|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 182 | |
|
|
Schmid, Otto; Kilchsperger, Rahel; Bodini, Antonella. |
The Organic Revision project was funded by the EU with the aim of supporting the further development of the EU Regulation 2092/91 on organic production. As part of the project focus groups were run in five European countries on value concepts of organic producers and other stakeholders, during 2004-2005. The project aims to provide an overview of values held among organic stakeholders, and of similarities and differences among the various national and private organic standards. In Switzerland, three group sessions were held with established organic farmers, two groups with newly converted organic farmers, one group involved experts from BIO SUISSE and one group was conducted with students from Agronomy, Environmental Sciences and Geography faculties of... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Regulation; Switzerland; Systems research and participatory research. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/10989/1/WP23_CH_Report1.pdf |
| |
|
|
Thorsøe, Martin H.; Noe, Egon; Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted. |
Assessing the overall effects of organic food systems is important, but also a challenge because organic food systems cannot be fully assessed from one single research perspective. The aim of the article is to uncover the role of values in assessments of organic food systems as a basis for discussing the implications of combining multiple perspectives in overall sustainability assessments of the food system. We explore how values are embedded in five research perspectives assessing organic food systems, 1) Food Science, 2) Discourse Analysis, 3) Phenomenology, 4) Neoclassical Welfare Economics and 5) Actor-Network Theory. The article shows that value has various meanings in different scientific perspectives, and that a strategy for including and balancing... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Indicators and other value-laden measures; Systems research and participatory research. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24620/7/24620.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Schäfer, Winfried. |
Workshop presentation with particular focus on values, transferability and praxis relevance of organic farming research. Examples from agricultural engineering lead to the conclusion, that prototype farming, goal oriented project management, participative decision making and funding, coaching of co-operation, and coaching of conflict management may enhance long term, holistic and interdisciplinary research. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy; Indicators and other value-laden measures; Systems research and participatory research; Specific methods. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/4559/1/Seminar_12%2D12%2D02.pdf |
| |
|
|
The objective of this report is to present information on research needs to support improvement of sustainability of organic and low input dairy farms in the EU which could be addressed with on-farm projects. The report describes the execution and findings of two tasks in Work Package (WP) 1 of the SOLID project: 1) Case studies using a rapid sustainability assessment on a total of 70 organic and 32 low input dairy farms in nine countries across Europe and 2) a series of workshops held in these countries, designed to discover farmers’ views of research needs relating to aspects of sustainability. A total of 72 dairy cow farms from Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Italy, Romania and UK, and 30 dairy goat farms from Flanders, the Netherlands, Greece,... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Systems research and participatory research; Sheep and goats. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/22721/1/Deliverable%20D%201.1%20Final%20New%20Title%2020%20May.pdf |
| |
|
|
Bettina, Maccagnani; Roberto, Ferrari; Marco, Pozzati. |
We aimed to demonstrate the applicability of the entomo-vectoring approach, using as a case study the control of strawberry grey mould Botrytis cinerea, with the biocontrol fungus Gliocladium catenulatum, delivered to strawberry flowers by honey bees. The trial targets cultivations in the open field included four treatments: untreated control, chemical fungicide, entomovectored biocontrol, and chemical + biocontrol combined. The proportion of mouldy berries, and/or the marketable yield of healthy berries was recorded from each treatment, along with other parameters of local interest, and showed the best results in the treatment biocontrol+chemical control, and in the entomovectored biocontrol with respect to untreated control. |
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article |
Palavras-chave: Farm economics; Farming Systems; Systems research and participatory research; Technology transfer; Research communication and quality; Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Buildings and machinery; Landscape and recreation; Italy; World. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/26993/1/Bicopoll%20api%20fragola%20Agricoltura%202014.pdf |
| |
|
|
