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Bauer, Robert; Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Brisset, Blandine; Fromentin, Jean-marc. |
Conservation and management measures for exploited fish species rely on our ability to monitor variations in population abundance. In the case of the eastern stock of Atlantic bluefin tuna (ABFT), recent changes in management policies have strongly affected the reliability of fishery-dependent indicators due to drastic changes in fishing season/area, fisheries selectivity and strategy. However, fishery-independent indices of abundance are rare for large pelagic fish, and obtaining them is often costly and labor intensive. Here, we show that scientific aerial surveys are an appropriate tool for monitoring juvenile bluefin tuna abundance in the Mediterranean. We present an abundance index based on 62 aerial surveys conducted since 2000, using 2 statistical... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Thunnus thynnus; Index of abundance; Fishery-independent; Gulf of Lions; Mediterranean Sea; Strip transect; Distance sampling. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39192/45096.pdf |
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Bauer, Robert; Fromentin, Jean-marc; Demarcq, Herve; Brisset, Blandine; Bonhommeau, Sylvain. |
Different dolphin and tuna species have frequently been reported to aggregate in areas of high frontal activity, sometimes developing close multi-species associations to increase feeding success. Aerial surveys are a common tool to monitor the density and abundance of marine mammals, and have recently become a focus in the search for methods to provide fisheries-independent abundance indicators for tuna stock assessment. In this study, we present first density estimates corrected for availability bias of fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus) and striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the Golf of Lions (GoL), compared with uncorrected estimates of Atlantic bluefin tuna (ABFT; Thunnus thynnus) densities from 8 years of line transect aerial surveys. The... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00284/39481/37969.pdf |
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Tolotti, Mariana; Bauer, Robert; Forget, Fabien; Bach, Pascal; Dagorn, Laurent; Travassos, Paulo. |
Time series of depth data, obtained for 6 oceanic whitetip sharks (Carcharhinus longimanus) tagged with pop-up satellite archival tags, were analyzed in detail. The aim was to improve our knowledge of the vertical behavior of this species. Individuals were tagged in the Atlantic Ocean (n=5) and Indian Ocean (n=1) between 2011 and 2012. Deployment periods for these tags varied from 100 to 178 d. The sharks spent most of their time in the mixed layer, displaying the typical behavior of an epipelagic species. However, analyses revealed complex vertical movement patterns, including marked diel changes that reflect 3 different types of behavior. Results of the generalized additive models indicate that vertical movements were strongly correlated with variations... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73734/74664.pdf |
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Bauer, Robert; Voit, Benno; Killermann, Berta; Hülsbergen, Kurt-Jürgen. |
Steinbrand und Zwergsteinbrand sind bedeutende Krankheiten im ökologischen Landbau. Starker Befall führt zu einem Anstieg des Brandsporenpotenzials im Boden. 3-jährige, randomisierte Fruchtfolgeversuche werden an drei Standorten in vier Wiederholungen auf frisch befallenen Flächen durchgeführt. Die Böden weisen dabei entweder Brandsporen von T. controversa oder von T. caries auf. Es soll im Rahmen des Versuchs überprüft werden, ob durch im ökologischen Landbau übliche Fruchtfolgen das Brandsporenpotenzial im Boden reduziert werden kann. Durch Anbau von Senf als Zwischenfrucht wird getestet, ob durch die Freisetzung von Thiocyanaten und Isothiocyanaten nach dem Mulchen und anschlieβendes Einarbeiten in den Boden eine Abnahme der Sporenzahl im Boden erfolgt.... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/27009/1/27009_bauer.pdf |
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