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Registros recuperados: 33
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Tanneries: from waste to sustainability BABT
Farenzena,Marcelo; Ferreira,Luciane da Silveira; Trierweiler,Jorge Otávio; Aquim,Patrice Monteiro de.
The aim of this work was to look for an efficient and environmentally safe solution for the leather tanning industry through a problem of non-linear programming. The results were promising and showed a significant potential of wastewater reduction. Reuse of internal streams reduced around 70% wastewater. The solutions obtained could reduce significantly the amount of chemicals and consequently the amount of waste to be treated.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Water reuse; Massic integration; Wastewater reduction; Superstructure; Tanneries.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000400035
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Millet irrigation with treated wastewater: Gas exchange response and nutrient accumulation Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Reis,Matheus Mendes; Silva,Ariovaldo José da; Santos,Leonardo David Tuffi; Lopes,Érika Manuela Gonçalves; Barros,Rodrigo Eduardo; Donato,Luan Mateus Silva.
ABSTRACT Wastewater can be considered an excellent nutritional and water source for cultivated plants. However, the presence of high concentrations of salts and toxic compounds can negatively affect crops. The effect of irrigation with different concentrations of treated wastewater on the accumulation of nutrients and gas exchange aspects of millet (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.) grown in clay soil and sandy loam soil was analyzed. This study was conducted in a greenhouse (16°40’57,50” S; 43°50’26,07” O; 650 m) in a 5 x 2 factorial design, consisting of five levels of concentration of treated wastewater (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100%), combined with two types of soil (clay and sandy loam). The experiment was designed in randomized blocks with four replicates....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pennisetum glaucum; Water reuse; Nutrient absorption; Photosynthesis..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542019000100242
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FERTIRRIGAÇÃO COM ESGOTOS TRATADOS POR PROCESSOS ANAERÓBIOS E PÓS -TRATAMENTO Ciências Agrárias
Santos, Roberto Jose dos; Fortes Neto, Paulo; Batista, Getulio Teixeira.
Citação: SANTOS, R. J. dos; FORTES NETO, P.; BATISTA, G. T. Fertirrigação com esgotos tratados por processos anaeróbios e pós –tratamento. Repositório Eletrônico Ciências Agrárias, Coleção Ciências Ambientais, <http://www.agro.unitau.br/dspace>. p. 1-10, 2011. Resumo. Este trabalho foi desenvolvido a partir de pesquisas de artigos científicos de experimentos efetuados na cidade de Campina Grande, com esgotos domésticos, tratados inicialmente por reatores anaeróbios do tipo UASB e posteriormente submetidos a diversos tipos de pós- tratamentos, em todas as experiências avaliou-se a eficiência de cada sistema, buscando-se verificar basicamente, alguns indicadores tais como: remoção de nutrientes, organismos patogênicos, eficiência de DBO, DQO, sólidos...
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Reatores; Irrigação; Reuso de águas; Águas residuárias; Water reuse; Waste waters.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2315/172
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LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF SWINE wastewater AND MINERAL FERTILIZER ASSOCIATION ON SOIL MICROBIOTA REA
MOURA,ALEXANDRE C. DE; SAMPAIO,SILVIO C.; REMOR,MARCELO B.; SILVA,ADRIANA P. DA; PEREIRA,PAMELA A. M..
ABSTRACT Swine wastewater (SW) application in agricultural soils may affect its microbial community in a long term. The objective of this study was to evaluate prospective changes in soil bacterial community after eight years continuous application of swine wastewater. The wastewater doses tested were 0; 100; 200 and 300 m3 ha-1, being applied from the beginning of the experiment and with or without recommended fertilization. Three soil samples were taken from each plot for determinations of basal respiration, microbial biomass and metabolic quotient. We also performed DGGE analysis and made a correlation between soil chemical conditions and microbial activity. Microbial community underwent significant structural changes from swine wastewater applications....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pig manure; Soil bacterial diversity; Water reuse; Soil microbial biomass; Basal respiration.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000200318
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Physical, chemical and microbiological properties of a Dystrophic Yellow Latosol using manipueira REA
Silva Júnior,João J. da; Coelho,Eugênio F.; Sant'Ana,José A. do V.; Accioly,Adriana M. de A..