Der weiterhin unbefriedigende Tiergesundheitsstatus auf ökologisch wirtschaftenden Betrieben zeigt an, dass die bisherigen Formen und Inhalte der Wissensvermittlung von der Wissenschaft in die Praxis nicht hinreichend zur Verbesserung der Tiergesundheit haben beitragen können. Bislang mangelt es an einer kritischen Auseinandersetzung über die kognitiven und kommunikativen Voraussetzungen sowie über die möglichen Hemmnisse eines zielführenden Wissenstransfers. Ziel des Projektes ist die Initiierung eines reflexiven (Lern-)Prozesses der am Wissenstransfer beteiligten Personengruppen (Wissenschaftler, Berater und Praktiker) am Beispiel der Tiergesundheit in der ökologischen Landwirtschaft. Unter fachlicher Anleitung eines Kommunikationsexperten sollen in... |
Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Research communication and quality; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2024 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Svanäng, Karin; Roempke, Gösta; Eriksson, Göran; Johansson, Lars-Birger; Lund, Torvald; Karlsson, Lennart; Öhman, Tommy; Ihrsén, Jan; Pettersson, Owe; Eriksson, Kjell; Jacobsson, Christer. |
De ekologiska lantbrukarna i Sverige har under lång tid utfört olika typer av utvecklingsarbete på gårdsnivå (Wivstad, 1999). I den fortsatta utvecklingen av ekologiskt lantbruk är det viktigt att ta tillvara dessa erfarenheter och kunskaper. Deltagardriven forskning är en förändringsprocess (Ullmark, 1998) där aktiva lantbrukare, rådgivare och forskare arbetar i grupp utifrån gemensamma intresseområden. Syftet är att knyta ihop forskarnas, rådgivarnas och lantbrukarnas teoretiska och praktiska kunskaper och erfarenheter. Alla som medverkar i processen är lika viktiga och alla parter som berörs av resultaten har möjlighet att påverka gruppens arbete och utveckling (Ullmark, 1998). Tillsammans identifierar gruppen problem och använder/utvecklar för... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Crop husbandry. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/299/1/rapport35vaxtodling.pdf |
| |
|
|
Bachinger, J.; Stein-Bachinger, K.; Werner, A.. |
Durch den entwickelten Leitfaden wird gewährleistet, dass durch eine richtige Anlage/ Auswertung von Experimenten eine in den Betriebsablauf integrierte Weiterentwicklung von Anbauverfahren und –strategien erfolgen kann. So enthält der Leitfaden u.a. eine Anleitung zur Problemidentifikation und Formulierung relevanter Versuchsfragen, die unter den Bedingungen bzw. Einschränkungen von "On-Farm Experiments" realisiert werden können, eine Erläuterung der Grundprinzipien bei der Durchführung von Versuchen, eine Auswahl potenzieller Prüfmerkmale und -faktoren sowie Stufen der Prüffaktoren, Beispiele für Versuchsanlagen, Datenerhebung bzw. Auswertung/ Aussagefähigkeit und Dokumentation. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Specific methods. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/929/1/929%2Dbachinger%2Det%2Dal%2D2002%2Don%2Dfarm%2Dexperiments.pdf |
| |
|
|
Baars, Prof Dr Ton; Kaufmann, PD Dr Brigitte. |
Transdisziplinäre Methoden eröffnen die Möglichkeit ein besseres Verständnis von ökologischen landwirtschaftlichen Systemen zu erlangen da man die langfristig bewirtschaftenden und komplexen Zusammenhänge besser erfassen kann und den holistischen Charakter damit eher abbilden kann. Durch die Integration von Forschungsmethoden (quantitativ und qualitativ, naturwissenschaftlich und sozialwissenschaftlich, bottom-up und top-down) entsteht die Möglichkeit das Expertenwissen von Praktiker und das Expertenwissen von Wissenschaftler und Berater zusammen zu führen. Die Frage dabei ist ob daraus eigenständige erfahrungswissenschaftlichen Methoden entwickelt werden können. Der Workshop dient dazu Beispiele bei denen Expertenwissen in Forschungsprojekten explizit... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14191/1/WorkshopErfahrungswissenschaft.doc |
| |
|
|
Duval, Julie; Bareille, Nathalie; Fourichon, Christine; Madouasse, Aurélien; Vaarst, Mette. |
Veterinarians could be the expected sparring partners of organic dairy farmers in promoting animal health which is one of the main organic principles. However, in the past organic dairy farmers did not always consider veterinarians to be pertinent advisors for them. The objectives of this study are – from private veterinary practitioners’ point of views- i) to describe the roles of veterinarians today in organic dairy farmers’ animal health promotion strategies, ii) to identify factors related to organic farming which determine their role on organic dairy farms, and, iii) to identify opportunities for improvement of veterinarians’ advisory services for organic dairy herds. Fourteen veterinarians, providing herd health advisory services to dairy farmers,... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cattle; Systems research and participatory research; Social aspects; Health and welfare. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/33558/1/Bareille16PVM.pdf |
| |
|
|
