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Almeida,Gledson L. P. de; Pandorfi,Héliton; Baptista,Fátima; Guiselini,Cristiane; Barnabé,Janice M. C. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to evaluate the thermal efficiency of roofs used on individual shelters during milk-feeding stage of Girolando calves. The research was conducted at a farm located in a dry region of Pernambuco state, Brazil. The experimental design was completely randomized, with 27 Holstein × Gir dairy crossbred calves housed in shelters with three roofing materials (fibre cement tile, recycled tile, and thatched roofs). The recycled tiles and thatched roofs provided reductions of 18.7 and 14.6% in radiant thermal load, respectively. Regardless the roofing material, all animals increased their respiratory rate to maintain thermal equilibrium. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ambience; Dairy cattle; Roofing materials; Thermography. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000100013 |
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Almeida,Gledson L. P. de; Pandorfi,Héliton; Baptista,Fátima; Guiselini,Cristiane; Cruz,Vasco F. da; Almeida,Gleidiana A. P. de. |
ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to evaluate programs of supplementary lighting for calves in individual shelters with different roof materials, as a strategy to stimulate concentrate consumption and the reduction of the milk feeding period and increase financial viability. Twenty seven dairy crossed Holstein × Gir female calves were randomly distributed in individual shelters with three different roofing materials (cement fiber tile, recycled tile and thatched roofs), associated with three different light duration (12, 16 and 20 h) and with three repetitions. The experimental design was completely randomized in 3 × 3 factorial arrangement. There was no interaction between the types of roofs × supplemental light; also, there was no significant... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Dairy cattle; Economic viability. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015001000989 |
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Almeida,Gledson Luiz Pontes de; Pandorfi,Héliton; Baptista,Fátima; Guiselini,Cristiane; Ferreira,Marcelo de Andrade; Cruz,Vasco Fitas. |
ABSTRACT: This research aimed to assess Girolando calves’ concentrate intake and performance when placed in shelters with distinct roofing materials and programs of supplementary lighting during the milk-feeding stage. In order to so, we used a completely randomized design with a 3×3 factorial arrangement, with three replications. Females Girolando calves (n=27) were assigned in individual shelters at random with 3 different roofing materials (fiber cement tile, recycled tile and thatched roofs) and subjected to three lighting programs (12, 16 and 20 hours). No interaction was observed between roofing material and lighting programs, whilst no significant effect (P>0.05) was observed among the roofing materials. The supplementary lighting, by providing... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal performance; Dairy cattle; Light duration; Weight gain. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000900651 |
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