The study aimed to evaluate chemical, microbiological and hydro-physical changes of a Dystrophic Yellow Latosol, receiver of different levels of manipueira (cassava wastewater) application, in the cultivation of 'Terra Maranhão' banana. The experimental design was a randomized block with three replications in a factorial scheme 3 x 4, in which it was considered three soil depths and four levels of manipueira. It was evaluated the weighted mean diameter of the aggregate, the percentage of aggregation at different periods, soil density, particle density, porosity and soil saturated hydraulic conductivity, in addition to pH of P (mg dm -3), K (mg dm-3), Ca (cmolc dm-3), Mg (cmolc dm-3), Ca+Mg (cmolc dm-3), Al (cmolc dm-3), Na (cmolc dm -3), H+Al (cmolc dm-3),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fertirrigation; Water reuse; Musa spp.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162012000400013
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MORPHOGENIC AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MARANDU GRASS AFFECTED BY FERTIGATION WITH TREATED SEWAGE EFFLUENT AND CUTTING HEIGHT REA
Dantas,Geffson de F.; Faria,Rogério T. de; Costa,Natã R.; Santos,Gilmar O.; Ferraudo,Antonio S..
ABSTRACT The response of biomass flow components of forage from the interaction between fertigation with wastewater and cutting height during the year is little known. The objective of this work was to verify the responses of morphogenic and structural characteristics of Urochloa brizantha as a function of fertigation application strategies with sewage treatment plant effluent (TSE), complemented with urea (U), associated with harvest with two plant heights during the dry and rainy periods. The forage cutting heights were 30 cm (H1) and 40 cm (H2), and nitrogen fertilization doses were 9.1 (D1), 12.1 (D2), 22.5 (D3), 26.6 (D4), and 34.0 (D5) kg of N per Mg−1 of dry matter (DM) produced, applied by TSE via fertigation, plus 7.5 kg N per Mg−1 of DM produced,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Defoliation; Nitrogen; Water reuse.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162020000600692
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Swine wastewater associated with mineral fertilization on corn crop (Zea mays) REA
Kessler,Nathalie C. H.; Sampaio,Silvio C.; Sorace,Mauren; Lucas,Shaiane D.; Palma,Denise.
This study aimed to evaluate the agronomical and environmental aspects in corn, soil characteristics and leachate resulting from the material combination of swine wastewater and mineral fertilizer in the long run. The experimental area has a history of swine wastewater application for experiments conducted since 2006, this being the seventh crop cycle in the area. Four doses of swine wastewater (0; 100; 200 and 300 m³ ha-1) associated with presence and absence of mineral fertilizer were applied, consisting of eight treatments. The results obtained were subjected to variance analysis and means compared by Tukey test at 5% significance. We conclude that the swine wastewater can be partially used as an alternative fertilizer, since the P and Mn are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Manure; Soil fertility; Water reuse.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162014000300018
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CORN FERTILIZATION USING SWINE WASTEWATER AND SOIL-WATER ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY REA
Rosa,Danielle M.; Sampaio,Silvio C.; Pereira,Pâmela A. M.; Reis,Ralpho R. Dos; Sbizzaro,Mariana.
ABSTRACT: Soil application of swine wastewater for nutrient cycling may represent a correct destination of these residues and reduction in production costs. However, when applied to soil, such residue may cause environmental impacts. This study aimed to analyze the chemical characteristics of the soil, corn, and leachate after successive swine wastewater applications associated with mineral fertilization. The experiment was developed in drainage lysimeters under field conditions. Wastewater doses applied were 0, 100, 200, and 300 m3 ha−1 with and without mineral fertilization. The results were submitted to analysis of variance and Tukey's test. After nine years of application, a special attention should be taken regarding water quality from a dose of 200...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Liquid residue of swine; No-tillage; Water reuse.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000400801
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SWINE WASTEWATER: IMPACTS ON SOIL, PLANT, AND LEACHATE REA
Rosa,Danielle M.; Sampaio,Silvio C.; Pereira,Pâmela A. M.; Mauli,Márcia M.; Reis,Ralpho R. Dos.
ABSTRACT: The use of animal-origin residues as a nutrient source without prior and proper investigations on their positive and negative impacts can affect the quality of agricultural soils and the environment into which they are inserted. In this sense, the aim of this study was to assess the impact of swine wastewater and mineral fertilization application on soil, soybean crop, and leachate characteristics. The experiment was developed in drainage lysimeters under field conditions. The following doses of swine wastewater were applied: 0, 100, 200, and 300 m3 ha−1, both with and without mineral fertilization. Swine wastewater application contributed to increasing soil nutrients; however, a special attention should be paid to Cu+ and Zn+ accumulation, which...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pig slurry; Soil fertility; Leachate; Water reuse.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000500928
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Root system distribution of sugarcane irrigated with domestic sewage effluent aplication by subsurface drip system REA
Sousa,Allan C. M. de; Matsura,Edson E.; Elaiuy,Marcelo L. C.; Santos,Leonardo N. S. dos; Montes,Célia R.; Pires,Regina C. de M..
