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Weed mapping activities in Scandinavia and Finland Organic Eprints
Hyvönen, Terho.
Weed mapping in Nordic countries; what has been done.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/17858/1/hyvonen.pdf
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The effect of sowing date, stale seedbed, row width and mechanical weed control on weeds and yields of organic winter wheat Organic Eprints
Rasmussen, Ilse A..
Three field experiments were carried out in organically grown winter wheat in Denmark. The treatments were sowing time (normal or late sowing) and false seedbed, row width (12 cm and 24 cm) and weed control method (untreated, mechanical weed control (weed harrowing at 12 cm supplemented with inter-row hoeing at 24 cm), and herbicide weed control). Weed biomass in mid-summer was greatest on plots sown at the normal sowing time (compared to delayed sowing) and was reduced by mechanical or chemical weed control (compared with untreated plots). Row width alone...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Weed management Crop husbandry.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/3932/1/rasmussen.pdf
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The effect of sowing strategy, row distance and mechanical weed control on weeds and yield in organic winter wheat Organic Eprints
Rasmussen, Ilse A..
A series of field experiments were carried out in winter wheat grown under organic conditions in Denmark on fields with different weed pressure. The treatments were sowing strategy (normal sowing time, late sowing and false seedbed), row distance (12 cm and 24 cm row distance) and weed control method (untreated, mechanical weed control (weed harrowing at 12 cm supplemented with row hoeing at 24 cm), and herbicide weed control). Weed biomass was largest at the normal sowing time and was reduced by mechanical or chemical
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Weed management Crop husbandry Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/215/1/vihveart_wr_rev.doc
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Interactions between pre- and post-emergence weed harrowing in spring cereals Organic Eprints
Brandsæter, Lars O.; Mangerud, Kjell; Rasmussen, Jesper.
Pre- and post-emergence weed harrowing were studied in spring cereals in different environments and with two types of harrows in Norway during 2004–2006. The objectives were to investigate interactions between pre and post-emergence weed harrowing and the importance of harrow type. We hypothesised that pre- and post-emergence harrowing interact positively, that a combination gives more stable weed control effects than pre- and post-emergence weed harrowing used alone, and that a harrow type with bent tines is more aggressive and suitable on hard-packed soils than a harrow with strait tines. The results only supported the...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/21137/4/21137.pdf
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Weed harrowing in seeded onions Organic Eprints
Melander, Senior scientist Bo; Hartvig, Technician Peter.
Different aspects of using weed harrowing for weed control in organic onions are presented and discussed.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://orgprints.org/1764/1/Weed_Harrowing.pdf
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Development of tools for automated physical weed control Organic Eprints
Nørremark, Michael; Melander, Bo.
Tools are being developed for automated physical weed control in the close to crop area. The most promising weed control concepts are the so-called high precision tillage solutions and thermal weed control by pulsed lasers.
Tipo: Newspaper or magazine article Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://orgprints.org/16206/1/16206.pdf
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Weed management with different mulches under organic strawberry production Organic Eprints
Kivijärvi, Pirjo.
Weed control efficacy of organic mulch materials is limited and is not as effective as the conventional plastic. Weed control efficiency also varies depending on the weed species.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/10637/1/Lepaa.pdf
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Combining physical and cultural weed control with biological methods – prospects for integrated non-chemical weed management strategies Organic Eprints
Hatcher, Scientist Paul; Melander, Scientist Bo.
The paper deals with the possibilities of combining physical weed control with biological weed control.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://orgprints.org/2615/1/Abstracts_Lillehammer_2004.pdf
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WeedML: a Tool for Collaborative Weed Demographic Modeling Organic Eprints
Holst, Niels.
WeedML is a proposed standard to formulate models of weed demography, or maybe even complex models in general, that are both transparent and straightforward to re-use as building blocks for new models. The paper describes the design and thoughts behind WeedML which relies on XML and object-oriented systems development. Proof-of-concept software is provided as open-source C++ code and executables that can be downloaded freely.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Education; Extension and communication.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/18814/4/18814.pdf
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Tolerance to weed harrowing in spring barley genotypes Organic Eprints
Hansen, Preben Klarskov.
Controlling weeds in spring cereals grown under organic conditions is mostly done by post emergence weed harrowing, where spring tines of the weed harrow control weeds by uprooting and/or covering small weeds plants with soil. In situations with relatively large weed plants and relatively small crop plants, there are increased risks for crop damages by soil coverage or other mechanical damages of the crop leaves. These damages are increasing with increasing weed control intensity, and are resulting in reduced crop growth immediately after weed harrowing. There are risks that the reduced...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection Weed management Breeding; Genetics and propagation.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/5913/1/5913.pdf
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Tolerance of four spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) varieties to weed harrowing Organic Eprints
Hansen, Preben Klarskov; Rasmussen, Ilse A.; Holst, Niels; Andreasen, Christian.
