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Gurdebeke, Pieter R.; Mertens, Kenneth; Bogus, Kara; Marret, Fabienne; Chomerat, Nicolas; Vrielinck, Henk; Louwye, Stephen. |
The genus Spiniferites currently encompasses 142 dinoflagellate cyst species. Some Spiniferites species are difficult to identify because of an incomplete or doubtful description, and/or substandard iconography. This study re-describes and re-illustrates the Spiniferites holotypes first described by Reid in 1974 Reid PC. 1974. Gonyaulacacean dinoflagellate cysts from the British Isles. Nova Hedwigia. 25:579–637. [Google Scholar]. It also discusses topotype material from surface sediments recovered from British estuaries, and attempts to provide further constraints on the classification of species in this genus using the geochemical characterization of their cyst walls. Reid described four new Spiniferites species: Spiniferites belerius, Spiniferites... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Dinoflagellate cyst; Redescription; Taxonomy; Geochemistry; Cyst wall composition; FTIR; Dinosporin. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00471/58306/60847.pdf |
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Mertens, Kenneth; Gu, Haifeng; Takano, Yoshihito; Price, Andrea M.; Pospelova, Vera; Bogus, Kara; Versteegh, Gerard J. M.; Marret, Fabienne; Turner, R. Eugene; Rabalais, Nancy N.; Matsuoka, Kazumi. |
We establish the cyst-theca relationship of the dinoflagellate cyst species Trinovantedinium pallidifulvum Matsuoka 1987 based on germination experiments of specimens isolated from the Gulf of Mexico. We show that the motile stage is a new species, designated as Protoperidinium louisianensis. We also determine its phylogenetic position based on single-cell polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of a single cell germinated from the Gulf of Mexico cysts. To further refine the phylogeny, we determined the large subunit (LSU) sequence through single-cell PCR of the cyst Selenopemphix undulata isolated from Brentwood Bay (Saanich Inlet, BC, Canada). The phylogeny shows that P. louisianensis is closest to P. shanghaiense, the motile stage of T. applanatum, and is... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Micro-FTIR; Selenopemphix undulata; Wadden Sea; Lake Saroma; Saanich Inlet; Gulf of Mexico. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00385/49609/50120.pdf |
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Mertens, Kenneth; Gu, Haifeng; Pospelova, Vera; Chomerat, Nicolas; Nezan, Elisabeth; Gurdebeke, Pieter; Bogus, Kara; Vrielinck, Henk; Rumebe, Myriam; Meteigner, Claire. |
The resting cysts of the benthic dinoflagellate Prorocentrum leve from a natural reservoir in Gujan-Mestras (Gironde, France) were described in this study. The incubated urn-shaped cysts gave rise to cells of Prorocentrum leve. Morphological observations through light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, particularly of the periflagellar platelets, combined with large subunit ribosomal DNA sequences obtained through single-cell analysis confirm their affinity to the species Prorocentrum leve. The cysts are characterized by a specific shape and the presence of an anterior plug. This is the first conclusive evidence for fossilizable resting stages within the Prorocentrales, one of the major orders within the Dinophyceae. Palynological treatments show... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cellulosic; Micro-FTIR; Palynology; Prorocentrales; Resting stage. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00398/50971/51728.pdf |
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Luo, Zhaohe; Lim, Zhen Fei; Mertens, Kenneth; Gurdebeke, Pieter; Bogus, Kara; Carbonell-moore, Maria Consuelo; Vrielinck, Henk; Leaw, Chui Pin; Lim, Po Teen; Chomerat, Nicolas; Li, Xintian; Gu, Haifeng. |
The dinoflagellate genus Bysmatrum encompasses five epibenthic or tide-pool species and has been characterized by separated anterior intercalary plates. In the present study, we obtained six strains of Bysmatrum from the South China Sea and French Atlantic coast by isolating single cells/cysts from plankton and sediment samples. All strains were examined with light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Based on morphological observations, three strains were identified as Bysmatrum subsalsum, characterized by the elongated and rectangular first and a hexagonal second anterior intercalary plate. They differ from each other in the number of sulcal lists and the configuration of the first anterior intercalary plate. One strain was identified as... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthic dinoflagellate; Biogeography; Bysmatrum granulosum; Bysmatrum gregarium; Bysmatrum subsalsum; Eyespot; Molecular phylogeny. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00450/56188/57872.pdf |