Irrigation with domestic sewage effluent (DSE) has been recommended by subsurface dripping, as it can obtain a high rate of irrigation efficiency and faster use of salts in comparison with other irrigation methods. The study aimed at evaluating the area, the length and the effective depth of the root system of sugarcane irrigated with DSE by subsurface drip system and with different irrigation rates at depths of 0.00-0.20, 0.20-0.40, 0.40-0.60 and 0.60-0.80m. The experiment was carried out in the municipality of Piracicaba, in the state of São Paulo (SP), Brazil, in a sugarcane area irrigated with DSE in a completely randomized blocks set up in furrows, with three replications and four treatments, which are: one area without irrigation (AWI) and three...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Root; Water reuse; Subsurface drip.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000400006
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SUPPLEMENTATION OF NUTRIENTS FOR TABLE BEETS BY IRRIGATION WITH TREATED DAIRY EFFLUENT REA
Gomes,Tamara M.; Rossi,Fabrício; Tommaso,Giovana; Ribeiro,Rogers; Kushida,Marta M.; Stablein,Michael James.
ABSTRACT: This study was conducted to evaluate the nutritional status of table beet plants cultivated in a greenhouse irrigated with treated dairy effluent at different irrigation depths. The experimental design used was a randomized block in a 3 x 3 + 1 factorial arrangement with four replications and conducted in a greenhouse. The treatments consisted of three types of water sources and three irrigation depths applied by drip irrigation: anaerobic effluent; anaerobic/aerobic effluent; tap water, and irrigation for replenishment 50; 100 and 150% of the crop evapotranspiration (ETc). All these treatments were applied in combination with 50% of the recommended nitrogen fertilization for the table beet cultivation. A control treatment was irrigated with tap...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Water reuse; Beta vulgaris; Anaerobic and aerobic system; Drip; Nutritional status.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000601137
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PERCOLATE QUALITY IN SOIL CULTIVATED WITH APPLICATION OF WASTEWATER FROM SWINE SLAUGHTERHOUSE AND DAIRY PRODUCTS REA
Oliveira,Jacineumo F. de; Rodrigues,Fernando N.; Fia,Ronaldo; Mafra,Dayana C. B.; Landim,Daniela V..
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of the percolate in soil columns cultivated with Tiffon-grass 85 under different wastewater rates from swine slaughterhouse and dairy. The experiment was conducted at the Department of Engineering at the Federal University of Lavras, in PVC columns with 0.30 m of diameter and 1.2 m deep, filled with Dark Red Latosol cultivated with Tifton-grass 85. The treatments consisted of a (AQT0) control with recommended chemical fertilization for Tifton-grass 85 (300 kg ha-1 year-1 of N), and four doses of SSW and DPW (100, 200, 300 and 400% of the recommendation) in a CRD with 3 replications. The samples of percolated were collected and characterized weekly. The treatments of highest dosage have...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Water reuse; Wastewater; Leaching; Soil disposal; Agroindustry wastewaters.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000601222
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SIMULATION OF SODIUM AND POTASSIUM DYNAMICS BY THE HYDRUS 2D MODEL IN A HAPLIC PLANOSOL VIA RESIDUE WATER REA
Andrade,Carolyne W. L. de; Montenegro,Suzana M. G. L.; Miranda,Jarbas H. de; Montenegro,Abelardo A. de A.; Assis,Fred M. C. V. de.
ABSTRACT The application of chemical substances to the soil together with little attention given to the possible environmental impacts, transformed the environment into a recipient of waste. The aim of this study was to simulate the movement of water and solutes (sodium and potassium together) using the STANMOD and HYDRUS-2D models in a typical Haplic Planosol under the application of wastewater via surface irrigation under different flow rates. The experiment was conducted in the laboratory by miscible displacement tests, first using columns with deformed soil under saturation and steady water flow conditions, at a rate of 11.7 cm3 min-1, to obtain transport parameters of sodium and potassium ions, and in the applied residual water, the values of 475 and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Modeling; Nutrients; Soil physical properties; Water reuse.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000600874
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UK parliamentary inquiry into global food crisis: call for evidence: How to better manage water so that 9 billion people can be fed equitably, healthily, safely and sustainably by 2050 AgEcon
Chartres, Colin J..
Invited submission from the International Water Management Institute (IWMI) to the United Kingdom Parliament on 2 June 2009.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Research institutes; Agricultural research; Policy; Water resource management; Irrigated farming; Rainfed farming; Farming systems; Food security; Water productivity; Water scarcity; Population growth; Water reuse; Food production; Water use; Biofuels; Urbanization; Climate change; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Consumer/Household Economics; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Political Economy; Production Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91800
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DETERMINAÇÃO DA TARIFA DE REUSO DE ÁGUA NO DISTRITO INDUSTRIAL DE FORTALEZA SOB A ÓTICA DO CUSTO MARGINAL DE LONGO PRAZO E DO MÉTODO DE AVALIAÇÃO CONTINGENTE AgEcon
Fontenele, Raimundo Eduardo Silveira.