Ungefär 60% av den energi (ca 600 GWh) som används på de ekologiska gårdarna är för närvarande av fossilt ursprung. Detta överensstämmer inte med den ekologiska grundtanken om uthållig produktion baserad på lokala kretslopp, ger minskad lönsamhet när priserna på fossil energi stiger, och kan dessutom bidra till ett minskat förtroende för de ekologiska varumärkena. Arbetets mål är att beskriva och analysera systemlösningar som gör det möjligt för ekologiska gårdar med olika driftinriktning att bli självförsörjande med förnybar energi. Systemen ska ha en optimal energibalans, minimera miljöbelastning och markanvändning samtidigt som de uppfyller gårdens behov av el, drivmedel och värme till en rimlig kostnad. Utvecklingen är snabb inom energiområdet och det... |
Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Farming Systems. |
Ano: 2024 |
|
| |
|
|
Midmore, Peter; Padel, Susanne; Schermer, Markus. |
This paper argues that the systematic complexity of agriculture requires a methodological pluralism, and that case studies, used hitherto as an ad hoc and exploratory approach, might be developed as a rigorous and appropriate investigational tool in their own right, with particular relevance for the organic sector. It provides a review of the main outlines of the approach and illustrates its application in the context of marketing initiatives and their impact on rural development processes. It concludes that important insights into how and why policies work can be obtained from a comparative case study framework, which cannot be wholly obtained from other approaches. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Policy environments and social economy; Systems research and participatory research; Markets and trade. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/8533/1/Midmore_case_study_method.pdf |
| |
|
|
Beräkningar visar att det ekologiska jordbruket i Sverige årligen förbrukar minst 36 000 kubikmater dieselolja vilket knappast kan bedömas som långsiktigt hållbart. I ett kort tidsperspektiv har tre drivmedel (etanol, RME och biogas) under vissa förhållanden potential att göra ett ekologiskt lantbruk självförsörjande på biobaserade drivmedel. På längre sikt (5-20 år) kommer dock ett antal nya tekniker att bli tillgängliga, vilka i systemstudier visat sig ha större möjligheter. En typ av nya bränslen (främst vätgas och metanol) baseras på fordon med bränsleceller. Andra kedjor baseras på vanliga förbränningsmotorer, men drivmedel producerad från biomassa med ny teknik, exempelvis metanol, DME och FT-diesel. Projektet ska studera de nya teknikerna och deras... |
Tipo: Project description |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Farming Systems; Buildings and machinery. |
Ano: 2024 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Niggli, Urs; Schmid, Otto. |
Die IFOAM EU Gruppe und ISOFAR haben nach intensivem Diskussionsprozess eine Forschungsvision entwickelt, welche die strategischen Forschungsprioritäten für die zukünftige Forschung beschreibt. Diese Vision wurde im August 2008 publiziert und wird von zahlreichen Europäischen Akteuren und Nichtregierungsorganisationen unterstützt. Das Visions-Papier ist der erste Schritt für die Entwicklung einer Forschungsagenda, welche durch die Europäische Technologie-Platform “Organics“ koordiniert wird. Die strategischen Prioritäten für die Forschung im Bio-Sektor haben drei Schwerpunkte: • Lebensfähige Konzepte für die Stärkung der ländlichen Ökonomie in einem regionalen und globalen Kontext. • Die Sicherstellung der Lebensmittelsicherheit und der Ökosysteme... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Research communication and quality. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/14492/1/WS19_Forschungsvision_14492.pdf |
| |
|
|
Roviglioni, Raffaella. |
The Organic Revision project was funded by the EU with the aim of supporting the further development of the EU Regulation 2092/91 on organic production. As part of the project focus groups were run in five European countries on value concepts of organic producers and other stakeholders, during 2004-2005. The project aims to provide an overview of values held among organic stakeholders, and of similarities and differences among the various national and private organic standards. In Italy four focus groups were held, a pre-test with AIAB staff, a group of policy makers, a group of established organic producers and a group of newly converted producers. The following conclusions were reached: The general impression is that there are three main values or... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Regulation; Systems research and participatory research; Italy. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/10991/1/WP23_IT_Report1.pdf |
| |
|
|
Anastasiadis, Foivos; Poole, Nigel. |
The basic concept of this research is a holistic examination of the SC from the consumer to the producer focusing on the information flow. According to the existing literature, there are several indications that a paradox applies to the Greek market. More specific, on the one hand there is an indication that consumers want to buy organics but on the other hand the SC, especially at the production level, does not seem to be aware of this demand. Hence, the general assumption is that SC stakeholders sustain the limited availability of the organic products (existing by definition from the initial stages of the organics introduction at the market) because limited availability creates high prices. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/11299/1/Anastasiadis.pdf |
| |
Registros recuperados: 182 | |
|
|
|