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Boechat,Cácio Luiz; Quadros,Patricia Dörr de; Giovanella,Patrícia; Brito,Ana Clecia Campos; Carlos,Filipe Selau; Sá,Enilson Luiz Saccol de; Camargo,Flávio Anastácio de Oliveira. |
ABSTRACT There is a complex interaction between various components of the soil ecosystem, including microbial biomass and soil chemical contaminants such as heavy metals and radionuclides, which may greatly affect the efficiency of bioremediation techniques. The aim of this study was to investigate microbial capacity to change pH, changes in the metal soluble-exchangeable fraction, and effects of initial heavy metal contents on soil samples in microbial solubilization/immobilization capacity. The soil samples used in this study were collected at a known metal-contaminated site. Three highly metal-resistant bacteria were isolated from rhizosphere soil samples collected on weed species identified as Senecio brasiliensis, Senecio leptolobus, and Baccharis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Trace elements; Bioremediation technology; Rhizosphere; Environmental contamination. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100514 |
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Boechat,Cácio Luiz; Santos,Jorge Antonio Gonzaga; Accioly,Adriana Maria de Aguiar; Bomfim,Marcela Rebouças; Santos,Adailton Conceição dos. |
Microbial processes have been used as indicators of soil quality, due to the high sensitivity to small changes in management to evaluate, e.g., the impact of applying organic residues to the soil. In an experiment in a completely randomized factorial design 6 x 13 + 4, (pot without soil and residue or absolute control) the effect of following organic wastes was evaluated: pulp mill sludge, petrochemical complex sludge, municipal sewage sludge, dairy factory sewage sludge, waste from pulp industry and control (soil without organic waste) after 2, 4, 6, 12, 14, 20, 28, 36, 44, 60, 74, 86, and 98 days of incubation on some soil microbial properties, with four replications. The soil microbial activity was highly sensitive to the carbon/nitrogen ratio of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Microbial respiration; Microbial carbon; Microbial nitrogen; Metabolic quotient; Organic sludge. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832012000500027 |
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Silva,Yuri Jacques Agra Bezerra da; Oliveira,Eliabe Barros de; Silva,Ygor Jacques Agra Bezerra da; Nascimento,Clístenes Williams Araújo do; Silva,Tatiana dos Santos; Boechat,Cácio Luiz; Teixeira,Marcos Paulo Rodrigues; Barbosa,Ronny Sobreira; Singh,Vijay P.; Sena,Antonny Francisco Sampaio de. |
ABSTRACT: Environmental impacts caused by the addition of rare earth elements (REEs) to agricultural soils are a growing concern. The sedimentary basin of the Gurguéia River is located in one of the last agricultural frontiers in Brazil; nevertheless, data regarding quality reference values (QRVs) for REEs in soils are still scarce. The objective of this study was therefore to determine the natural concentration and establish the QRVs of REEs in soils of Gurguéia watershed, Brazil. Fifty-five composite soil samples were collected at sites under no or minimal anthropic interference. The average REE natural concentrations in soils from the Gurguéia watershed were lower than those found in other regions of Brazil and worldwide, following the order (mg kg−1):... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: REE geochemistry; Gurguéia watershed; Oxisols; Lanthanides. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000701401 |
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