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| Camerini, Felipe Vieira; Chanin, Carlo do Amaral; Borba, Carina Molins; Costa, Jorge Alberto Vieira; Burkert, Carlos André Veiga; Burkert, Janaína Fernandes de Medeiros. |
| Biosurfactant are surface active compounds with emulsifying capacity and are produced by microorganisms, and they may be affected by factors related to microbial cultivation, such as pH, salinity, incubation time, carbon and nitrogen sources. The aim of this work was to study the influence of the culture conditions on the production of biosurfactants by Phialemonium sp using agroindustrial wastes. The processing parameters of temperature, humidity and pH produced the most significant effects on the production of biosurfactant and emulsifying activity. The maximum concentration of biosurfactant obtained in this study was equivalent to a surface tension reduction of 8.5 mg L-1 surfactin commercial solution using wheat bran, pH of 4.5, and 0.5% of soybean oil... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.07.01.00-2 fermentation; Fungi; Surfactin; Rice; Wheat; Surfactant; Lipase. 2.12.02.02-8. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/43484 |
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| Sousa,A.L.M.; Pinheiro,R.R.; Araújo,J.F.; Santos,V.W.S.; Azevedo,D.A.A.; Peixoto,R.M.; Souza,V.; Andrioli,A.; Damasceno,E.M.; Dantas,T.V.M.; Teixeira,M.F.S.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro and in vivo the effect of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) on the caprine lentivirus (CLV) in colostrum and milk. This was performed to develop a practical and efficient method of blocking the lactogenic transmission of the virus. In the in vitro experiment, colostrum and milk were treated with 0.25%; 0.50% and 1% SDS. Then, somatic cells of colostrum and milk were submitted to co-culture with caprine synovial membrane cells (CSM). In the in vivo test, goats were fed with colostrum and milk provided from CLV-positive goats treated with SDS in the same concentrations used in the in vitro experiment. Animals were tested by nested polymerase chain reaction (nPCR) and Western blot (WB) assays. In the in vitro... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Monocyte-phagocytic system; Viral inactivation; Surfactant; Small ruminant lentiviruses. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000501459 |
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| IZADI-DARBANDI,E.; ALIVERDI,A.; ANABESTANI,M.; SHAMSABADI,A.. |
| ABSTRACT: The efficacy of reduced (411.5 and 617.2 a.i. ha-1) and recommended (823.0 g a.i. ha-1) rates of phenmedipham + desmedipham + ethofumesate on the control of Amaranthus retroflexus, Amaranthus blitoides, Chenopodium album, and Tribulus terrestris in sugar beet field was investigated when they were tank-mixed with and without Adigor (0.5% v/v), Ammonium sulphate (2% v/v), Citogate (0.2% v/v), D-Octil (0.3% v/v), Hydro-Max (0.5% v/v), and Volck (0.5% v/v). When the herbicide was applied alone, there was no significant difference between the rates of 617.2 and 823.0 g a.i. ha-1 for reduction of total weed density and biomass. Significantly, the adjuvants decreased total weed density and biomass. However, there was no significant difference among the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Activator adjuvant; Herbicide mixture; Surfactant. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100221 |
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