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Young ovine death during hyperimmunization: crotalic envenomation or copper toxicosis? J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Ferreira Junior,RS; Nascimento,N; Couto,R; Alves,JB; Meira,DA; Barraviera,B.
The unfavorable evolution of a young ovine during hyperimmunization process with Crotalus durissus terrificus venom was investigated in order to differentiate its origin between ophidic envenomation and copper toxicosis. Clinical, laboratory, necroscopic and histological exams as well as evaluation and measurement of heavy metals (copper) in the kidneys and in the liver were carried out. Blood counts revealed anemia and serological tests showed high levels of blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, aspartate aminotransferase, creatine phosphokinase, total bilirubin and indirect bilirubin; which indicates liver, kidney and skeletal muscle damages. At necropsy, the animal presented hepatopathy and nephropathy. Histological examination revealed renal and hepatic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Differential diagnosis; Copper toxicosis; Ovines; Crotalic venom; Hyperimmunization.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000400015
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Universities and neglected diseases: it is not enough to have the knowledge, it must be applied J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Caramori,CA; Barraviera,B.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100001
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Change the QUALIS criteria! J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Andriolo,A; Barbosa,AJA; Hernandez,AJ; Camargos,AF; Barraviera,B; Kadunc,BV.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992010000400001
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The first reported case of human tick paralysis in Brazil: a new induction pattern by immature stages J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Almeida,RAMB; Ferreira,MA; Barraviera,B; Haddad Jr,V.
Tick paralysis (TP) is a rare disease with rapid progression and potential fatal evolution. Immediately after the diagnosis, removal of all ticks from the body of the patient is mandatory. The present study reports for the first time a human case of the disease in Brazil. The patient had loss of muscle strength, decreased reflexes and marked palpebral ptosis. Six hours after removal of the last tick, the ptosis improved and on the following day, the patient had near total regression of the symptoms. This report emphasizes the possible presence of similar cases that should be promptly diagnosed and quickly treated. A new induction pattern for TP in humans associated with immature stages of ticks is also presented.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Tick paralysis; Immature ticks; Ixodidae.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992012000400017
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Vital network for Brazil: national network of information, discussion and cooperation concerning venomous animals J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Brazil,TK; Melgarejo,AR; Werneck de Castro,AJ; Barraviera,B; Souza,CM; Brazil,EV; Cotta,GA; Puorto,G; Pauli,I; Minozzo,JC; Prado-Franceschi,J; Cunha,LER; Lima,MVC; Lira-da-Silva,RM; Bochner,R; Ferreira Júnior,RS; Souza,SP; Queiroz,VS.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000300001
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Triple bothropic envenomation in horses caused by a single snake J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Chiacchio,SB; Martins,GTB; Amorim,RM; Gonçalves,RC; Barraviera,B; Ferreira Junior,RS.
In the present study, snakebites caused by a single Bothrops pauloensis simultaneously affecting three male adult horses are described. Whereas the first two affected horses were six years old, the third was 16 years old; they weighed respectively 555, 550 and 500 kg. All horses presented swollen muzzles. The first animal received an initial antivenom dose of 19 vials and adjuvant medication, it was also subjected to tracheostomy due to the progression of acute respiratory failure. The second and third horses respectively received 15 vials of antivenom each, in addition to adjuvant medication. Due to continuous changes in blood coagulation observed during hospitalization, the first and the second horses received five more vials of antivenom, respectively,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bothrops; Snakebite; Equine; Antivenom; Tracheostomy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100016
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Biochemical and biological evaluation of gyroxin isolated from Crotalus durissus terrificus venom J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Barros,LC; Soares,AM; Costa,FL; Rodrigues,VM; Fuly,AL; Giglio,JR; Gallacci,M; Thomazini-Santos,IA; Barraviera,SRCS; Barraviera,B; Ferreira Junior,RS.
Gyroxin, a thrombin-like enzyme isolated from Crotalus durissus terrificus venom and capable of converting fibrinogen into fibrin, presents coagulant and neurotoxic activities. The aim of the present study was to evaluate such coagulant and toxic properties. Gyroxin was isolated using only two chromatographic steps - namely gel filtration (Sephadex G-75) and affinity (Benzamidine Sepharose 6B) - resulting in a sample of high purity, as evaluated by RP-HPLC C2/C18 and electrophoretic analysis that showed a molecular mass of 30 kDa. Gyroxin hydrolyzed specific chromogenic substrates, which caused it to be classified as a serine proteinase and thrombin-like enzyme. It was stable from pH 5.5 to 8.5 and inhibited by Mn²+, Cu²+, PMSF and benzamidine. Human...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gyroxin; Neurotoxicity; Coagulant activity; Crotalus durissus terrificus; Serine proteinase.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000100004
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Envenomation caused by Latrodectus geometricus in São Paulo state, Brazil: a case report J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Almeida,Ramb; Ferreira Junior,RS; Chaves,CR; Barraviera,B.
Widow spiders (Latrodectus spp.), also known as "black widows", have a worldwide distribution and can cause latrodectism. To the best of our knowledge, in Brazil, only one case of Latrodectus geometricus (Koch, 1841) envenomation in a human has been reported. The aim of the present report is to describe a spider bite caused by Latrodectus geometricus in a patient who lives in Paranapanema, São Paulo state, Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Latrodectus geometricus; Envenomation; Latrodectism; Brown widow.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992009000300016
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Retrospective analysis of post-exposure to human anti-rabies treatment in Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Ayres,JA; Paiva,BSR; Barraviera,B.
This analysis aimed to identify characteristics of accidents that would, probably, provoke rabies infection. A total of 14,409 survey questionnaires for surveillance of human rabies from the Brazilian Information System for Disease Notification (SINAN), from 2000 to 2005, were analyzed. Regarding demographics, it was observed that 7,377 (51.5%) of the victims were white, 4,458 (30.93%) were children and 8,008 (55.58%) were males. Urban cases were prevalent (88.10%) while dogs were the animals most frequently involved in accidents, in 11,700 cases (81.19%). Bites (84.35%) and scratches (19.15%) were the most prevalent exposure types, and occurred predominantly on victims' extremities (38.79%). The prophylactic measure taken in 6,179 cases comprised...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rabies; Post-exposure prophylaxis; Anti-rabies serotherapy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992010000100016
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Treatment of venous ulcers with fibrin sealant derived from snake venom J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Gatti,MAN; Vieira,LM; Barraviera,B; Barraviera,SRCS.
Venous ulcers of the lower limbs complicated by infection or chronicity represent a serious public health problem. The elevated number of those afflicted burdens the health services, interferes in quality of life and causes absenteeism. Although there are 2,500 items on the market, ranging from the simplest dressing up to the most complex types of dressing, treatment remains a challenge. Among the substances used, fibrin sealant is the one that promotes diminution of bacterial colonization and of edema, controls hemorrhaging, alters the pain threshold by protecting the nerve endings, hydrates the wound bed and forms granulation tissue that favors healing. Its disadvantages include higher cost and utilization of human fibrinogen that can transmit infectious...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Fibrin sealant; Healing; Wounds; Venous ulcers.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000200015
Registros recuperados: 10
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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