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Geostatistics applied to the study of the spatial distribution of Tibraca limbativentris in flooded rice fields Ciência Rural
Pazini,Juliano de Bastos; Botta,Robson Antonio; Seidel,Enio Júnior; Silva,Fernando Felisberto da; Martins,José Francisco da Silva; Barrigossi,José Alexandre Freitas; Rübenich,Rodrigo.
Tibraca limbativentris (rice stem bug) is an insect highly injurious to the rice crop in Brazil. The aim of this research was to define the spatial distribution of the T. limbativentris and improve the sampling process by means of geostatistical application techniques and construction of prediction maps in a flooded rice field located in the "Planalto da Campanha" Region, Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brazil. The experiments were conducted in rice crop in the municipality of Itaqui - RS, in the crop years of 2009/10, 2010/11 and 2011/12, counting fortnightly the number of nymphs and adults in a georeferenced grid with points spaced at 50m in the first year and in 10m in the another years. It was performed a geostatistical analysis by means adjusting...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Rice stem bug; Dispersion; Monitoring.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000601006
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Produção e qualidade do grão do arroz irrigado infestado por adultos de percevejo-das-panículas PAB
Ferreira,Evane; Barrigossi,José Alexandre Freitas.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi comparar os danos qualitativos e quantitativos, causados por adultos de Oebalus poecilus (Dallas) Stal, em panículas de 39 genótipos de arroz irrigado. Em campo, as panículas emergentes foram isoladas em gaiolas e infestadas com dois insetos, no início da fase leitosa das espiguetas. Panículas não infestadas serviram de testemunha. Após a colheita, amostras compostas de 50 espiguetas de cada grau de infestação, para cada genótipo, foram semeadas em telado, e a emergência foi determinada após 16 dias. Manchas no grão foram avaliadas em amostras de 50 espiguetas. O percevejo provocou alterações significativas, pois reduziu a massa e o número de espiguetas por panícula, a porcentagem de plântulas emergidas, e aumentou a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Oebalus poecilus; Hemiptera; Pentatomidae; Genótipos precoces; Genótipos tardios.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2006000700003
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Grain yield and termite damage in rice by compaction on the furrow and seed treatment PAB
Pinheiro,Veneraldo; Stone,Luís Fernando; Barrigossi,José Alexandre Freitas; Nascente,Adriano Stephan.
Abstract The objective of this work was to determine the effects of soil compaction pressure on the sowing furrow and of seed treatments with insecticides on grain yield and on termite damage in upland rice plants under no-tillage, in the Center West region of Brazil. Three experiments were carried out, consisting of five seed treatments combined with three (first experiment) or four (second and third experiments) compaction pressures in a randomized complete block design, in a factorial arrangement. The seed treatments were: T0, without treatment; T1, imidacloprid+thiodicarb; T2, thiamethoxam; T3, carbofuran; and T4, fipronil+pyraclostrobin+thiophanate-methyl. The compaction pressures applied were: 25, 42, and 268 kPa, in the first experiment; and these...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oryza sativa; Compaction pressure; Insecticides; No-tillage.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016001101813
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Mapping of spatiotemporal distribution of Tibraca limbativentris Stal (Hem.: Pentatomidae) in flooded rice crop in Southern Brazil Rev. Bras. entomol.
Costa,Helen da Silva; Seidel,Enio Júnior; Pazini,Juliano de Bastos; Silva,Augusto Maciel da; Silva,Fernando Felisberto da; Martins,José Francisco da Silva; Barrigossi,José Alexandre Freitas.
ABSTRACT The rice stem bug, Tibraca limbativentris Stal (Hem.: Pentatomidae), is one of the main insect pests in Brazilian rice crops. Knowledge of its spatiotemporal distribution can support the development of an effective sampling system and improve IPM strategies. This study aimed to map the spatiotemporal distribution of rice stem bug in flooded rice crop in Southern Brazil. Flooded rice crop was scouted for two seasons to estimate insect densities. Four occurrence categories were observed: no insect, only adults, only nymphs, and both phases. The relationship between phenological stages and insect categories was established. Interpolation (mapping) of occurrence categories of T. limbativentris was performed by multiquadric equations. In two seasons...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insect ecology; Multiquadric equations; Oryza sativa L.; Pest monitoring; Rice stem bug.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000300205
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Compatibility of conventional agrochemicals used in rice crops with the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae Scientia Agricola
Silva,Rodrigo Alves da; Quintela,Eliane Dias; Mascarin,Gabriel Moura; Barrigossi,José Alexandre Freitas; Lião,Luciano Moraes.
The toxicological impact of chemical pesticides on fungal entomopathogens and their use in tank-mixing can be directly measured through in vitro compatibility tests. This study reports the in vitro toxicity of eight insecticides, four fungicides and five herbicides in the conidial germination, vegetative growth and conidiation of Metarhizium anisopliae (strain CG 168). A conidial suspension containing the pesticide at recommended field dosage was subjected to constant agitation in a rotary shaker for 3h to simulate a tank mixing. Then, aliquots of each suspension were used to determine conidial germination, vegetative growth and conidiation on potato dextrose agar (PDA). The fungicides difenoconazole (69 mL ha-1), propiconazole (75 mL ha-1),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pesticide compatibility; Conidiation; Entomopathogenic fungi; Germination; Vegetative growth.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162013000300003
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