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Pastier, A-m; Husson, L.; Pedoja, K.; Bezos, A.; Authemayou, C.; Arias-ruiz, C.; Cahyarini, S. Y.. |
The variety of coral reefs morphologies highlights their sensitivities to several forcings; fossil reefs stack in sequences that are accordingly diverse. In order to understand their genesis and architectures, we devised a numerical approach, accounting for Quaternary sea level oscillations, vertical land motion, initial slope, wave erosion, and reef growth. We first test our model on the subsiding sequence of Hawaii and on the uplifting sequence of Wangi-Wangi (Sulawesi) that bears active barriers. We then construct a parametric study that we analyze based on a comprehensive yet compact description of sequences as barcodes, that depict the vertical distribution of a few geometrical characteristics (number, width, and height of the terraces and barriers).... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coral reefs; Reef terraces; Numerical modeling; Geomorphology. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00637/74917/75771.pdf |
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Husson, L.; Pastier, A. -m.; Pedoja, K.; Elliot, M.; Paillard, D.; Authemayou, C.; Sarr, A. -c.; Schmitt, A.; Cahyarini, S. Y.. |
Global variations in reef productivity during the Quaternary depend on external parameters that may alter the global chemical balance in the oceans and atmosphere. We designed a numerical model that simulates reef growth, erosion, and sedimentation on coastlines undergoing sea level oscillations, and uplift or subsidence. We further develop a probabilistic evaluation that accounts for variable vertical ground motion, erosion, and foundation morphologies. Absolute sea level change appears primordial, as productivity must have increased by an order of magnitude since the onset of the glacial cycles, approximate to 2.6 Ma. But most important is relative sea level change, i.e., eustasy modulated by uplift or subsidence, that rejuvenates the accommodation space... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coral reefs; Sea level; Carbonate; Modeling; Paleoclimate. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00638/74993/75789.pdf |
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Molliex, S.; Jouet, Gwenael; Freslon, Nicolas; Bourles, D. L.; Authemayou, C.; Moreau, Julien; Rabineau, Marina. |
The Mediterranean domain is characterized by a specific climate resulting from the close interplay between atmospheric and marine processes and strongly differentiated regional topographies. Corsica Island, a mountainous area located in the western part of the Mediterranean Sea is particularly suitable to quantify regional denudation rates in the framework of a source-to-sink approach. Indeed, fluvial sedimentation in East-Corsica margin is almost exclusively limited to its alluvial plain and offshore domain and its basement is mainly constituted of quartz-rich crystalline rocks allowing cosmogenic nuclide Be-10 measurements. In this paper, Holocene denudation rates of catchments from the eastern part of the island of Corsica are quantified relying on in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Be-10-derived denudation rates; Schmidt Hammer; Quaternary; Quantitative geomorphology; Weathering. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00380/49082/49655.pdf |
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