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Degremont, Lionel; Garcia, Celine; Allen, Standish K., Jr.. |
Oyster species suffer from numerous disease outbreaks, often causing high mortality. Because the environment cannot be controlled, genetic improvement for disease resistance to pathogens is an attractive option to reduce their impact on oyster production. We review the literature on selective breeding programs for disease resistance in oyster species, and the impact of triploidy on such resistance. Significant response to selection to improve disease resistance was observed in all studies after two to four generations of selection for Haplosporidium nelsoni and Roseovarius crassostrea in Crassostrea virginica, OsHV-1 in Crassostrea gigas, and Martelia sydneyi in Saccostrea glomerata. Clearly, resistance in these cases was heritable, but most of the studies... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Disease resistance; Oyster; Selection; Pathogen; Genetic; Mortality. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00269/38049/36139.pdf |
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