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Production of biodiesel from groundnut (Arachis hypogea, L.) oil CIGR Journal
Oniya, Oluwatoyin Oluwole; Bamgboye, A. Isaac.
Biodiesel is an environmental-friendly substitute for fossil fuel.  Research on the production of biodiesel from vegetable oils has concentrated on Jatropha, soybean, palm kernel, sunflower and rapeseed oils with scarce information on groundnut oils.  This study focussed on the production of biodiesel from groundnut oil.  Oil was mechanically extracted from groundnut seeds that were bought from Sabo market in Ogbomoso, Nigeria.  The extracted oil was trans-esterized with ethanol using potassium hydroxide as catalyst in a two-step trans-esterification process to yield ethyl esters and glycerol.  The fuel properties of groundnut oil and its ethyl ester were determined according to American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM) standard methods and compared...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agricultural Engineering; Energy Groundnut oil Automotive Gas Oil Transesterification Ethyl esters Biodiesel Fuel Diesel engine Nigeria..
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2318
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An electrically operated kola nut pods breaking machine CIGR Journal
Bamgboye, A. Isaac; Okedun, R. A..
Kola nut pod breaking is a very tedious task manually; therefore its mechanization is essential for effective processing.  The objectives of this study are to design and fabricate a kola nut pod breaking machine and performance evaluation of kola nut pods breaking machine.  Some physical and mechanical properties required for machine design were determined using standard methods.  The machine was powered by an electric motor, with the hammer attached to the shaft using a drum with a rope tension of 171.68N, cross–sectional area of 5.027 x 10-5m2 and 3414.90 kN/m2 tensile stress.  The speed of the machine used by the pulley was 308.57 r/min to operate. The machine was evaluated by using one to four pods at a time, and was replicated four times.The average...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Farm Machinery kola nut pods; Machine capacity; Machine efficiency; Mechanical properties; Kola nut pod breaking machine.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3394
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