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Diversity of ants and mites in the diet of the Brazilian frog Chiasmocleis leucosticta (Anura: Microhylidae) Biota Neotropica
Lopes,Mariana S.; Bovendorp,Ricardo S.; Moraes,Gilberto José de; Percequillo,Alexandre Reis; Bertoluci,Jaime.
Abstract We describe here the diet of the microhylid frog Chiasmocleis leucosticta based on the stomach contents of 72 individuals (47 males and 25 females) collected in pitfall traps at the Reserva Florestal de Morro Grande, state of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. We identified 1,981 food items distributed in 13 prey categories of arthropods, mainly ants, mites and collembolans. Formicidae was the most abundant and frequent prey category, including 16 genera from seven subfamilies, and data on ant availability in the habitat suggest that C. leucosticta selects ants actively. The second main prey category was Acari, predominantly represented by mites of the suborder Oribatida. This is the first work identifying mites to the family level in the diet of a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acari; Anuran; Atlantic Rainforest; Food habits; Formicidae; Myrmecophagy.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032017000300202
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The role of seed mass on the caching decision by agoutis, Dasyprocta leporina (Rodentia: Agoutidae) Rev. Bras. Zool.
Galetti,Mauro; Donatti,Camila I.; Steffler,Carla; Genini,Julieta; Bovendorp,Ricardo S.; Fleury,Marina.
It has been shown that the local extinction of large-bodied frugivores may cause cascading consequences for plant recruitment and overall plant diversity. However, to what extent the resilient mammals can compensate the role of seed dispersal in defaunated sites is poorly understood. Caviomorph rodents, especially Dasyprocta spp., are usually resilient frugivores in hunted forests and their seed caching behavior may be important for many plant species which lack primary dispersers. We compared the effect of the variation in seed mass of six vertebrate-dispersed plant species on the caching decision by the red-rumped agoutis Dasyprocta leporina Linnaeus, 1758 in a land-bridge island of the Atlantic forest, Brazil. We found a strong positive effect of seed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Astrocaryum; Defaunation; Ilha Anchieta; Palms; Scatter hoarding.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702010000300022
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Hyper abundant mesopredators and bird extinction in an Atlantic forest island Rev. Bras. Zool.
Galetti,Mauro; Bovendorp,Ricardo S.; Fadini,Rodrigo F.; Gussoni,Carlos O. A.; Rodrigues,Marcos; Alvarez,Ariane D.; Guimarães Jr,Paulo R.; Alves,Kaiser.
Islands can serve as model systems for understanding how biological invasions affect native species. Here we examine the negative effects of mesopredator mammals on bird richness at Anchieta Island, an 826 ha offshore island in the coast of Brazil. Anchieta Island has the highest density of mammals of the entire Atlantic forest, especially nest predators such as marmosets and coatis, introduced more than 20 years ago. This indiscriminate introduction of mammals may have affected directly the bird community, nowadays represented by 100 species comprised mainly by water-crossing birds, being 73 forest-dwelling species. A small component of these remnant bird species nests in tree holes and on the forest floor, null model analysis suggest that birds within...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Callithrix; Exotic species; Line transect; Mesopredator release; Null models.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000200011
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