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Gurdebeke, Pieter R.; Mertens, Kenneth; Takano, Yoshihito; Yamaguchi, Aika; Bogus, Kara; Dunthorn, Micah; Matsuoka, Kazumi; Vrielinck, Henk; Louwye, Stephen. |
Species in the genera Hexasterias and Halodinium have been recorded over the last decades as acritarchs in palynological and/or plankton studies. In paleoenvironmental studies, these resting stages are often interpreted as indicators of freshwater input. The biological affinity of these genera has never been definitely established. Here, a new species, Halodinium verrucatum sp. nov., is described and molecular evidence (single specimen SSU and LSU rDNA sequencing) reveals that both this new species and Hexasterias problematica, collected from sediment samples in the Skagerrak and Baltic Sea, are resting stages of prorodontid ciliates. Additionally, infrared spectroscopic analysis (micro-FTIR) of Hexasterias problematica and Halodinium spp. specimens... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Acritarch; Ciliate cyst; FTIR; LSU-SSU rDNA; Prostomatida; Taxonomy. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00468/57970/64186.pdf |
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Mertens, Kenneth; Van Nieuwenhove, Nicolas; Gurdebeke, Pieter R.; Aydin, Hilal; Bogus, Kara; Bringue, Manuel; Dale, Barrie; De Schepper, Stijn; De Vernal, Anne; Ellegaard, Marianne; Grothe, Arjen; Gu, Haifeng; Head, Martin J.; Heikkila, Maija; Limoges, Audrey; Londeix, Laurent; Louwye, Stephen; Marret, Fabienne; Masure, Edwige; Matsuoka, Kazumi; Mudie, Peta J.; Penaud, Aurelie; Pospelova, Vera; Price, Andrea Michelle; Ribeiro, Sofia; Rochon, Andre; Sangiorgi, Francesca; Schreck, Michael; Torres, Vladimir; Uzar, Serdar; Versteegh, Gerard J. M.; Warny, Sophie; Zonneveld, Karin. |
We present a summary of two round-table discussions held during two subsequent workshops in Montreal (Canada) on 16 April 2014 and Ostend (Belgium) on 8 July 2015. Five species of the genus Achomosphaera Evitt 1963 and 33 of the genus Spiniferites Mantell 1850 emend. Sarjeant 1970 occuring in Pliocene to modern sediments are listed and briefly described along with remarks made by workshop participants. In addition, several holotypes and topotypes are reillustrated. Three species previously assigned to Spiniferites are here considered/accepted as belonging to other genera: Impagidinium inaequalis (Wall and Dale in Wall et al. 1973) Londeix et al. 2009, Spiniferites? rubinus (Rossignol 1962 ex Rossignol 1964) Sarjeant 1970, and Thalassiphora balcanica... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Spiniferites; Achomosphaera; Hafniasphaera; Rottnestia; Pterocysta. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00471/58304/60844.pdf |
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Gurdebeke, Pieter R.; Mertens, Kenneth; Pospelova, Vera; Matsuoka, Kazumi; Li, Zhen; Gribble, Kristin E.; Gu, Haifeng; Bogus, Kara; Vrielinck, Henk; Louwye, Stephen. |
The taxonomy of the dinoflagellate cyst-based genus Votadinium has been in need of revision. This was accomplished here by integrating morphology, LSU rDNA sequences, and cyst wall composition analyses through micro-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Three new species, Votadinium pontifossatum, V. rhomboideum and V. reidii, were described as cyst stages of Protoperidinium paraoblongum, P. quadrioblongum, and P. steidingerae, respectively. A previously undescribed type of ornamentation was reported for V. pontifossatum. A fourth new species was assigned to V. concavum. Furthermore, Lejeunecysta psilodora Benedek (=Lejeunecysta psuchra Matsuoka), was re-described as V. psilodora and the holotype re-illustrated, as was done for the holotype of V.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Dual nomenclature; Dinocyst; Ornamentation; Micro-FTIR; Cyst wall composition; Sporopollenin. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00480/59214/62622.pdf |
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