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LÓPEZ,JAVIER; LÓPEZ,VLADIMIR; ROJAS,DANIEL; CARRASCO,XIMENA; ROTHHAMMER,PAULA; GARCÍA,RICARDO; ROTHHAMMER,FRANCISCO; ABOITIZ,FRANCISCO. |
Although there is extensive literature about the effects of stimulants on sustained attention tasks in attentional deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), little is known about the effect of these drugs on other attentional tasks involving different neural systems. In this study we measured the effect of stimulants on ADHD children, both in the electroencephalographic (EEG) activity during sustained attentional tasks and in psychometric performance during selective attentional tasks. These tasks are known to rely on different cortical networks. Our results in children medicated with 10 mg of d-amphetamine administered 60 min before the study indicate (i) a significant increase in amplitude but not latency of the P300 component of the event-related potential... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Attentional deficit; EEG; Event-related potentials; Hyperactivity; Stroop; P300. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000300010 |
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ABOITIZ,FRANCISCO. |
Although homology is central to evolutionary interpretations, establishing it has become a highly disputed issue in some instances. Here I argüe for a developmental understanding of evolution, where modifications of the developmental programs are a key source of evolutionary novelty. Although this perspective is not new, in comparative neurobiology it has remained controversial. Specifically, the evolutionary origin of the mammalian neocortex has been a particularly debated point. I propose a perspective that could help reconcile a long standing controversy: either the mammalian neocortex corresponds as a whole to the dorsal hemisphere of reptiles and birds, or alternatively its lateral aspect corresponds to the lateral cerebral hemisphere and is partly... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Dorsal ventricular ridge; Neocortex; Pallium; Subventricular zone; Ventricular zone. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2010000400002 |
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