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Durrieu De Madron, X; Abassi, A; Heussner, S; Monaco, A; Aloisi, Jc; Radakovitch, O; Giresse, P; Buscail, R; Kerherve, P. |
An analysis of sedimentological, sediment trap and hydrological data was performed to investigate the transport and fate of particulate matter in the Gulf of Lions. The sedimentological properties outline the major sedimentary units of the shelf (Rhone prodelta, mid-shelf mud belt, outer shelf) and slope. The geometry of these sedimentary units and the southwestwards increase of particulate fluxes on the slope highlight the influence of the general cyclonic circulation on the dispersion of land-derived particulate matter. Considering the known input and output terms, budgets of particulate matter and organic carbon in the Gulf of Lions are proposed. Inputs were river supply, atmospheric deposition and primary production; outputs were sediment burial and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Golfe du Lion; Sédiment; Flux; Bilans de masse et de carbone organique; Mediterranean Sea; Gulf of Lions; Sediment; Flux; Organic carbon and mass budgets. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00301/41210/40366.pdf |
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Giresse, P; Buscail, R; Charriere, B. |
The upper similar to50 cm sediments in the deep-sea Aegean Sea were generally deposited through hemipelagic rain as indicated by paucity of terrigenous sand-sized particles, abundance of clay-sized materials and lack of turbiditic beds. However, quartz sand-sized grains, black debris, higher C org content and ON ratio attest to a significant river-borne supply in the North Aegean Trough. Recurrent gravity-induced transfers from the shelf break are evidenced through various markers of coastal deposition dating back the last low-stand (Characea oogons, Elphidium crispum, Ammonia beccarii, glauconitic grains, evolved organic matter). Especially, this deposition induced significant rise of the C/N ratio of successive layers. The top of ash layers of the Minoan... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Halocène tardif; Dépôt; Mer Egée; Late Holocene; Deposit; Aegean Sea. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00321/43256/42987.pdf |
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Heussner, S; Monaco, A; Fowler, S W; Buscail, R; Millot, C; Bojanowski, R. |
As part of the multidisciplinary programme ECOMARGE (ECOsysteme des MARGEs continentales) an experiment to measure vertical flux of particles was carried out in the golfe du Lion off Banyuls-sur-Mer (Lacaze-Duthiers canyon) over a period of 17 days in autumn 1983. Sediment traps were deployed at depths of 100, 200 and 315 m in a water column 350 m deep. The trapped material appeared to consist of fine muddy sediment and numerous biogenic debris. Total mass flux increased linearly with depth from 4 g m super(-2) day super(-1) at 100 m to 13 g m super(-2) day super(-1) at 315 m. The lithogenic fraction was predominant at all depths (55 to 60% of total mass flux). Trap-collected fecal pellets were categorized by different shape classes and enumerated. Mass... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00267/37837/35918.pdf |
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De Madron, X; Ferre, B; Le Corre, Gildas; Grenz, C; Conan, P; Pujo Pay, M; Buscail, R; Bodiot, O. |
A dedicated trawling experiment was performed at three sites on the Gulf of Lion continental shelf, with the aim of assessing the resuspension of particulate and dissolved matter triggered by different types of trawls on muddy sediments. The different configurations were: (i) bottom trawl, with bobbin for ground rope (Rockhopper): (ii) bottom trawl, without bobbin (Medits); and (iii) pelagic trawl, towed at 1 and 10m above the seabed. The plumes of resuspended sediment were measured using the acoustic backscattered intensity, from a towed ADCP. Concomitant profiles of particle size-distribution, light transmission and water samples were collected, outside and inside the plumes. The analysis of the data enabled derivation of the major physical and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Northwestern Mediterranean Sea; Gulf of Lion; Suspended particulate matter; Sediment resuspension; Cohesive sediments; Bottom trawling; Coastal fisheries. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-1355.pdf |
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