In the last years sanitation companies have restrained their investments, not just due to the fact that the necessary resources of the sector exceed by far the classic possibilities of the national budgets financing, but also due to the fact that the traditional solution of external financings have their restrictions. It is also observed that the charges of tariffs, not considering the cost of the services done, have caused imbalances which also represent subsidized allocation of resources, mainly to private sector. From the application of two distinct methodologies - the long-term marginal cost and the contingent valuation method, this article has aimed to present tariff values to be charged from users of the Water Reuse of the Industrial District of...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Water reuse; Tariff; Long term marginal cost; Evaluation..
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43708
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Wastewater use in agriculture: Review of impacts and methodological issues in valuing impacts AgEcon
Hussain, Intizar; Raschid, Liqa; Hanjra, Munir A.; Marikar, Fuard; van der Hoek, Wim.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Waste waters; Water quality; Flow; Water reuse; Recycling; Irrigation water; Public health; Crop production; Salinity; Soil properties; Groundwater; Ecology; Social impact; Economic impact; Cost benefit analysis; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; Health Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92696
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A framework for efficient wastewater treatment and recycling systems AgEcon
Mekala, Gayathri Devi; Davidson, Brian; Samad, Madar; Boland, Anne-Maree.
Use of un-treated/partially treated wastewater for irrigation in the dry countries of Asia and Africa and recycling of treated wastewater in the water scarce developed countries has become a common practice due to various reasons. While the lack of wastewater treatment to appropriate levels before use is a major problem in developing countries, the high cost of wastewater recycling is the major problem in developed countries. The current paper is part of a doctoral research and presents the conceptual framework for the research and the methodology that can be used to tackle the problems associated with wastewater recycling.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Water reuse; Wastewater; Recycling; Pricing; Water allocation; Cost benefit analysis; Wastewater irrigation; Developing countries; Developed countries; Case studies; India; Australia; Hyderabad; Melbourne; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Demand and Price Analysis; Farm Management; Production Economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46387
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Urban wastewater: A valuable resource for agriculture - A case study from Haroonabad, Pakistan AgEcon
van der Hoek, Wim; Ul Hassan, Mehmood; Ensink, Jeroen H.J.; Feenstra, Sabiena; Raschid-Sally, Liqa; Munir, Sarfraz; Aslam, Rizwan; Ali, Nazim; Hussain, Raheela; Matsuno, Yutaka.
Farming communities in water-scarce regions increasingly practice the use of urban wastewater in agriculture. Untreated urban wastewater is generally considered unacceptable for direct use because of potential health risks. However, in many parts of the world, poor farmers in peri-urban areas use untreated wastewater. This situation is considered likely to continue even in the foreseeable future due to the high investment cost associated with the installation of treatment facilities.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Waste waters; Irrigation water; Water reuse; Economic analysis; Soil properties; Households; Water availability; Water use; Water quality; Groundwater; Public health; Risks; Case studies; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Production Economics; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44566
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Innovative approaches to agricultural water use for improving food security in Sub-Saharan Africa AgEcon
Inocencio, Arlene; Sally, Hilmy; Merrey, Douglas J..
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Irrigated farming; Water use; Food security; Water resources; Water supply; Rain; Water harvesting; Wetlands; Food production; Groundwater management; Urbanization; Recycling; Effluents; Waste waters; Water reuse; Water demand; Crop production; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92701
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Soil Quality after Six Years of Paper Mill Industrial Wastewater Application Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Almeida,Ivan Carlos Carreiro; Fernandes,Raphael Bragança Alves; Neves,Júlio César Lima; Ruiz,Hugo Alberto; Lima,Túlio Luís Borges de; Hoogmoed,Willem.
ABSTRACT The application of wastewater to irrigate soils may be an attractive option for paper mills, especially when the effluents can also provide nutrients to plants. Since there could be negative environmental effects, such activity must be preceded by a thorough evaluation of the consequences. The changes in soil quality of a Neossolo Flúvico Distrófico (Typic Udifluvent) were evaluated over a period of six years of irrigation with treated effluent from a wood pulp company. Although effluent application for six years did not affect soil resistance to penetration and soil hydraulic conductivity, it promoted a decrease in the mean size of aggregates and an increase in clay dispersion. Effluent application increased soil pH but did not change...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Industrial effluent; Water reuse; Clay dispersion; Wastewater disposal; Salinity.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100402
Registros recuperados: 33
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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