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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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Benitez, Daniel; Bouamra-Mechemache, Zohra; Chaaban, Jad. |
This paper takes into account technological and output constraints for firms to analyse PDO regulation. We first examine an original dataset of French Brie cheese producers and compare the cost structure of PDO producers with non-PDO ones. The paper also finds that PDO firms face a more costly production technology and do not profit from scale economies. Then, based on a theoretical model, the paper shows a clear tradeoff between the sunk advertising costs (net of certification costs) and the degree of diseconomies of scale. This tradeoff affects both the firms' incentive to certify, and the efficiency of public certification. |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24668 |
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Bouamra-Mechemache, Zohra; Jogeneel, Roel; Requillart, Vincent. |
This paper analyses EU dairy policy reforms and mainly focus on EU milk quota removal scenarios. The model used to evaluate the scenario is a spatial equilibrium model of the dairy sector. It integrates the main competitor of the EU on world markets, Oceania, as well as the main importing regions in the rest of the world. The paper first assesses the impact of the Luxembourg scenario in the prospect of a new WTO agreement in the future. It then provide a quantitative assessment of the impact of the abolition of EU milk quotas on the EU dairy sector either through a gradual phasing out or through an abrupt abolition of milk quotas. Compared to a status-quo policy, the Luxembourg policy leads to a 7.6 percent milk price decrease and a 1.9 percent milk... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Milk quota; Policy reform; Soft and hard landing.; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43656 |
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Bouamra-Mechemache, Zohra; Yu, Jianyu. |
Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) is a public label that is used by the European Union as a tool to sustain the competitiveness and the profitability of agricultural sector and in particular to maintain rural activity in less favored areas. However, in PDO supply chain, many farmers deal with relatively few processing firms. In this framework, it is not clear that producers under such protective policy would have incentive to adopt costly measures to improve their product qualities and accept the restrictions on their production practices. Taking into account the vertical structure of the PDO supply chain, we develop a model of oligopoly and oligopsony competition to investigate the conditions under which PDO producers set high quality requirements on... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Marketing. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103607 |
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Bontems, Philippe; Bouamra-Mechemache, Zohra. |
The goal of this paper is to analyze vertical contracts between manufacturers and retailers in a channel including the upstream input market. Using a Nash bargaining framework, we study the contract negotiations between manufacturers and the common retailer, both in a simultaneous and sequential game. The oligopsonistic behavior of manufacturers on the upstream market provides a new explanation for predatory accommodation. With two-parts tariff, we show that joint profit of the industry is not maximised at simultaneous bilateral bargaining equilibria and that below marginal cost pricing in the intermediate goods market arises, when final products are substitutes, and may be welfare improving. When negotiations occurs sequentially, we show, in the... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22044 |
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Bontemps, Christophe; Bouamra-Mechemache, Zohra; Simioni, Michel. |
Both industry and firm characteristics influence the survival of a firm in an industry over time. Aging, size, structure are factors often discussed in the literature, but public intervention effects - through public quality labeling for example - may also have an effect that is examined here. We use data on French firms producing cheese under public quality label or not over the period 1990-2006. We perform a nonparametric estimation using Kaplan-Meier estimators as well as proportional hazard rate models to assess the impact of such factors on firms survival. Our results confirm existing finding on firm survival determinants. We also shed light on the effect of public intervention into that industry. More precisely, our focus on public quality labeling... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114263 |
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Bouamra-Mechemache, Zohra; Chavas, Jean-Paul; Cox, Thomas L.; Requillart, Vincent. |
In a period of market liberalization and multilateral trade negotiations, price discrimination for commodities with distinct markets provides additional policy options to support farm income. While both the USA and Canada have implemented price discrimination policies in their domestic dairy sector, so far the European Union (EU) has not. This paper evaluates the options of developing a price discrimination policy in the EU dairy sector. The analysis is based on an interregional model of the EU dairy sector, involving milk production, dairy processing, and consumption of ten dairy commodities in nine regions. The paper shows that a price discrimination policy that increases prices for commodities with more inelastic demand (fluid milk, soft dairy products)... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: EU; Price discrimination; Pooling; Dairy policy; Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24899 |
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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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