while the river water was rising, which coincided with a high availability of fruits and seeds, the protein content of food was low (11%-15% of dry matter basis), whereas in the dry season, when tambaqui fed mainly zooplankton, there was a high protein content (45%-57% of dry matter basis). Lipid, carbohydrate, crude fiber, ash and gross energy contents of the diet varied depending on the river water level and the food items ingested. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tambaqui; Colossoma macropomum; Stomach content; Seasonal variation; Nutritional; Value. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082000000400009 |
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| Spitz, Jerome; Chouvelon, Tiphaine; Cardinaud, M.; Kostecki,; Lorance, Pascal. |
| In the northeastern Atlantic, adult sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is one of largest fish living on the shelf, and this species has important commercial value. However, pelagic trawl fisheries that target sea bass have negative operational interactions with common dolphins (Delphinus delphis). Our goal was to determine the diet of adult sea bass in the Bay of Biscay from stomachcontent and stable-isotope analyses, and explore the dietary overlap between sea bass and common dolphins. We found that sea bass primarily target small pelagic fish, most notably mackerel (Scomber scombrus), scads (Trachurus spp.), anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus), and sardine (Sardina pilchardus). These four species also dominated the diets of common dolphins. This overlap in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chesson's index; Marine top predator; Prey selection; SIAR; Stable isotope; Stomach content. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00125/23625/21485.pdf |
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| Moleana, Thibaud; Della Patrona, Luc; Meziane, Tarik; Letourneur, Yves. |
| Background Most of the 29 Siganidae species are widely distributed through the Indo-Pacific area. In New Caledonia, these family was represented by 12 species. The present report is the first record of Siganus randalli in New Caledonian waters and provide information on its diet. Methods Three specimens of Siganus randalli were caught in shallow mangrove waters of the southern part of New Caledonia. Their stomach contents and isotopic signatures (carbon and nitrogen) were analyzed and compared to others siganids species. Results and conclusion This note provides the most southerly record of the rabbitfish Siganus randalli, which extends its distribution range by 1200 km southward and 1300 km southwest. The data on its diet, when compared with other... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Variegated rabbitfish; Diet; Stomach content; Isotope; SW pacific. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00350/46161/45859.pdf |
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| Cresson, Pierre; Ruitton, Sandrine; Ourgaud, Melanie; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille. |
| A large complex of artificial reefs was deployed in the Bay of Marseilles, North-Western Mediterranean, for the enhancement of commercial fisheries stocks. Carbon and nitrogen stable isotope and stomach content analyses were performed on 23 fish species collected on the artificial reefs to assess their trophic position and feeding behaviour. Results indicated that fish diets were not modified on the artificial reefs compared to natural environments, nor was the structure of their trophic network. Artificial reefs, with their complex design, provide diverse and abundant food sources for fishes. Ranges of delta C-13 and delta N-15 of artificial reef fishes were comparable to those recorded in natural Mediterranean environments, with a similar trophic... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Artificial reefs; Fish diet; NW Mediterranean; Stable isotopes; Stomach content; Trophic level. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00186/29708/28188.pdf |
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| Rosecchi, E; Nouaze, Y. |
| Compound indices are often used in the analysis of fish stomach contents to characterize diet. Five of these indices, combining two or three measures of prey importance: weight, abundance and frequency of occurrence, are mathematically compared in this work. Data from a feeding study of sparid fish show that different indices can produce different results. Four classifications of food, in terms of preferences, are applied to Sparidae, compared and discussed. A new method of classifying the prey of fish into groups is proposed. It characterizes the main items in the diet, whatever feeding index is chosen for the analysis. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Quantitative distribution; Weight; Predation; Stomach content; Feeding. |
| Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/publication-1773.pdf |
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| Gamboa Delgado, Julián; Molina Poveda, César; Cahu, Chantal. |
| A study was conducted to evaluate variations of digestive enzyme activities in Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) reared in commercial ponds under semi-intensive conditions. Shrimp were collected at each body weight increase of 2 g. As the shrimp grew (2-12 g), significant increases in the activities of lipase and chymotrypsin were observed. The total protease activity decreased from 6 g onwards. Trypsin activity showed a peak at 6 g and amylase activity increased two-fold after 2 g. Additionally, the stomach contents were analysed microscopically for shrimp between 2 and 10 g. Plant matter contributed above 30% of the total stomach content in 6-, 8- and 10-g shrimp. Detritus represented 58% and 62% of the total stomach content in 2- and 4-g shrimp,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Semi intensive culture; Stomach content; Digestive enzymes; Litopenaeus vannamei; Shrimp. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/publication-902.pdf |
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| Lok, Aynur; Metin, Gulnur; Acarli, Sefa; Goulletquer, Philippe. |
| Considering the filtration capacity of mussels to qualitative particle selection, our study focused directly on ingested species by assessing mussel stomach content of various size classes (1-5 cm) over a year (August 97-June 98) rather than monitoring seawater samples. Different size of mussels (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 cm in length) was sampled monthly from the sides of fish cage floats in Urla-Izmir. Stomach contents were analyzed under microscope and different plankton species were grouped taxonomically. Bacillariophycea, Dinophyceae, Oxyphceae, Euglenophyceae as phytoplanktonic species were observed in the stomach contents of mussels as well as zooplanktonic species including Ciliata, Cladocera, Copepod, bivalve and gastropod larvae. Over the sampling period,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mussel; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Harmful; Phytoplankton; Stomach content; Aegean Sea. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00032/14329/11621.pdf |
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| Geistdoerfer, Patrick. |
| This paper is a study of the feeding ecology of Macrouridae. After Data on their taxonomy and on the stomach contents, the author gives the results obtained: coefficient of vacuity, indication of a prey frequency, percentage in number and in weight, the mean number of prey per stomach, the mean weight of the prey, the alimentary coefficient of a prey. The diet of every species of Macrouridae and the characteristics of feeding in these species are described. He concludes with considerations on the Macrouridae in the ocean and their geographical distribution, and on the deep feeding chain, especially the trophic role of different groups of preys. It is thought that, in the Macrouridae, the alimentary diet is little specialized, and based on benthic and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Macrouridae; Stomach content; Feeding behaviour. |
| Ano: 1978 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1978/publication-1957.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 48 | |
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