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Effect of vermicompost, worm-bed leachate and arbuscular mycorrizal fungi on lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus (DC) Stapf.) growth and composition of its essential oil 69
León-Anzueto,Elizabeth; Abud-Archila,Miguel; Dendooven,Luc; Ventura-Canseco,Lucía María Cristina; Gutiérrez-Miceli,Federico A.
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of vermicompost, worm-bed leachate (WBL) and Glomus mosseae, an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), on growth of lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf). A response surface methodology, i.e. a three-level Box Benhen design with three repetitions and three blocks, was applied to optimize biomass production, essential oil yield and its composition. Application rates of Glomus mosseae were 0, 1 or 2 g plant-1, vermicompost 0, 5 or 10 g plant-1 and WBL 0, 10 and 20%. The AMF had no significant effect on the variables tested, but vermicompost had a significant effect on essential oil yield and WBL on essential oil yield, myercene concentration and shoot dry weigh (p < 0.05). It was found that...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Citral; Desirability function; Lemongrass; Myrcene; Optimization; Response surface methodology.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582011000600005
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INFLUENCIA DE LOS HONGOS MICORRIZICOS ARBUSCULARES SOBRE EL CRECIMIENTO DE VITRO PLÁNTULAS DE PINA (ANANAS COMOSUS (L.) MERR.) CON DIFERENTES NIVELES DE FOSFORO 73
Gutiérrez-Oliva,Vicente Federico; Abud-Archila,Miguel; Flores-Pérez,Aura; Alvarez-Solis,José David; Gutiérrez-Miceli,Federico Antonio.
El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el efecto de dos hongos micorrízicos arbusculares (HMA) a diferentes concentraciones de fósforo sobre la sobrevivencia y el crecimiento de plántulas de pina {Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.) obtenidas por micropropagación. Las plántulas se multiplicaron masivamente en cultivos in vitro y se aclimataron gradualmente bajo un esquema de estrés por temperatura en tres etapas secuenciales. Los efectos de los HMA y el fósforo no fueron significativos sobre la sobrevivencia y la altura de las plántulas, sin embargo, Glomus claroideum estimuló que las plántulas tuvieran mayor número de hojas y peso seco. Los resultados sugieren que la altura de las plántulas fue mayor cuando fueron cultivadas con G. claroideum y 0,9 mM de fósforo.
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Hongos micorrízicos arbusculares; Fósforo; Pina; Optimización.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432009000100001
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Spray-drying of passion fruit juice using lactose-maltodextrin blends as the support material 52
Angel,Ruiz Cabrera Miguel; Espinosa-Muñoz,Lucía Carolina; Aviles-Aviles,Carlos; González-García,Raúl; Moscosa-Santillán,Mario; Grajales-Lagunes,Alicia; Abud-Archila,Miguel.
The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of the blends with different levels of lactose-maltodextrin (8:5, 10:5, and 12:5 % w/v) during the spray-drying of the passion fruit juice. The drying was carried out in a laboratory spray dryer (Pulvis GB 22 model) at two inlet air temperatures (180 and 190 ºC), and two air pressures (0.10 and 0.20 MPa). The moisture content, hygroscopicity and vitamin C retention were evaluated in the powder obtained. Response surface plots (p<0.05) showed that the lowest values of the moisture content and hygroscopicity were reached in the temperature range of 188-190 ºC and at 12:5 % (w/v) concentration of lactose-maltodextrin; the best vitamin C retention level occurred at 180 ºC and 0.2 MPa.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Passion fruit juice; Spray-drying; Vitamin C retention; Hygroscopicity.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000400026
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Sugarcane Molasse and Whey as Additives in the Silage of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus [DC.] Stapf) Leaves 117
Ventura-Canseco,Lucía María Cristina; Mendoza Nunez,José Alfredo; Abud-Archila,Miguel; Oliva-Llaven,Maria Ángela; Dendooven,Luc; Gutiérrez-Miceli,Federico A..
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Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Silage quality; Response surface methodology; PH; Lactic acid.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000100014
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