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| Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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| FERRO MUÑOZ,Natalia; GIRALDO,Alan; MURILLO GARCÍA,Oscar Enrique. |
| ABSTRACT The present study describes composition and trophic structure, and assesses the effect of environmental temperature and rainfall on the pattern of nocturnal activity of understory bats in an Andean forest, in the first half of the night. Seven sampling events were conducted, lasting six nights each one. Ten mist nets were used to capture bats, which were checked every hour between 18:00 and 00:00 hours. Bat species, sex and capture time were registered. In addition, environmental temperature and rainfall were also recorded during sampling. The bat assemblage of the understory of the study area was represented mostly by frugivore species, within this guild there was a lower richness of nomadic than sedentary species. For the first half of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Environmental temperature; Precipitation; Trophic levels. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2018000200170 |
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| Barla,María J; Vera,María S; O'Brien,Emma D. |
| The Salado River is an important watercourse in northern Pampean region of Argentina which includes several lakes in the upper part of its basin. This upper part shows lesser fish species richness than the lower section of the river. In this paper, an analysis of community structure of secondary and tertiary consumers and its autecology are presented. Among the 14 fish species recorded, 3 were mainly or totally piscivorous as adults. They constituted 11.4% of the numeric abundance and 10.8% of the biomass. Their numeric abundance was 89% (Oligosarcus jenynsii), 11% (Rhamdia sapo), and 0.5% (Hoplias malabaricus malabaricus), and their relative biomass was 61%, 33%, and 6%, respectively. Length/weight ratio, condition factor, and cephalic index indicate that... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Characiformes; Siluriformes; Predation; Biocenology; Lentic environments; Pampean lakes; Trophic levels. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2003000200009 |
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| Hinke, Jefferson T; Pacific Fisheries Environmental Laboratory and Joint Institute for Marine and At; jhinke@pfeg.noaa.gov; Kaplan, Isaac C; Center for Limnology, University of Wisconsin; ickaplan@wisc.edu; Aydin, Kerim; Alaska Fisheries Science Center; Kerim.Aydin@noaa.gov; Watters, George M; Pacific Fisheries Environmental Laboratory; gwatters@pfeg.noaa.gov; Olson, Robert J; Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission; rolson@iattc.org; Kitchell, James F. K.; Center for Limnology, University of Wisconsin; kitchell@mhub.limnology.wisc.edu. |
| We use food-web models to develop visualizations to compare and evaluate the interactions of tuna fisheries with their supporting food webs in the eastern tropical Pacific (ETP) and the central north Pacific (CNP) Oceans. In the ETP and CNP models, individual fisheries use slightly different food webs that are defined by the assemblage of targeted tuna species. Distinct energy pathways are required to support different tuna species and, consequently, the specific fisheries that target different tuna assemblages. These simulations suggest that catches of tunas, sharks, and billfishes have lowered the biomass of the upper trophic levels in both systems, whereas increases in intermediate and lower trophic level animals have accompanied the decline of top... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem modeling; Food webs; Longline fishing; Purse-seine fishing; Tunas; Trophic levels; Pacific Ocean. |
| Ano: 2004 |
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| Rosecchi, E. |
| The four Sparidae studied are coastal species that regularly enter the Mediterranean coastal salt lagoons. Changes in diet with regard to size class of fish, and occasionally season, are detailed. For each species, diets in the sea and in the lagoons are compared using several methods and show differences. Individuals from lagoons do not eat, or in very low numbers, mollusks, echinoderms and decapods. However, as their feeding is very rich and diverse, sparid fishes can probably find in the lagoons, whatever their age, the prey necessary to their growth. Trophic factors cannot explain age structure in lagoons and the absence of some age classes. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pisces; Sparidae; Trophic levels; Age composition; Predation. |
| Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/publication-1774.pdf |
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| Miravet Regalado, M.E.; Lugioyo Gallardo, M.; Rodríguez Acosta, F.. |
