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Pastoralist Economic Behavior: Empirical Results from Reindeer Herders in Northern Sweden AgEcon
Bostedt, Goran.
This paper presents a model of pastoralists, as illustrated by reindeer herders, together with an analysis based on a cross-sectional data set on Swedish reindeer-herding Saami. The intrinsic utility of being an active reindeer herder plays an important role in determining supply. Results show this can lead to unconventional supply responses among pastoralists, and suggest that the probability of a backward-bending supply response increases with stock size. Further analyses confirm that reindeer herders with backward-bending supply curves have significantly larger herds than herders with conventional supply responses. Relaxed externalities from forestry would cause most herders to increase their slaughter.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Backward-bending supply; Externalities; Pastoralist; Reindeer husbandry; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31209
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Outcomes and Determinants of Success of a Performance Payment Scheme for Carnivore Conservation AgEcon
Zabel, Astrid; Bostedt, Goran; Engel, Stefanie.
This paper presents a first empirical assessment of carnivore conservation under a performance payment scheme. The Swedish government issues payments to reindeer herder villages based on the number of carnivore offspring certified on their pastures. The villages decide on the internal use and distribution of the payments. It is generally assumed that benefit distribution rules are exogenously given. We develop a model to investigate such rules as endogenous decision. The empirical data reveals that villages’ group size has a direct negative effect on conservation outcomes. However, there is also an indirect positive effect which impacts conservation outcomes through the benefit distribution rule. This result revises the general collective action hypothesis...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Conservation performance payments; Wildlife conservation; Collective action; Empirical policy assessment; Sweden; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/115973
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