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fontaine, L.; fourrié, L.; Garnier, J.F.; Colomb, B.; Carof, M.; Aveline, A.. |
The choice of crop rotations in organic stockless cropping systems is the first leverage used to manage technical issues (to maintain soil fertility, to control pest and weeds) and economic issues (to insure income). The RotAB project (French Casdar funding 2008-2010) implemented complementary approaches to better knowing, characterizing and assessing arable crop rotations. Their conception depends on numerous factors such as the types of soil and climate (on which depend the types of crops, yield potential, possibility of mechanical weed control…) or the economic context (existence of outlets and continuity of markets). If nitrogen supply and weed control are the most important agronomic issues of organic farmers in stockless cropping systems, phosphorus... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop combinations and interactions; Weed management; Farm nutrient management. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/24050/1/24050_fontaine_rotaions_OWC14_MM.pdf |
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Peigné, J.; Messmer, M.; Aveline, A.; Berner, A.; Mäder, P.; Carcea, M.; Narducci, V.; Samson, M.-F.; Thomsen, I.K.; Celette, F.; David, C.. |
Organic farmers are interested in soil conservation by reduced tillage, techniques well known in conventional agriculture to protect soil quality and limit labor time and energy costs. However, organic farming and reduced tillage can modify weeds, soil structure, and thus soil nitrogen (N) mineralization which strongly influences wheat yield and quality. The main objectives of this study were to analyze how reduced tillage applied to organic wheat influenced (1) grain yield, protein concentration, and weed infestation; (2) deoxynivalenol (DON) contamination on grain; (3) technological quality parameters such as dry gluten, zeleny index, falling number, and gluten index; (4) protein composition (F1, F2, F3, F4, and F5 fractions, and UPP, gliadin/glutenin... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Soil tillage. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/26366/1/Peign%C3%A9_etal_2013_OA.pdf |
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