| There are different microbiological indexes to evaluate the trophic state of inland and coastal waters based on the direct relation between the concentration of organic matter and the heterotrophic bacteria. These indexes are valuable; however, as they were determined starting from data collected in tempered latitudes, if they are applied to tropical regions where heterotrophic bacteria concentrations are usually higher, the results can be underestimated. The objective of the present work is to elaborate a quantitative index to evaluate the trophic state from microbiological data collected in waters of the SW Cuban shelf. For this purpose, values of concentrations of heterotrophic (HB) and sulfate-reducing (SR) bacteria obtained in waters of SW Cuban shelf... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Trophic levels; Shelf geology; Trophic levels; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7969. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3496 |
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| Antacli, J.C.. |
| This Thesis contributes to elucidate the life cycle strategies of two copepod species, the medium-size clausocalanid Drepanopus forcipatus Giesbrecht, 1888 and the large calanid Calanus australis Brodsky, 1959, in relation to the environmental conditions in the southern Patagonian shelf (47°-55°S). This research was mainly carried out with samples collected in late summer/early autumn (March/April, 2004) onboard RV "Dr. E. L. Holmberg" (INIDEP, Mar del Plata). An additional sampling performed during early spring (October, 2005) with RV "Puerto Deseado" (CONICET) was also utilized. The present study was based on the following research questions: 1) Which is the available food for copepod populations by late summer? 2) Which is the relative contribution of... |
| Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Zooplankton; Trophic levels; Population structure; Hydrography; Community composition. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4205 |
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| Izzo, L.P.. |
| Los hábitos alimentarios del congrio de profundidad Bassanago albescens fueron estudiados por medio del análisis de los contenidos estomacales. Las muestras provinieron de campañas de investigación llevadas a cabo por el Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP) durante el año 2009, en dos zonas de la Plataforma Continental Argentina (Norte: 36°S-41°S y Sur: 44°S-47°S). De los 222 estómagos analizados, 189 (83,78%) contenían alimento, identificándose un total de 34 ítems presa agrupados en 7 categorías. Los valores de %IRI indicaron que la principal categoría presa de la dieta fueron los cefalópodos, seguidos por isópodos y anfípodos. Se estableció la existencia a nivel poblacional de una tendencia hacia una estrategia generalista... |
| Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Feeding behaviour; Food organisms; Predator prey interactions; Trophic levels; Stomach content; Bassanago albescens; Marine environment. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5157 |
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| Giberto, D.A.. |
| Benthic communities of the Río de la Plata estuary and their trophic link with Micropogonias furnieri, Paralonchurus brasiliensis, Menticirrhus americanus, Cynoscion guatucupa, Macrodon ancylodon and Umbrina canosai, six species of the Sciaenidae Family, were studied. Benthic composition was characterized using 122 sampling sites between 1999 and 2005. Multivariate and univariate statistical tools were used to analyze diversity, abundance and biomass patterns. A total of 370 taxa were found at the study area. Four areas were established using benthic composition: Inner Río de la Plata (RdP), middle RdP, outer RdP and Marine zone. Higher abundance (9,877 ind/m2) and biomass (1,456.8 g/m2) values were found at middle RdP. Nephtys fluviatilis, Heteromastus... |
| Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Benthos; Estuarine organisms; Brackishwater environment; Feeding behaviour; Food organisms; Trophic levels; Stomach content; Trophic levels; Benthos; Feeding behaviour; Brackishwater environment; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7969; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_878; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10778; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1050. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2952 |
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| Vandamme, K.; Maertens, D.. |
| Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and some organochlorine pesticides we re measured in some marine organisms of different trophic levels, sampled in the Belgian coastal waters. Because of their persistence and their lipophilic character they accumulate in lipoidal tissues, causing higher organochlorine residue levels in animals with a high adiposity. To compare the residue levels of different organisms lipid based data must be used.The concept of biological magnification controlled by mass transfers of residues through food chains is questioned because predatory fish like cod contained similar or even lower residue levels than organisms of a lower trophic levellike the peacock worm. This supports the concept that the organochlorine levels are controlled by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Organometallic compounds; Trophic levels. |
| Ano: 1983 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3259 |
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| Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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