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Thermodynamic properties of moisture desorption isotherms of ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) seeds Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Zeymer,Juliana Soares; Corrêa,Paulo Cesar; Oliveira,Gabriel Henrique Horta de; Araujo,Marcos Eduardo Viana de; Magalhães,Diana Soares.
ABSTRACT Studies about the thermodynamic properties of ryegrass seeds are necessary to improve post-harvest processes, relating the factors that affect product quality with the interaction between water and its chemical components. Given the importance of recognizing and understanding the intrinsic behavior of water in ryegrass seeds and providing data for the improvement of industrial drying equipment, this work aimed to calculate and evaluate the thermodynamic properties of moisture desorption of ryegrass seeds as a function of the equilibrium moisture content. Ryegrass seeds with initial moisture content of 10.4 (% d.b.) was used. The equilibrium moisture content of seeds was determined by static-gravimetric method at different temperatures (10, 20, 30,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gibbs free energy; Entropy; Enthalpy; Water activity; Chung Pfost..
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100202
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Dehydration of infrared ginger slices: heat and mass transfer coefficient and modeling Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Corrêa,Paulo Cesar; Baptestini,Fernanda Machado; Zeymer,Juliana Soares; Araujo,Marcos Eduardo Viana de; Freitas,Rita Cristina Pereira de; Leite,Rildo Araujo.
ABSTRACT Dehydration of plant products extends its shelf life and reduces its mass and volume, which increases transport and storage efficiency and adds value to food. However, it is an intensive process in energy and time, making necessary the search for more efficient technologies, Thus, this study aimed to investigate the infrared ginger dehydration process by approaching the constant period of dehydration to the theory of mass and heat transfer process to the wet bulb thermometer and the decreasing period of dehydration to liquid diffusion theory. We submitted 5.0 mm thickness and 2.0 cm diameter slices to a dryer with infrared radiation at 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 and 100 °C until constant mass. Heat and mass transfer coefficients, and effective diffusion...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Modified Henderson and Pabis; Radiation; Water content; Zingiber officinale.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542019000100400
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Comparison between desorption isotherm curves of ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) and flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) seeds Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Corrêa,Paulo Cesar; Zeymer,Juliana Soares; Oliveira,Gabriel Henrique Horta de; Araujo,Marcos Eduardo Viana de; Silva,Camilla Sena da.
ABSTRACT It is necessary to determine the sorption isotherms of seeds to develop adequate systems of storage and drying. The chemical composition of a product affects the sorption process; products with a high oil content adsorb a lower amount of moisture from the environment than products with a high carbohydrate content. Given the importance of the hygroscopicity of different agricultural products, this work aimed to determine, model and evaluate the difference between desorption isotherms of ryegrass and flax seeds grown at different temperature and relative humidity conditions. Ryegrass and flax seeds, which contained initial moisture contents of 10.4 and 8.7% (db), respectively, were used. The equilibrium moisture content of the seeds was determined...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Equilibrium moisture content; Chemical composition; Mathematical modeling; Chung Pfost; Smith..
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100215
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