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Essential oil yield and composition of Lamiaceae species growing in southern Brazil BABT
Agostini,Fabiana; Santos,Ana Cristina Atti dos; Rossato,Marcelo; Pansera,Márcia Regina; Santos,Paula Luciana dos; Serafini,Luciana Atti; Molon,Rosângela; Moyna,Patrick.
The Lamiaceae family has been described to be rich in essential oil. The aim of the present work was to identify the native species of Rio Grande do Sul with potential use as the aromatic plants. Seven species of the family were collected in the different localities of the state. The essential oils were obtained by 1h hydrodistillation in a Clevenger apparatus. The constituents were identified by comparing their GC Kovats retention indices (RI), determined with reference to a homologous series of n-alkanes and by comparing their mass spectral fragmentation patterns with literature data. Cunila incisa and Mentha aquatica resulted in the higher esssential oil yields (1.94% v/w and 0.93% v/w, respectively. The composition of M. aquatica was 80% methone, with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lamiaceae species; Essential oil composition; Southern Brazil; Hydrodistillation.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000200026
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Physico-chemical evaluation of Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oils BABT
Atti-Santos,Ana Cristina; Rossato,Marcelo; Pauletti,Gabriel Fernandes; Rota,Luciana Duarte; Rech,Juarez Ciro; Pansera,Marcia Regina; Agostini,Fabiana; Serafini,Luciana Atti; Moyna,Patrick.
Nineteen samples of Rosmarinus officinalis were extracted by steam distillation in a pilot plant and evaluated in terms of chemical compositions and physico-chemical characteristics. The volatile oil yields ranged from 0.37% (1999 harvest) to 0.49% (1998 harvest). Twenty components were identified in the oils. The major components were alpha-pinene (40.55 to 45.10%), 1,8-cineole (17.40 to 19.35%), camphene (4.73 to 6.06%) and verbenone (2.32 to 3.86%). The physico-chemical parameters averaged 0.8887 g/cm³ for specific gravity, 1.4689 for refractive index, and +11.82° for optical rotation, and there were no significant variations in either the chemical or physico-chemical data in the different years.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rosmarinus officinalis rosemary essential oil composition alpha-pinene 1; 8-cineole physico-chemical parameters.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132005000800020
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