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Feeding ecology of Pterodoras granulosus (Siluriformes, Doradidae) in the Lajeado Reservoir, Tocantins, Brazil Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Agostinho,Carlos S.; Marques,Elineide E.; Oliveira,Rafael J. de; Braz,Pollyanna S..
The diet and feeding habits of armado catfish, Pterodoras granulosus (Valenciennes, 1821), were studied in the Lajeado Reservoir, Tocantins, Brazil, and the mouth of its tributaries. Stomach contents of 327 specimens were analyzed by the percentage composition and volumetric methods. The feeding of armado on a wide variety of foods, including both animal and plant items, leads to its classification as a euriphagic species with herbivorous tendency. However, it should be noted that armado showed a strong ontogenetic diet shift, with the gradual replacement of detritus and sediment by plant items, especially terrestrial ones. The environmental use pattern of P. granulosus corroborates the ontogenetic shift observed in its diet. Small fish predominated mainly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Feeding habits; Seasonal shift; Ontogenetic shift; Habitat use.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212009000300012
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Reproductive biology of Rhaphiodon vulpinus (Ostariophysi: Cynodontidae) in the Tocantins River Basin, Brazil Neotropical Ichthyology
Neuberger,Andréa L.; Marques,Elineide E.; Agostinho,Carlos S.; Oliveira,Rafael J. de.
In order to evaluate aspects of the reproductive biology of Rhaphiodon vulpinus in the Upper and Middle Tocantins River, samples were taken monthly from October, 1999 through September, 2001, by means of gill nets. Males, which were more abundant than females (chi2 146.87: df=1: p<0.05), matured at a smaller size. The reproductive period of the species extended essentially from November through January, with a peak of activity in November. Fecundity, with an estimated mean value of 98,185 oocytes, varied from 38,177 to 215,841 oocytes, and it did not correlate with the length of the individual female analyzed (r=0.4663: p=0.206). Relative fecundity was 130.6 oocytes/g total weight. Mature oocytes had a mean diameter of 0.98 mm, corresponding to a volume...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sex ratio; First maturation; Reproduction; Fecundity.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000400007
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Ecology of Mylesinus paucisquamatus Jégu &amp; Santos, 1988, an endangered fish species from the rio Tocantins basin Neotropical Ichthyology
Vitorino Júnior,Oscar B.; Agostinho,Carlos S.; Pelicice,Fernando M..
ABSTRACT Mylesinus paucisquamatus is a threatened fish endemic to the rio Tocantins basin, with little information about its natural history. Using monitoring data obtained between 1998 and 2009, we investigated the spatial distribution, feeding and reproduction of this species in a long stretch of the middle-upper rio Tocantins. Eighty-one individuals were captured over a decade of intensive sampling. In addition, we recorded the species in only 13 out of 35 sites, particularly in the Tocantins and Paranã rivers. Most individuals were captured alone, while the remaining formed small groups. These results indicate that this fish is rheophilic and rare. We recorded seasonal variation in fish abundance, with higher values during the dry season, indicating...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazon; Conservation; Rare species; Rheophilic; River regulation.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000200204
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Fish passages in South America: an overview of studied facilities and research effort Neotropical Ichthyology
Lira,Nibelle A.; Pompeu,Paulo S.; Agostinho,Carlos S.; Agostinho,Angelo A.; Arcifa,Marlene Sofia; Pelicice,Fernando M..
ABSTRACT River regulation has fragmented fluvial ecosystems in South America, affecting fish migration and dispersion dynamics. In response, authorities have installed fish passage facilities (FPF) to mitigate impacts. However, little is known about the geographical distribution of these facilities, and no synthesis of the research effort applied to understanding their functioning and limitations exists. To address this issue, our study gathered the available scientific literature about fishways in South America to provide an overview of studied FPF and associated research effort. We found 80 studies that investigated 25 FPF, mostly ladders installed in the upper reaches of large rivers, particularly in the Paraná River Basin. One important finding is that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conservation; Dam; Fishway; Impact; Management.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252017000200217
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