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Otten, P.; Bruynseels, F.; Van Grieken, R.. |
Ammonia is important in the atmosphere because it neutralizes acidic species. The relative importance of different inorganic ammonium compounds (chloride, nitrate and sulfate) in marine air chemistry was studied by single-particle characterization with the laser microprobe mass analyser. Standard aerosols were generated as a reference for compound identification, based on the fingerprint spectra obtained, and calculation of the relative sensitivity achieved for different ions in a marine aerosol matrix. The relative sensitivity for ammonium was low. Aerosol samples were collected in the Southern Bight of the North Sea under different meteorological conditions and examined for their ammonium compounds. Samples collected during an inversion period with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Absorption spectroscopy; Aerosols; Ammonium compounds. |
Ano: 1987 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3256 |
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Bruynseels, F.; Storms, H.; Van Grieken, R.; Van der Auwera, L.. |
On aerosol and rain water samples, collected in the Southern Bight of the North Sea, single particle analyses were performed using both laser microprobe mass analysis and electron-probe X-ray microanalysis in combination with an automated image analysis system.In the aerosols collected from an air mass that had traveled from the Atlantic Ocean along the coast of North France, pure seasalt constituted the most abundant particle type, while aluminosilicates (mostly spherical fly-ash particles) amounted to about 20% and mixed seasalt/aluminosilicates, carbonaceous particles, CaSO<sub>4</sub> and spherical iron oxides contributed each 5-10%. In air masses that had a longer residence time over the continent, spherical iron oxides, carbonaceous... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aerosols; Rain. |
Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3125 |
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Kolaitis, L.N.; Bruynseels, F.; Van Grieken, R.; Andreae, M.O.. |
In open ocean waters the predominant volatile sulfur compound is dimethyl sulfide (DMS), representing almost 90% of the marine sulfur emissions. Methanesulfonic acid (MSA), one of the oxidation products of DMS, is consequently an important constituent of marine aerosols. Laser microprobe mass analysis (LAMMA) has been used for single-particle analysis of particles collected in the marine boundary layer. MSA, like the non-sea-salt sulfate, is mainly associated with the smallest aerosol particles, whose LAMMA spectra match the reference fingerprint spectra of MSA salts, sodium methanesulfonate and ammonium methanesulfonate. The presence of nitrate and heavy metal ions in the LAMMA spectra can reveal, to a certain extent, the degree of air pollution at the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aerosols; Air pollution; Boundary layers; Heavy metals; Marine environment; Nitrates; Particle size; Sulphates. |
Ano: 1989 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3177 |
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