We investigated the tolerance to weed harrowing of four spring barley varieties and examined the possible interactions between varietal weed suppressive ability and two nutrient levels. Tolerance was defined as the combined effect of crop resistance (ability to resist soil covering) and crop recovery (the ability to recover in terms of yield). The weed harrowing strategy was a combination of one pre- and one post-emergence weed harrowing. In terms of yield, the four varieties responded significantly differently to weed harrowing and the response depended on nutrient level. At the lower...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection Crop combinations and interactions Weed management Breeding; Genetics and propagation.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/11292/1/Tolerance_of_four_spring_barley_%28Hordeum_vulgare%29_varieties_to_weed_harrowing.pdf
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Determination of the critical period of weed control in corn using a thermal basis PAB
Bedmar,Francisco; Manetti,Pablo; Monterubbianesi,Gloria.
Field studies were conducted over 3 years in southeast Buenos Aires, Argentina, to determine the critical period of weed control in maize (Zea mays L.). The treatments consisted of two different periods of weed interference, a critical weed-free period, and a critical time of weed removal. The Gompertz and logistic equations were fitted to relative yields representing the critical weed-free and the critical time of weed removal, respectively. Accumulated thermal units were used to describe each period of weed-free or
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Weed interference; Weed management; Accumulated thermal units; Nonlinear regression.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X1999000200006
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Mechanical weed control in transplanted sugar beet Organic Eprints
Melander, Senior scientist Bo.
Results from two years experiments with mechanical weed control in transplanted organic sugar beets
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/1542/1/Abstract_Elspeet1.pdf
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Thermal Weed Control Organic Eprints
Ascard, J.; Hatcher, P.E.; Melander, B.; Upadhyaya, M.K..
This chapter reviews the major findings on thermal weed control for field crops
Tipo: Book chapter Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/14701/1/14701.pdf
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Can variety mixtures of spring barley benefit weed management? Organic Eprints
Sønderskov, Mette; Melander, Bo; Kaczmarek, Sylvia; Zarina, Livija.
Weed suppressing abilities of organic spring barley varieties
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33542/1/EWRS_18_WP3.pdf
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Status on physical and cultural weed control methods for field crops in Europe Organic Eprints
Melander, B..
European research in physical and cultural weed control methods has largely been driven by national pesticide policies and an increasing conversion to organic farming.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Weed management.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://orgprints.org/14702/1/Abstract_Rehovot.pdf
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Timing of weed management and yield penalty due to delayed weed management in soybean Planta Daninha
S. Daramola,Olumide.
Abstract Background: Weed interference is a major limiting factor for economically viable soybean production. Appropriate timing of weed management would enable farmers to make more efficient use of resources for weed management. Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the critical period for weed competition and appropriate timing of weed management for optimum yield of soybean. Methods: The treatments consisted of periods of weed infestation and weed removal for the first 14, 28, 42 and 56 days after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Critical period Glycine max (L.) Merrill; Manual weeding; Weed control; Weed infestation.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582020000100324
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Optimising woody-weed control AgEcon
Zull, Andrew F.; Cacho, Oscar J.; Lawes, Roger A..
Woody weeds pose significant threats to the 12.3 billion dollar Australian grazing industry. These weeds reduce stocking rate, increase mustering effort, and impede cattle access to waterways. Two major concerns of woody-weed management are the high cost of weed management with respect to grazing gross margins, and episodic seedling recruitments due to climatic conditions. This case study uses a Stochastic Dynamic Programming (SDP) model to determine the optimal weed management decisions for chinee apple (Ziziphus mauritiana) in northern Australian rangelands to maximise grazing profits. Weed management techniques...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Woody weeds; Weed control; Chinee apple; Rangelands; Grazing; Stochastic dynamic programming; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47620
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A Dynamic Optimisation Model of Weed Control AgEcon
Cacho, Oscar J.; Jones, Randall E..
It is argued in this paper that static approaches to weed management, where the benefits and costs are only considered within a single season, are inappropriate for assessing the economic benefits of weed control technologies. There are carryover effects from weed management as weeds that escape control in one season may reproduce and replenish weed populations in following seasons. Consequently, it is appropriate to view weed control in the context of a resource management problem where the goal is to determine the optimal inter-temporal level of weed...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Weed control; Resource economics; Optimal control; Dynamic programming; Wild oats; Farm Management.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/12902
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Weed suppressive ability in sole and intercrops of pea and oat and its interaction with ploughing depth and crop interference in organic farming Organic Eprints
Gronle, Annkathrin; Heß, Jürgen; Böhm, Herwart.
The cultivation of weak weed competitive pea sole crops after reduced ploughing depth may result in weed problems in organic farming. Intercropping peas and cereals is one option to manage weed problems. However, little evidence exists on the weed suppressive ability of pea-cereal intercrops after differing ploughing depths. The effect of crop stand (pea sole crop, pea-oat intercrop and oat sole crop) and ploughing depth (10–12 vs. 25–27 cm) on the annual weed infestation, PAR transmission and weed nitrogen as well as water supply was investigated in field...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Soil tillage Weed management.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/29318/1/Gronle-etal_2015_OrgAgr_intercropping-pea-allelopathy.pdf
Registros recuperados: 2.845
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